Travel Guide to Braga
Discover Braga, Portugal's ancient city of churches, gardens, and festivals, where history meets modern vibrance in a captivating blend of culture and charm.
Braga: The Enchanted City of Churches and Gardens
Braga, located in the heart of northern Portugal, is a city steeped in history and rich in culture. Known as the 'Portuguese Rome' due to its many churches, Braga is a destination where the past and present seamlessly blend. The city is adorned with stunning Baroque architecture, charming plazas, and verdant gardens, making it a picturesque place to explore. One of the city's main highlights is the Bom Jesus do Monte sanctuary, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This breathtaking pilgrimage site, with its grand stairway and panoramic views, offers a serene escape from the bustle of the city. The historic center of Braga is equally captivating, with its narrow streets, colorful facades, and the majestic Braga Cathedral, which is the oldest in Portugal. Braga is also known for its lively festivals, including the famous Semana Santa (Holy Week) and the São João Festival. The city's youthful energy is fueled by its large student population, thanks to the University of Minho. This blend of ancient and modern makes Braga a unique destination for travelers seeking both cultural enrichment and vibrant nightlife.
Local tips in Braga
- Visit Bom Jesus do Monte early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the tranquility.
- Wear comfortable shoes for walking, as Braga's historic center has many cobblestone streets.
- Try the local delicacy 'Francesinha,' a hearty sandwich that is popular in the region.
- Take advantage of the city's efficient public transport to explore surrounding areas and attractions.
- Visit during the Semana Santa or São João Festival to experience Braga's vibrant cultural traditions.
Popular Attractions in Braga
Braga, known as the 'Rome of Portugal', offers visitors a rich tapestry of historical and cultural attractions. From the imposing Bom Jesus do Monte sanctuary with its majestic staircase to the intricate architecture of the Sé Cathedral, there is no shortage of awe-inspiring sights to behold. Explore the charming streets of the city center, lined with traditional shops and cafes, or wander through the lush gardens of the Santa Barbara Garden. Don't miss the chance to visit the Palacio do Raio, a stunning example of Baroque architecture, or take a leisurely stroll along the ancient Roman walls that encircle the city. With its blend of ancient history and modern charm, Braga is sure to captivate visitors of all interests.
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Explore the architectural wonder and spiritual serenity of Bom Jesus do Monte, a breathtaking sanctuary near Braga, Portugal.
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Explore Braga Cathedral, an architectural gem of the 11th century, blending heritage and spirituality in the heart of Portugal.
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Experience the breathtaking beauty and spiritual essence of the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Sameiro, a must-visit in Braga, Portugal.
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Experience the serene beauty and cultural vibrancy of Park Avenida Central, a must-visit park in Braga, Portugal.
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Experience the tranquil beauty of Santa Barbara Garden, a botanical paradise in Braga, Portugal, perfect for nature lovers and peaceful retreats.
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Discover the historical elegance of Arco da Porta Nova, a stunning neoclassical arch that welcomes you to the heart of Braga, Portugal.
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Experience the natural beauty and tranquility of Parque Da Ponte, a perfect getaway in Braga, Portugal for relaxation and exploration.
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Explore the breathtaking Bom Jesus Staircases in Braga, a stunning historical landmark combining spirituality, beauty, and baroque architecture.
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Experience the beauty and history of Chafariz da Praça da República, a stunning fountain in Braga, Portugal, surrounded by vibrant culture and architecture.
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Discover the rich history and captivating beauty of Biscainhos Museum, a cultural gem in Braga, Portugal, featuring stunning gardens and exquisite art collections.
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Explore the stunning architecture and rich history of Archbishops Court, a must-visit historical landmark in Braga, Portugal.
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Discover the enchanting Ponte de Barcelos, where history meets beauty in the heart of Portugal's rich cultural landscape.
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Discover Theatro Circo in Braga, a stunning performing arts theater showcasing Portugal's vibrant cultural heritage through captivating performances.
