Kimberley: The Diamond City
Discover Kimberley, South Africa's Diamond City, where history, culture, and natural beauty converge, offering a unique and enriching travel experience.
Kimberley, located in the Northern Cape province of South Africa, is a city with a glittering past and a rich history. Known as the Diamond City, Kimberley was the epicenter of a diamond rush in the late 19th century, attracting thousands of prospectors and fortune hunters. Today, it stands as a testament to the enduring allure of these precious gems, with its historic sites and museums offering a glimpse into this fascinating period. One of Kimberley's most iconic landmarks is the Big Hole, an enormous hand-dug crater that was once a thriving diamond mine. Visitors can explore the adjacent Kimberley Mine Museum, which features well-preserved buildings from the era, as well as exhibits showcasing the tools and techniques used by miners. For a more immersive experience, the underground tour takes you into the depths of a real mine, providing a firsthand look at the challenging conditions faced by the early miners. Beyond its diamond heritage, Kimberley boasts a vibrant cultural scene. The William Humphreys Art Gallery houses an impressive collection of South African and international art, while the McGregor Museum offers insights into the region's natural history and diverse cultures. Stroll through the historic streets of the city, where Victorian-era architecture stands side by side with modern developments, creating a unique blend of old and new. Kimberley is also a gateway to the scenic landscapes of the Northern Cape. The nearby Mokala National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, offering opportunities to spot rhinos, zebras, and various antelope species. The park's tranquil surroundings and diverse flora make it a perfect destination for nature lovers seeking a peaceful retreat.
Local tips in Kimberley
- Visit the Big Hole early in the morning to avoid crowds and get the best lighting for photos.
- Wear comfortable shoes for walking tours, as many historic sites are best explored on foot.
- Check local schedules for possible guided tours at the McGregor Museum for deeper insights.
- Make sure to bring water and sun protection when visiting Mokala National Park.
- Try local cuisine at the eateries around the city center for a taste of authentic South African flavors.
Kimberley: The Diamond City
Kimberley, located in the Northern Cape province of South Africa, is a city with a glittering past and a rich history. Known as the Diamond City, Kimberley was the epicenter of a diamond rush in the late 19th century, attracting thousands of prospectors and fortune hunters. Today, it stands as a testament to the enduring allure of these precious gems, with its historic sites and museums offering a glimpse into this fascinating period. One of Kimberley's most iconic landmarks is the Big Hole, an enormous hand-dug crater that was once a thriving diamond mine. Visitors can explore the adjacent Kimberley Mine Museum, which features well-preserved buildings from the era, as well as exhibits showcasing the tools and techniques used by miners. For a more immersive experience, the underground tour takes you into the depths of a real mine, providing a firsthand look at the challenging conditions faced by the early miners. Beyond its diamond heritage, Kimberley boasts a vibrant cultural scene. The William Humphreys Art Gallery houses an impressive collection of South African and international art, while the McGregor Museum offers insights into the region's natural history and diverse cultures. Stroll through the historic streets of the city, where Victorian-era architecture stands side by side with modern developments, creating a unique blend of old and new. Kimberley is also a gateway to the scenic landscapes of the Northern Cape. The nearby Mokala National Park is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, offering opportunities to spot rhinos, zebras, and various antelope species. The park's tranquil surroundings and diverse flora make it a perfect destination for nature lovers seeking a peaceful retreat.
When is the best time to go to Kimberley?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
North Cape Mall
Discover the vibrant shopping experience at North Cape Mall in Kimberley, featuring diverse stores, delightful dining, and entertainment for everyone.
The Big Hole viewing platform
Explore the Big Hole, Kimberley's iconic historical site, and journey into South Africa's diamond mining past.
Garden Court Kimberley
Discover comfort and convenience at Garden Court Kimberley, your perfect retreat in the heart of the historic city.
Tourist Information Centre Kimberley
Explore Kimberley: The Diamond City, where history meets adventure at the Sol Plaatje Tourist Information Centre.
