Gaborone, Botswana Travel Guide

Discover the vibrant blend of modernity and tradition in Gaborone, Botswana's capital city, where urban charm meets rich cultural heritage and natural beauty.

Gaborone, the capital city of Botswana, is a blend of modernity and rich cultural heritage. Nestled between the hills and the Notwane River, this bustling city offers a unique glimpse into Botswana's rapid development and traditional roots. From its vibrant markets to its serene nature reserves, Gaborone is a treasure trove waiting to be explored. A visit to Gaborone is incomplete without exploring the Gaborone Game Reserve. This urban wildlife sanctuary is home to a variety of animals, including zebras, wildebeests, and a plethora of bird species. It's an ideal spot for a family picnic or a leisurely afternoon of wildlife viewing. For history enthusiasts, the National Museum and Art Gallery is a must-see. It houses an impressive collection of artifacts and artworks that narrate the story of Botswana's rich history and diverse culture. The Three Dikgosi Monument is another historical landmark that stands as a tribute to the three tribal chiefs who played a pivotal role in Botswana's independence. Gaborone's markets and shopping malls offer a delightful mix of traditional crafts and modern goods. The Main Mall is the city's shopping and commercial hub, where visitors can find everything from local crafts to international brands. Don't miss the vibrant stalls of the Botswana Craft, where artisans sell beautiful handcrafted items that make perfect souvenirs. Dining in Gaborone is a gastronomic adventure. The city boasts a variety of restaurants that serve both local and international cuisine. Be sure to try traditional dishes like seswaa (shredded beef) and pap (maize porridge) for an authentic taste of Botswana. With its welcoming people, rich culture, and modern amenities, Gaborone is a captivating destination that promises an unforgettable experience for every traveler.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Gaborone.

Visit the Gaborone Game Reserve early in the morning or late afternoon for the best chances to spot wildlife.
Wear comfortable shoes when exploring the Main Mall, as it covers a large area with plenty of shops and stalls.
Check out the local food markets for fresh produce and traditional snacks.
If visiting during the summer months, carry sunscreen and stay hydrated as temperatures can be quite high.
Use local taxis or car rentals to get around the city, as public transportation options are limited.

Explore Gaborone: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Gaborone

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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Madikwe Game Reserve

Discover Madikwe Game Reserve: A malaria-free safari destination with diverse wildlife, rich history, and exclusive game viewing experiences in South Africa.

4.7

Madikwe Hills Private Game Lodge

Experience unparalleled luxury and thrilling wildlife encounters at Madikwe Hills Private Game Lodge, nestled in the heart of the malaria-free Madikwe Game Reserve.

4.9

Madikwe Safari Lodge

Experience an unforgettable safari in the malaria-free Madikwe Game Reserve, with luxurious accommodations and exceptional wildlife encounters.

4.8

Rhulani Safari Lodge

Experience luxurious tranquility in the heart of the African bush at Rhulani Safari Lodge, Madikwe Game Reserve. Unforgettable wildlife encounters await!

4.8

Best landmarks in Gaborone

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Kgale Hill

Hike Gaborone's iconic 'Sleeping Giant' for panoramic city views, outdoor adventure, and a refreshing escape into nature.

4.6

Peermont, The Grand Palm

Experience luxury & entertainment at Gaborone's Grand Palm: premier resort with casino, dining, convention center & relaxing amenities.

4.2

The Three Dikgosi Monument

A tribute to Botswana's founding fathers, the Three Dikgosi Monument stands as a symbol of unity and independence in the heart of Gaborone.

4.4

Bahurutshe Cultural Village

Immerse yourself in Botswana's vibrant culture at Bahurutshe Cultural Village: Experience traditions, crafts, and the warmth of the Bahurutshe people.

4.2

Best restaurants in Gaborone

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Bull & Bush

Experience the vibrant flavors of Botswana at Bull & Bush in Gaborone – a must-visit restaurant for every traveler.

4.1

RocoMamas Botswana

Discover delicious gourmet burgers and barbecue delights at RocoMamas Botswana in Gaborone's Airport Junction Mall.