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Discover the architectural beauty and spiritual tranquility of Holy Cross Church, Braga, a must-visit tourist attraction in Portugal.
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Discover the serene beauty of the Gardens of the Sanctuary of the Good Jesus in Braga, a perfect blend of nature, art, and history.
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Explore the breathtaking Templo do Senhor Bom Jesus da Cruz in Barcelos, a remarkable Catholic church that combines stunning architecture with rich cultural heritage.
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Explore the stunning beauty and rich history of Congregados Basilica, a masterpiece of Baroque architecture in Braga, Portugal.
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Explore the stunning architecture and rich history of Igreja Misericórdia, a must-visit Catholic church in Braga, Portugal, blending spirituality and culture.
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Experience the rich history and vibrant culture of Barcelos, Portugal, a charming town known for its iconic landmarks and artisanal treasures.
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Explore the lush landscapes and breathtaking views at Parque do Monte do Picoto, the perfect escape in Braga, Portugal.
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Explore the enchanting Biscaínhos Museum Garden in Braga, a perfect blend of nature and history for every traveler seeking tranquility.
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Discover Lapa Church in Braga, a stunning Catholic church that combines spiritual heritage and architectural beauty, perfect for every traveler.
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Explore the rich archaeological history of Braga at the Museum of Archeology D. Diogo de Sousa, a captivating destination for every history enthusiast.
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Discover the rich tradition of pottery at the Museum of Pottery in Barcelos, where artistry and history come together in a captivating experience.
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Explore Braga Tower, a stunning historical landmark in Portugal, offering breathtaking views and rich cultural heritage.
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Experience the tranquil beauty of Caniçada Dam, a stunning natural oasis on the Rio Cávado, perfect for relaxation and outdoor adventures.
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Experience the beauty of nature and agriculture at Braga Pedagogical Farm, a perfect family-friendly destination in the heart of Braga.
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Explore the majestic Bom Jesus do Monte Funicular for breathtaking views, rich history, and a memorable journey through Braga's stunning landscapes.
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Explore the Roman Thermae of Maximinus in Braga, a stunning historical site revealing the luxurious lifestyle of ancient Romans.
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Discover the vibrant Campo da Feira in Barcelos, a lively fairground filled with local culture, delicious street food, and unforgettable experiences.
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Explore the tranquil beauty of Lake of the Good Jesus Park, a serene escape in Braga with stunning views and rich cultural heritage.
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Explore the breathtaking Igreja do Pópulo in Braga, a majestic Catholic church that captures the essence of Portuguese spirituality and architecture.
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Explore the treasures of Braga's past at Museu Pio XII, a historical museum showcasing art and artifacts that reveal the city's rich heritage.
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Discover the Stairway of Sameiro Sanctuary, a historical gem in Braga offering stunning views and a serene atmosphere for every traveler.
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Explore the vibrant Letreiro Braga, a cultural landmark embodying the spirit of Braga, Portugal. An essential stop for every tourist.
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Explore the artistic treasures and tranquil gardens of Museu Nogueira da Silva, a cultural gem in Braga, Portugal.
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Uncover the rich archaeological heritage of Portugal at Museu Arqueológico in Barcelos, a must-visit open-air museum showcasing ancient artifacts and history.
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Experience Braga's rich history and vibrant culture in the enchanting Centro Histórico, a must-visit for every traveler to Portugal.
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Discover the breathtaking Igreja Matriz de Santa Maria Maior, a stunning Catholic church in Barcelos, Portugal, rich in history and architectural beauty.
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Experience the spiritual serenity and architectural beauty of Saint Marcus Church in Braga, a captivating destination for every traveler.
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Explore the serene beauty of Jardim do Santuário do Sameiro in Braga, a tranquil garden perfect for nature lovers and those seeking peace.
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Explore the Image Museum in Braga: A Visual Journey Through the Art of Photography and Cultural Heritage.