The Big Hole Museum
Explore the fascinating diamond mining history at The Big Hole Museum in Kimberley, where the past comes alive through engaging exhibits and breathtaking views.
McGregor Museum
Explore the rich heritage of Kimberley at the McGregor Museum, featuring captivating exhibits on diamonds, culture, and nature in an unforgettable setting.
Oppenheimer Gardens
Discover the serene beauty and historical significance of Oppenheimer Gardens, Kimberley's lush green retreat filled with vibrant flora and rich heritage.
Mittah Seperepere Convention Centre
Discover the Mittah Seperepere Convention Centre, a vibrant hub for events and cultural experiences in Kimberley, South Africa.
Germar Biltong Mekka, Padstal & Petting Zoo
Discover the flavors of South Africa at Germar Biltong Mekka, a unique restaurant with a petting zoo and local gift shop in Kimberley.
William Humphreys Art Gallery.
Explore the rich collection of South African and international art at the William Humphreys Art Gallery in Kimberley, a cultural treasure of the Northern Cape.
Northern Cape Recording Studios
Discover the vibrant arts scene at Northern Cape Recording Studios in Kimberley, where local talent shines through unforgettable performances and community engagement.
Queens Park
Experience the tranquil beauty of Queens Park in Belgravia, Kimberley, where nature and relaxation come together in a perfect escape.
Putt Putt Roadhouse
Enjoy a day of fun at Putt Putt Roadhouse, the premier miniature golf course in Kimberley, perfect for families and friends seeking entertainment.
Milner House
Discover comfort and charm at Milner House, a delightful guest house in the heart of Kimberley, South Africa, perfect for your next getaway.
Barney Barnato B&B
Experience the charm and comfort of Barney Barnato B&B, your serene retreat in Kimberley's historic Monument Heights.
Unmissable attractions to see
The Big Hole viewing platform
Discover the vastness and history of The Big Hole in Kimberley, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing the legacy of diamond mining.
The Big Hole Museum
Uncover the history of diamond mining at The Big Hole Museum, the world's largest hand-dug excavation in Kimberley, South Africa.
McGregor Museum
Explore the cultural and natural wonders of Kimberley at the McGregor Museum, a captivating journey through South Africa's rich heritage.
Oppenheimer Gardens
Discover tranquility and history at Oppenheimer Gardens, Kimberley's serene park filled with vibrant flora and captivating monuments.
William Humphreys Art Gallery.
Explore the William Humphreys Art Gallery in Kimberley, a cultural gem showcasing a diverse collection of South African and European art.
Hulana Park
Experience tranquility and vibrant nature at Hulana Park, Kimberley's serene oasis for relaxation and outdoor activities.
Queens Park
Experience the natural beauty of Queens Park in Kimberley, a perfect escape for relaxation and recreation amidst lush greenery.
Wildebeest Kuil Rock Art Centre
Explore the ancient rock engravings at Wildebeest Kuil Rock Art Centre, a must-visit heritage site near Kimberley, South Africa.
Honoured Dead Memorial
Explore the Honoured Dead Memorial in Kimberley, a serene tribute to those who sacrificed their lives in the Anglo-Boer War, surrounded by beautiful gardens.
The Backyard Adventure Centre- Kimberley
Discover endless fun and adventure at The Backyard Adventure Centre in Kimberley, a perfect destination for families and thrill-seekers alike.
Sol Plaatje Museum Kimberley
Explore the Sol Plaatje Museum in Kimberley, a heritage site that honors the life and legacy of a key figure in South Africa's history.
CASSARIA
Explore Cassaria Park in Kimberley for a perfect blend of nature, family fun, and relaxation amidst beautiful landscapes.
Transnet Transport MuseumKimberley
Discover the legacy of rail travel at the Transnet Transport Museum in Kimberley, showcasing vintage trains and engaging exhibits for all ages.
Duggan Cronin Gallery
Explore the vibrant artistic heritage of South Africa at Duggan Cronin Gallery, a cultural gem in Kimberley showcasing local art and history.