4.3

The Daily Grind Cafe + Kitchen

Experience delightful dining at The Daily Grind Cafe + Kitchen in Gaborone – where taste meets comfort in every dish.

4.5

Cappucinos

Experience Gaborone's vibrant culinary scene at Cappucinos - where local flavors meet international cuisine in a warm atmosphere.

4.2

Best bars in Gaborone

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Phase 4 Bar

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Gaborone at Phase 4 Bar, where locals and travelers unite for unforgettable evenings filled with laughter and great drinks.

3.7

Cappello Masa

Experience the vibrant nightlife at Cappello Masa in Gaborone, where great drinks and a lively atmosphere await every visitor.

4.1

Millenium Jazz Restuarant

Discover the lively atmosphere and delicious offerings at Millenium Jazz Restaurant, a must-visit bar in Gaborone for nightlife enthusiasts.

3.8

Leobah's Pub - Gaborone

Experience the vibrant atmosphere at Leobah's Pub in Gaborone, where locals and travelers enjoy lively nights filled with drinks and entertainment.

3.4

Best nightclubs in Gaborone

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Zoom

Discover Gaborone's vibrant nightlife at Zoom, a top bar serving delicious drinks and a lively atmosphere perfect for any occasion.

3.3

Absolut Lounge

Discover the vibrant atmosphere and stylish ambiance of Absolut Lounge in Gaborone, the perfect spot for relaxation and nightlife.

3.4

Cigar Lounge

Discover the ultimate blend of sophistication and relaxation at Gaborone's premier Cigar Lounge in Mowana Park.

4.0

dejavu

Dive into the vibrant nightlife of Gaborone at DejaVu Club, where music, dancing, and unforgettable experiences await.

4.2

Best shops in Gaborone

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Airport Junction Shopping Centre

Explore diverse shopping, dining, and entertainment at Airport Junction Shopping Centre in Gaborone, Botswana's vibrant retail hub.

4.3

Riverwalk Mall

Experience the best of shopping, dining, and entertainment at Riverwalk Mall in Gaborone, Botswana, a must-visit destination for tourists.

4.1

Main Mall

Explore Gaborone's Main Mall for a unique shopping experience blending local culture and modern retail, perfect for every tourist's itinerary.

3.8

Molapo Crossing Shopping Mall

Experience shopping and dining like never before at Molapo Crossing Shopping Mall, Gaborone's vibrant retail and culinary hub.

3.8

Explore Gaborone on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Gaborone, mapped for you.

Gaborone Essentials

Gaborone is served by Sir Seretse Khama International Airport (GBE), located approximately 15 kilometers north of the city center. Direct flights are available from major cities like Johannesburg, Addis Ababa, and Nairobi. From the airport, you can take a taxi or use a shuttle service to reach your accommodation in the city. Alternatively, Gaborone is accessible by road from neighboring countries like South Africa and Zimbabwe. Regular bus services connect Gaborone with Johannesburg and Pretoria.
Gaborone has a variety of transportation options. Taxis are readily available and a popular choice for getting around the city. Public buses and combis (minibuses) offer an affordable way to travel, although they can be crowded and less punctual. Car rentals are also available for those who prefer to explore the city and its surroundings at their own pace. Ride-hailing services like Uber and Bolt are not yet widely available, so plan accordingly.
The official currency in Botswana is the Botswana Pula (BWP). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger retail stores. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are plentiful throughout Gaborone, but ensure your card is compatible with local machines. Currency exchange services are available at the airport, banks, and some hotels.
Gaborone is generally considered safe for tourists, but like any urban area, it is important to stay vigilant. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in less populated areas. Neighborhoods such as Old Naledi and Broadhurst have higher crime rates, so exercise extra caution if you need to visit these areas. Keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places and avoid displaying expensive items.
In case of emergency, dial 999 for police, 998 for fire, and 997 for medical emergencies. Hospitals and clinics are available in Gaborone, with Princess Marina Hospital being the largest public hospital. Private clinics and hospitals such as Gaborone Private Hospital offer high-quality care. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies are available throughout the city.
Fashion: Do dress modestly in public places; avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and places of worship. Remove your shoes when entering mosques and avoid taking photographs inside without permission. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer seats to the elderly. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. It is polite to use titles and surnames unless invited to use first names. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes like seswaa and morogo. Don't refuse food or drink offered by locals as it is considered impolite.
To experience Gaborone like a local, visit the Gaborone Dam for a relaxing picnic or a walk. The Main Mall is a popular spot for shopping and people-watching. Engage with locals at the Botswana Craft Centre, where you can purchase handmade crafts and souvenirs. Don't miss the chance to visit the Kgale Hill for a hike, offering panoramic views of the city. For a unique dining experience, try the local street food at places like the Gaborone Bus Rank.