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Discover the sweet side of Braga at Leitaria da Quinta do Paço, where exquisite pastries and donuts await your taste buds.
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Explore the Monument to the Sacred Heart of Jesus, a stunning architectural marvel in Braga, celebrating faith and artistry in a serene garden setting.
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Explore Braga Cathedral Museum, a stunning showcase of religious art and history in the heart of Braga, Portugal.
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Explore the enchanting Ídolo Fountain in Braga, a historical landmark that beautifully blends culture, serenity, and community spirit.
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Discover the architectural beauty and spiritual serenity of the Church of Saint Victor in Braga, a must-visit for every traveler.
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Experience the natural beauty and tranquility at Rua Campo Parretas, Braga's beloved park offering a serene escape in the heart of the city.
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Discover the breathtaking Bom Jesus do Monte Basilica in Braga, Portugal – a baroque masterpiece offering stunning views and serene spirituality.
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Discover the enchanting Capela de S. Frutuoso, a historic chapel in Braga that showcases stunning early Christian architecture and rich cultural heritage.
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Explore the scenic Parque de Merendas in Barcelos – a tranquil park perfect for picnics, nature walks, and cultural experiences.
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Experience the breathtaking beauty and spiritual serenity of Castelo do Bom Jesus, a stunning shrine in Braga offering panoramic views and rich cultural heritage.
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Explore the breathtaking beauty and spiritual significance of Bom Jesus do Monte, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Braga, Portugal.
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Discover the serene beauty of Santuário de Santa Maria Madalena de Falperra, a captivating Catholic church in Braga's picturesque hills.
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Experience the tranquil beauty of Jardim da Av. da Liberdade, a lush garden in Braga perfect for relaxation and leisurely strolls.
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Explore the enchanting Jardim Praça da Republica in Braga; a serene garden oasis rich in beauty and history, perfect for relaxation and cultural immersion.
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Experience tranquility and beauty at Largo do Pelicano, a serene square in Braga, Portugal, perfect for relaxation and cultural exploration.
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Discover the historic splendor of Largo São João do Souto, a charming square in Braga, Portugal, rich in culture and architectural beauty.
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Experience the serene beauty of Convento do Pópulo, a historic convent in Braga, where tranquility and rich heritage blend seamlessly.
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Explore the exquisite collection of traditional Portuguese costumes at Museu do Traje Dr. Gonçalo Sampaio in Braga, where history meets fashion.
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Explore the cosmos and ignite your curiosity at the Planetário - Casa da Ciência de Braga, a premier science museum and planetarium in the heart of Braga.
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Explore Picoto in Braga, Portugal – a serene hilltop escape with breathtaking views and rich cultural experiences.
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Discover the enchanting Escultura Contigo ou sem Ti in Braga, a sculpture that symbolizes connection and artistic expression in the heart of Portugal.
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Explore the tranquil beauty of Capela de Nossa Senhora da Penha de França, a serene chapel in Braga offering breathtaking views and rich cultural heritage.
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Explore Galeria do Paço in Braga, an art gallery showcasing local and contemporary art in a serene and inviting atmosphere.
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Discover the spiritual and scenic wonders of Cruz do Sameiro, a majestic sanctuary offering breathtaking views and rich cultural heritage in Braga, Portugal.
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Explore the tranquil S. Sebastião da Geira - Parque de Merendas, a wildlife park perfect for picnics and family outings in beautiful Chorense, Portugal.
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Discover the Estátua de Dom Pedro V in Braga, a stunning tribute to Portugal's rich history and culture.
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Explore the stunning Painel de Azulejos in Braga, where vibrant Portuguese tile artistry meets rich cultural history.
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Explore the historic beauty of Torre dos Coimbras, a captivating tourist attraction in Braga, Portugal, rich in history and architectural splendor.
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Discover the stunning landscapes at Miradouro do Vale do Cávado, a must-visit viewpoint in Braga, Portugal, perfect for nature lovers and photographers.