Kimberley Railway Museum
Explore the Kimberley Railway Museum, a fascinating destination showcasing the legacy of South Africa's railways with vintage trains and rich history.
Essential places to dine
Choctaw Spur Steak Ranch
Discover Choctaw Spur Steak Ranch: A family-friendly steakhouse in Kimberley offering delicious breakfasts and hearty meals perfect for all ages.
RocoMamas Kimberley
Experience delicious hamburgers and fast food delights at RocoMamas Kimberley - your perfect stop for tasty takeout in South Africa.
Nando's Kimberley
Experience the vibrant flavors of flame-grilled peri-peri chicken at Nando's Kimberley - where South African meets Portuguese cuisine.
Burger King Kimberley Drive-Thru (Halaal)
Savor delicious halal fast food at Burger King Kimberley Drive-Thru – where flavor meets convenience in South Africa.
John Dory's Kimberley
Discover John Dory's Kimberley – where fresh seafood meets family-friendly dining in the heart of North Cape Mall.
Occidental Bar
Experience the vibrant flavors of South African cuisine at Occidental Bar in Kimberley, where great food meets warm hospitality.
Mohawk Spur Steak Ranch
Enjoy delicious steaks and family-friendly dining at Mohawk Spur Steak Ranch in Kimberley - a perfect spot for food lovers!
Ocean Basket Kimberley
Discover Ocean Basket Kimberley – where fresh seafood meets Mediterranean flair in a family-friendly atmosphere.
Cheers Pub & Grill
Experience the heart of Kimberley at Cheers Pub & Grill – where delicious food meets warm hospitality in a vibrant setting.
Black Diamond Chesa Nyama
Experience authentic South African cuisine at Black Diamond Chesa Nyama – where every meal is a celebration of flavor and culture.
Mugg & Bean
Discover comfort food and exceptional coffee at Mugg & Bean in Kimberley's North Cape Mall - your perfect dining destination.
Panarottis Kimberley
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Panarottis Kimberley—home of delicious pizzas and mouthwatering desserts in the heart of Northern Cape.
The Hussar Grill Kimberley
Experience premium steaks and exceptional service at The Hussar Grill Kimberley - a top destination for meat lovers in South Africa.
Eden Restaurant & Lodge
Discover Eden Restaurant & Lodge: A vibrant culinary oasis in Kimberley offering delicious food, live music, and comfortable lodging.
The Fat Greek Kimberley
Experience authentic Greek cuisine at The Fat Greek in Kimberley - where every meal is a celebration of flavor and tradition.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
North Cape Mall
Discover North Cape Mall in Kimberley - a premier shopping destination with diverse retail, dining, and entertainment options for everyone.
Diamond Pavilion Shopping Centre
Explore the Diamond Pavilion Shopping Centre in Kimberley—your ultimate shopping destination for fashion, food, and family fun.
New Park Shopping Centre Kimberley
Explore New Park Shopping Centre in Kimberley, a premier shopping destination offering a blend of local and international brands and delightful dining options.
Exact - Diamond Pavilion
Discover the vibrant shopping experience at Diamond Pavilion, Kimberley's fashion hub for clothing and accessories for all ages.
Woolworths Diamond Mall Kimberley
Shop at Woolworths Diamond Mall Kimberley for an exceptional range of quality products, from fresh food to fashionable clothing, in a vibrant atmosphere.
Kim Park
Discover the vibrant shopping experience at Kim Park in Kimberley, South Africa, featuring diverse stores, dining options, and local culture.
Mr Price Home Kimberley
Discover stylish furniture and home essentials at Mr Price Home Kimberley, where affordability meets quality for a delightful shopping experience.
Giftly Surprize Gift And Decor Shop
Explore Giftly Surprize Gift and Decor Shop in Kimberley for unique gifts, home décor, and delightful local specialties that capture the essence of your travels.
Ebbies
Explore Ebbies in Kimberley for a unique fashion experience, offering a wide range of clothing, accessories, and shoes that reflect local style.
Incredible Connection Kimberley
Explore the latest technology and gadgets at Incredible Connection Kimberley, your go-to electronics store in the Diamond Pavilion Shopping Centre.