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Explore the Cruzeiro de São Lázaro in Braga, a stunning monument reflecting Portugal's rich cultural and religious heritage.
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Experience the serene beauty of Alameda da Fonte in Braga, a tranquil park perfect for relaxation and exploration amidst nature.
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Discover the beauty and history of the Monumento Centenário, a must-visit tourist attraction in Braga, Portugal, celebrating the nation’s rich cultural heritage.
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Explore the historical charm of Pórtico in Braga, a picturesque tourist attraction rich in culture and stunning architecture.
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Explore the ancient Roman bathhouse at Balneário Pré-Romano de Bracara in Braga, a captivating heritage site showcasing Portugal's rich history.
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Explore the historical beauty of the Infant Dom Afonso Tomb at Braga Cathedral, an architectural masterpiece steeped in Portuguese heritage.
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Explore Braga's historical treasures at Domus da Escola Velha da Sé, a captivating museum showcasing the region's rich heritage.
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Explore Laje dos Sinais, an archaeological museum in Carvalhos, Portugal, and discover a rich tapestry of history waiting to be unveiled.
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Discover the historical charm of Largo Do Paço in Braga, a stunning landmark showcasing Portugal's rich architectural heritage and vibrant culture.
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Explore the artistic treasures of Chafariz do Largo do Paço in Braga, Portugal, where history, culture, and stunning sculptures await.
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Explore Braga’s rich heritage and vibrant culture through the essential tourist hub at Loja Interativa de Turismo.
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Explore the grandeur of Torre de São Sebastião, Braga's iconic historical landmark, showcasing the city's rich heritage and stunning architecture.
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Explore the tranquil beauty of Campo das Hortas, a serene garden oasis in Braga, perfect for relaxation and picturesque scenery.
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Explore the stunning architecture and serene ambiance of Igreja Paroquial de Santa Maria Maior do Hospital in Barcelos, a must-see Catholic church steeped in history.
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Explore the vibrant traditions of Portugal at Museu Etnográfico de Chavão, a captivating museum showcasing local culture and history.
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Experience the vibrant creativity of Braga at the Mural by MOTS, a stunning tourist attraction that showcases contemporary urban art.
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Explore the enchanting Fonte 1868 - 1869 in Braga, a stunning neoclassical fountain rich in history and architectural beauty.
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Explore the Monumento ao Lionismo, a symbol of service and community in Braga, reflecting the city’s rich cultural heritage.
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Explore Praça do Artesão, Braga's vibrant artisan square, where local crafts, culture, and culinary delights come together for an unforgettable experience.
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Explore Geira Romana, a UNESCO World Heritage site, where ancient Roman pathways meet the breathtaking landscapes of Portugal.
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Explore the breathtaking beauty of Peneda Geres National Park, Portugal's only national park, with stunning landscapes and abundant wildlife.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Braga
When is the best time to go to Braga?
Local Phrases
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- HelloOlá
[oh-lah] - GoodbyeAdeus
[ah-deh-oos] - YesSim
[seem] - NoNão
[now] - Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
[por fah-vohr/deh nah-dah] - Thank youObrigado
[oh-bree-gah-doo] - Excuse me/SorryCom licença/Desculpe
[kohm lee-sen-sah/deh-skool-peh] - How are you?Como está?
[koh-moh ehs-tah] - Fine. And you?Bem. E tu?
[behn/eh too] - Do you speak English?Fala inglês?
[fah-lah een-glehsh] - I don't understandNão entendo
[now ehn-tehn-doo]
- HelloOlá
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o menu, por favor
[goh-stah-ree-ah deh vehr ooh meh-noo, poor fah-vohr] - I don't eat meatNão como carne
[now koh-moh kahr-neh] - Cheers!Saúde!