Indian Center
Explore the latest in electronics at Indian Center, Kimberley's premier destination for tech enthusiasts and travelers seeking quality gadgets.
Mr Price Kimberley Diamond Pavillion
Explore the trendy fashion at Mr Price Kimberley Diamond Pavilion and experience the local culture through its unique clothing offerings.
The Urban Gifts & Co
Explore The Urban Gifts & Co in Kimberley for a unique selection of handcrafted treasures and local souvenirs that celebrate the region's vibrant culture.
Ackermans Kimberley Old Mutual Centre
Explore stylish and affordable fashion for the whole family at Ackermans Kimberley Old Mutual Centre, your one-stop clothing destination.
PEP Home Kimberley Diamond Pavillion
Explore PEP Home Kimberley Diamond Pavilion for top-quality bedding and kitchen supplies in the heart of Kimberley, offering value and local charm.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Occidental Bar
Savor the flavors of Kimberley at Occidental Bar, where grilled perfection meets a vibrant atmosphere for an unforgettable dining experience.
Cheers Pub & Grill
Experience the vibrant flavors of South African cuisine at Cheers Pub & Grill in Kimberley, where every meal is a celebration of local hospitality.
Black Diamond Chesa Nyama
Discover the vibrant culinary scene at Black Diamond Chesa Nyama, a must-visit restaurant in Kimberley known for its delicious grilled meats and lively atmosphere.
Long Street Lounge
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and delicious cuisine at Long Street Lounge, Kimberley's premier dining and social destination.
Star of the West Bar and Restaurant
Discover the culinary delights of Kimberley at Star of the West Bar and Restaurant, where local flavors meet a welcoming atmosphere.
Deutsch Sudwes Pub
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Deutsch Sudwes Pub in Kimberley, where locals and tourists gather for delightful drinks and great company.
Pirates Club
Discover the lively charm of Pirates Club in Kimberley, where vibrant nightlife meets friendly atmosphere and delightful drinks await.
Tello's Pub
Discover the lively atmosphere of Tello's Pub in Kimberley, a local favorite for drinks, snacks, and unforgettable experiences.
The Bandit BBQ
Discover the unique culinary delights of The Bandit BBQ in Kimberley, where flavorful barbecue meets vibrant local culture.
Lucid Lounge
Discover the lively atmosphere and diverse drink selection at Lucid Lounge, a must-visit bar in Kimberley for an unforgettable night out.
Bar 129
Discover the lively atmosphere of Bar 129 in Kimberley, where locals and tourists gather for refreshing drinks and vibrant entertainment.
Queen's Club
Discover Kimberley's nightlife at Queen's Club, a lively pub offering an extensive drink selection and a welcoming atmosphere for all visitors.
BAHAMAS ENTERTAINMENT LOUNGE (Booker T Lounge)
Discover the Bahamas Entertainment Lounge in Kimberley - a vibrant bar for unforgettable nights filled with great drinks and local culture.
Vicroria pub/ Vslots
Discover the vibrant atmosphere of Vicroria Pub in Kimberley, where local culture meets a delightful selection of beverages.
Keitumetse Place
Discover the lively atmosphere of Keitumetse Place, a must-visit bar in Mankurwane, Kimberley, for a taste of local culture and refreshing drinks.
Local Phrases
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- HelloDumela
[doo-MEH-lah] - GoodbyeTotsiens
[TOHT-see-ens] - YesEwe
[EH-weh] - NoNnyaa
[NYAA] - Please/You're welcomeKe kopa
[keh-KOH-pah] - Thank youKe a leboga
[keh ah leh-BOH-gah] - Excuse me/SorryKe kopa tshwarelo
[keh-KOH-pah chwah-REH-loh] - How are you?O kae?
[oh kah-eh] - Fine. And you?Ke teng. Le wena?
[keh tehng. leh WEH-nah] - Do you speak English?O bua Seisimane?
[oh BOO-ah say-see-MAH-neh] - I don't understandGa ke utlwe
[hah keh oot-lweh]
- HelloDumela
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseKe batla ho bona menu, kopa
[keh baht-lah hoh boh-nah MEH-noo, koh-pah] - I don't eat meatGa ke batle nyama
[hah keh baht-leh nyah-mah] - Cheers!Tjoe!
[choo-eh] - I would like to pay, pleaseKe batla ho fumana, kopa
[keh baht-lah hoh foo-MAH-nah, koh-pah]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseKe batla ho bona menu, kopa
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- Help!Boitumelo!
[boy-too-MEH-loh] - Go away!Sala go
[SAH-lah goh] - Call the Police!Bula pulane!
[BOO-lah poo-LAH-neh] - Call a doctor!Bula mohlokomeli!
[BOO-lah moh-kloh-koh-MEH-lee] - I'm lostKe ile ka tshwara
[keh EE-leh kah chwah-RAH] - I'm illKe tshwerele
[keh chwah-REH-leh]
- Help!Boitumelo!
-
- I'd like to buy...Ke batla ho rekisa...
[keh baht-lah hoh REH-kee-sah] - I'm just lookingKe seka se tla
[keh seh-kah seh tlah] - How much is it?Ke bokae?
[keh boh-kah-eh] - That's too expensiveKe tla fiwa
[keh tlah FEE-wah] - Can you lower the price?O ka kopa ho lefa sepe?
[oh kah koh-pah hoh LEH-fah seh-peh]
- I'd like to buy...Ke batla ho rekisa...
-
- What time is it?Ke nako mang?
[keh NAH-koh mahng] - It's one o'clockKe nako ya nngwe
[keh NAH-koh yah nngweh] - Half past (10)Nako e supa (le tse 10)
[NAH-koh eh soo-PAH (leh tseh 10)] - MorningMosese
[moh-SEH-seh] - AfternoonMaitsebeng
[myt-seh-BEHNG] - EveningMetsi
[MEH-tsee] - YesterdayNako e fetang
[NAH-koh eh feh-TAHNG] - TodayNamane
[NAH-mah-neh] - TomorrowNako e tla
[NAH-koh eh tlah] - 1Ngwe
[ngweh] - 2Pedi
[PEH-dee] - 3Tharo
[TAH-roh] - 4Nne
[nneh] - 5Tlhano
[tla-NOH] - 6Tlhare
[tla-REH] - 7Supa
[soo-PAH] - 8Robona
[roh-BOH-nah] - 9Rararo
[rah-RAH-roh] - 10Lesome
[leh-SOH-meh]
- What time is it?Ke nako mang?
-
- Where's a/the...?Kae...
[kah-eh] - What's the address?Ke kae aterese?
[keh kah-eh ah-teh-REH-seh] - Can you show me (on the map)?O ka kopa ho bona (ka maping)?
[oh kah koh-pah hoh boh-nah (kah mah-PEENG)] - When's the next (bus)?Ke nako efe (basi)?
[keh NAH-koh EH-feh (bah-see)] - A ticket (to ....)Tikete (ho ....)
[tee-KEH-teh (hoh)]
- Where's a/the...?Kae...
History of Kimberley
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In 1866, a young boy named Erasmus Jacobs discovered a shiny pebble near the Orange River, which turned out to be a 21.25-carat diamond. This event marked the beginning of the diamond rush in Kimberley, attracting thousands of prospectors from around the world.
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The Big Hole, also known as the Kimberley Mine, is one of the largest hand-dug excavations in the world. Between 1871 and 1914, miners extracted over 14.5 million carats of diamonds from the site, leaving a massive crater that is now a major tourist attraction.
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In 1888, Cecil Rhodes and Barney Barnato, two of the most prominent mining entrepreneurs of the time, merged their companies to form De Beers Consolidated Mines. This company came to dominate the diamond industry and played a crucial role in the economic development of Kimberley.
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During the Second Anglo-Boer War (1899-1902), the town of Kimberley was besieged by Boer forces for four months. The siege ended in February 1900 when British forces, led by General John French, broke through the Boer lines and relieved the town.