[sow-deh] - I would like to pay, pleaseGostaria de pagar, por favor
[goh-stah-ree-ah deh pah-gahr, poor fah-vohr]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o menu, por favor
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- Help!Ajuda!
[ah-joo-dah] - Go away!Vai embora!
[vah-ee ehm-boh-rah] - Call the Police!Chame a polícia!
[shah-meh ah poh-lee-see-ah] - Call a doctor!Chame um médico!
[shah-meh oom meh-dee-koo] - I'm lostEstou perdido
[ehs-toh pehr-dee-doo] - I'm illEstou doente
[ehs-toh doo-ehn-teh]
- Help!Ajuda!
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- I'd like to buy...Gostaria de comprar...
[goh-stah-ree-ah deh kohm-prahr] - I'm just lookingEstou só a ver
[ehs-toh soh ah vehr] - How much is it?Quanto custa?
[kwahn-toh koos-tah] - That's too expensiveIsso é muito caro
[ee-soh eh moo-ee-toh kah-roo] - Can you lower the price?Pode baixar o preço?
[poh-deh bye-shahr ooh preh-soh]
- I'd like to buy...Gostaria de comprar...
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- What time is it?Que horas são?
[keh oh-rahz sah-oh] - It's one o'clockÉ uma hora
[eh oo-mah oh-rah] - Half past (10)Meia hora (dez)
[may-ah oh-rah (dehz)] - MorningManhã
[mahn-yah] - AfternoonTarde
[tahr-deh] - EveningNoite
[noy-teh] - YesterdayOntem
[ohn-tehm] - TodayHoje
[oh-jeh] - TomorrowAmanhã
[ah-mahn-yah] - 1Um
[oom] - 2Dois
[doysh] - 3Três
[trehs] - 4Quatro
[kwah-troh] - 5Cinco
[seen-koh] - 6Seis
[saysh] - 7Sete
[seh-teh] - 8Oito
[oy-toh] - 9Nove
[noh-veh] - 10Dez
[dehz]
- What time is it?Que horas são?
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- Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
[ohn-deh fee-kah oh/ah] - What's the address?Qual é o endereço?
[kwahl eh oo ehn-deh-reh-soh] - Can you show me (on the map)?Pode mostrar-me (no mapa)?
[poh-deh moh-strahr-meh (noo mah-pah)] - When's the next (bus)?Quando é o próximo (autocarro)?
[kwahn-doo eh oo proh-kshee-moo (ow-toh-kah-roo)] - A ticket (to ....)Um bilhete (para ....)
[oom bee-lyeh-teh (pah-rah)]
- Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
History of Braga
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Braga, originally known as Bracara Augusta, was founded by the Romans in 16 BC. As the capital of the province of Gallaecia, it became an important administrative and cultural center. The city's Roman heritage is still evident today, with remnants of ancient baths, temples, and an amphitheater scattered throughout the city. The well-preserved Roman thermae, or public baths, offer a glimpse into the daily lives of Braga's early inhabitants.
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Braga holds a significant place in the history of Christianity in the Iberian Peninsula. In the 4th century, it became one of the earliest Episcopal sees in Portugal. The influential Council of Braga in 561 AD established important church doctrines. The city is also home to the beautiful Braga Cathedral, one of the oldest in Portugal, which was founded in the 11th century and remains a symbol of Braga's religious importance.
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During the medieval period, Braga flourished as a center of religious and political power. It was during this time that the city earned the nickname 'Portuguese Rome' due to its numerous churches and religious institutions. The Archbishop of Braga wielded considerable influence, often rivaling that of the Portuguese monarchy. The medieval architecture, including the magnificent Braga Cathedral and the Episcopal Palace, stands as a testament to this era.
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The 17th and 18th centuries were marked by the Baroque period, which left a profound impact on Braga's architectural landscape. The Sanctuary of Bom Jesus do Monte, with its grand staircase and elaborate chapels, epitomizes Baroque artistry. The pilgrimage site not only showcases religious devotion but also offers breathtaking views of the city and surrounding countryside. Other notable Baroque structures include the Archbishop's Palace and the Church of Santa Cruz.