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Founded in 1881, the Kimberley Club became a social hub for the town's elite, including prominent figures such as Cecil Rhodes and Barney Barnato. The club is still operational today and offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of Kimberley's diamond magnates.
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Kimberley played a significant role during the apartheid era in South Africa. The town was heavily segregated, with different areas designated for different racial groups. The effects of apartheid policies are still visible in the socio-economic landscape of Kimberley.
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Named after the prominent South African intellectual and politician Sol Plaatje, the Sol Plaatje Municipality encompasses Kimberley and its surrounding areas. Plaatje was a key figure in the early 20th century, advocating for the rights of black South Africans.
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Initiated in 2000, the Kimberley Process is an international certification scheme aimed at preventing 'conflict diamonds' from entering the mainstream diamond market. The process is named after the town due to its historical significance in the diamond industry.
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Kimberley hosts several cultural festivals and events throughout the year, including the Kimberley Diamond Cup skateboarding competition and the Gariep Kunstefees, a cultural festival showcasing local art, music, and cuisine.
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The McGregor Museum, established in 1907, is one of the key cultural institutions in Kimberley. It houses extensive collections related to the natural and cultural history of the region, including exhibits on the San people, early hominids, and the diamond mining industry.
Kimberley Essentials
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Kimberley is accessible via Kimberley Airport (KIM), which offers flights from major South African cities like Johannesburg and Cape Town. From the airport, you can take a taxi or arrange for a rental car. Alternatively, Kimberley is well-connected by road and can be reached via the N12 national route from Johannesburg or the N8 from Bloemfontein. Long-distance buses also service Kimberley from various locations around South Africa.
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Within Kimberley, transportation options include taxis, ride-sharing services, and rental cars. Public buses and minibuses (known locally as 'taxis') are available for local travel but may not always run on a strict schedule. Walking is feasible in the city center, where many of the main attractions are located. For a unique experience, consider taking a ride on the historic tram that tours the city.
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The official currency is the South African Rand (ZAR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are readily available throughout Kimberley. It's advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting local markets or smaller businesses that may not accept cards.
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Kimberley is generally safe for tourists, but it's important to exercise standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night, particularly in less crowded areas. The Central Business District (CBD) is generally safe during the day but can be less so after dark. Be cautious in neighborhoods like Galeshewe, which have higher crime rates. Always keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places.
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In case of an emergency, dial 10111 for police assistance and 10177 for medical emergencies. Kimberley has several hospitals and medical facilities, including the Kimberley Hospital Complex. It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are numerous pharmacies throughout the city where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably and practically. Lightweight clothing is recommended during summer, while warmer layers are necessary in winter. Avoid flashy jewelry and expensive accessories. Religion: Do respect local customs and religious practices. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Public Transport: Do be patient and courteous on public transportation. Don’t discuss sensitive topics like politics or religion openly. Greetings: Do greet people with a firm handshake and smile. It’s polite to greet everyone when entering a room. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes like bobotie and bunny chow. Don’t tip less than 10% in restaurants, as it's considered impolite.
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To experience Kimberley like a local, visit the Big Hole and Kimberley Mine Museum, which provide a deep dive into the city’s diamond mining history. Take a stroll around the historical suburbs of Belgravia and Du Toitspan. Engage with locals at the Kimberley Club, a historical club frequented by notable figures. Don’t miss the Wildebeest Kuil Rock Art Centre for a glimpse into ancient San rock art.
Trending Landmark in Kimberley
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North Cape Mall
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The Big Hole viewing platform
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Garden Court Kimberley
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Tourist Information Centre Kimberley
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The Big Hole Museum
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McGregor Museum
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Oppenheimer Gardens
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Mittah Seperepere Convention Centre
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Germar Biltong Mekka, Padstal & Petting Zoo
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William Humphreys Art Gallery.
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Northern Cape Recording Studios
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Queens Park
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Putt Putt Roadhouse
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Milner House
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Barney Barnato B&B
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