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The 19th and 20th centuries brought significant changes to Braga. The city underwent urban modernization, with new infrastructure, educational institutions, and cultural centers emerging. The University of Minho, established in 1973, has become a leading academic institution, contributing to Braga's reputation as a city of knowledge. Additionally, Braga has embraced technological advancements and economic growth, becoming a thriving hub for innovation and industry.
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Braga is renowned for its vibrant cultural festivals and traditions, which reflect the city's rich heritage. The Holy Week celebrations, known as 'Semana Santa,' are among the most significant in Portugal, drawing visitors from around the world. The festival features solemn processions, religious ceremonies, and traditional music. Another highlight is the 'São João' festival in June, which celebrates the city's patron saint with lively parades, music, and fireworks.
Braga Essentials
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Braga, located in the northern region of Portugal, is accessible via several modes of transportation. The nearest major airport is Francisco Sá Carneiro Airport (OPO) in Porto, approximately 50 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a direct bus or a combination of metro and train to reach Braga. The journey typically takes around 1 to 1.5 hours by public transport. For those driving, the A3 motorway connects Braga to Porto and other major cities.
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Braga boasts a well-developed public transportation system, including buses operated by TUB (Transportes Urbanos de Braga). Tickets can be purchased on the bus or at various kiosks around the city. Taxis are also readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked through apps. For more flexibility, consider renting a car, especially if you plan to explore the surrounding Minho region. Biking is another popular option, with several bike rental services and dedicated lanes.
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The official currency in Braga is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are plentiful and can be found throughout the city. Be aware that some ATMs may charge a fee for international cards. Currency exchange services are available at banks and dedicated exchange offices.
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Braga is generally a safe city for tourists. However, like any urban area, it's essential to remain vigilant, especially in crowded spots like Praça da República or during local festivals. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur, so keep your belongings secure. Avoid poorly lit areas at night, and always use reputable taxi services. While Braga does not have significant high-crime areas targeting tourists, staying aware of your surroundings is always a good practice.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which will connect you to police, fire, and medical services. Braga has several hospitals and clinics, including the Hospital de Braga for urgent medical needs. Pharmacies are abundant and can provide over-the-counter medications. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For consular assistance, contact your country's embassy or consulate in Portugal.
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Fashion: Do dress conservatively, especially when visiting religious sites like the Bom Jesus do Monte sanctuary. Avoid overly casual or revealing clothing. Religion: Do show respect in religious settings. Cover your shoulders and knees, and remain quiet. Public Transport: Do allow elderly passengers and those with disabilities to take priority seating. Don't eat or drink on public transportation. Greetings: Do greet with a handshake. Use 'Bom dia' (Good morning) or 'Boa tarde' (Good afternoon). Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and specialties such as Bacalhau à Braga. Don’t rush your meals; savor the experience.
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To experience Braga like a local, visit the Mercado Municipal for fresh produce and local delicacies. Take a leisurely stroll through Jardim de Santa Bárbara and enjoy the well-manicured gardens. Engage with locals; they are friendly and often eager to share insights about their city. Attend a service or simply appreciate the architecture at the Cathedral of Braga, one of the oldest in Portugal. For a unique experience, take the funicular to Bom Jesus do Monte and enjoy panoramic views of Braga.
Trending Landmark in Braga
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Bom Jesus do Monte
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Sanctuary of Our Lady of Sameiro
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Braga Cathedral
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Arco da Porta Nova
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Santa Barbara Garden
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Chafariz da Praça da República
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Monastery of São Martinho de Tibães
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Bom Jesus Staircases
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Palácio do Raio
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Parque do Monte do Picoto
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Braga Tower
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Biscainhos Museum
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Bom Jesus Funicular
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Church of Saint Victor
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Ponte de Prado
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