When is the best time to visit Gaborone?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Gaborone

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Gaborone. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloDumela
  [doo-meh-lah]
- GoodbyeTsamaya sentle
  [tsah-mah-yah sen-tleh]
- YesEe
  [ee]
- NoNnyaa
  [nn-yah]
- Please/You're welcomeKe kopa
  [keh koh-pah]
- Thank youKe a leboga
  [keh ah leh-boh-gah]
- Excuse me/SorryPeleka
  [peh-leh-kah]
- How are you?O kae?
  [oh kah-eh?]
- Fine. And you?Ke teng. Le wena?
  [keh te-ng. leh weh-nah?]
- Do you speak English?O bua se se tsotlhe?
  [oh boo-ah seh seh tsot-leh?]
- I don't understandGa ke itse
  [gah keh eet-seh]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseKe kopa go bona menu
  [keh koh-pah goh boh-nah meh-noo]
- I don't eat meatGa ke itse nyama
  [gah keh eet-seh nyah-mah]
- Cheers!Tlala
  [tlah-lah]
- I would like to pay, pleaseKe kopa go dira
  [keh koh-pah goh dee-rah]
- Help!Boitumelo!
  [boy-too-meh-loh!]
- Go away!Tshameka!
  [tsah-meh-kah!]
- Call the Police!Bula mpolele!
  [boo-lah mm-poh-leh-leh!]
- Call a doctor!Bula mogopolo!
  [boo-lah mo-go-po-lo!]
- I'm lostKe a kgotsofatsa
  [keh ah koh-tsow-fat-sah]
- I'm illKe a bolawa
  [keh ah boh-lah-wah]
- I'd like to buy...Ke kopa go aga...
  [keh koh-pah goh ah-gah...]
- I'm just lookingKe gopola
  [keh goh-poh-lah]
- How much is it?E be ke eng?
  [eh beh keh ehh-ng?]
- That's too expensiveKe e le mahala
  [keh eh leh mah-hah-lah]
- Can you lower the price?O ka dira pele?
  [oh kah dee-rah peh-leh?]
- What time is it?E monate jang?
  [eh moh-nah-teh jah-ng?]
- It's one o'clockKe moepeng
  [keh moh-eh-peng]
- Half past (10)Boraro jwa (le kgotla)
  [boh-rah-roh jwah (leh koh-tlah)]
- MorningMosetsana
  [moh-seh-tsah-nah]
- AfternoonMotsogata
  [moh-tsuh-gah-tah]
- EveningSentle
  [sen-tleh]
- YesterdayNgwaga o tswa
  [ng-wah-gah oh tswah]
- TodayNaledi
  [nah-leh-dee]
- TomorrowNnyaa
  [nn-yah]
- 1Moepeng
  [moh-eh-peng]
- 2Bobedi
  [boh-beh-dee]
- 3Boraro
  [boh-rah-roh]
- 4Bone
  [boh-neh]
- 5Boroko
  [boh-roh-koh]
- 6Borarong
  [boh-rah-rong]
- 7Bosenyegile
  [boh-seh-nyeh-gi-leh]
- 8Borobetse
  [boh-roh-beh-tseh]
- 9Borotlhe
  [boh-roh-tlhe]
- 10Lesepe
  [leh-seh-peh]
- Where's a/the...?Eng ke ya...?
  [eh-ng keh yah...?]
- What's the address?E tla ka kae?
  [eh tlah kah kah-eh?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?O ka nka o itse (go nkupelele)?
  [oh kah n-kah oh eet-seh (goh n-koo-peh-leh-leh)?]
- When's the next (bus)?Ke eng metsi a ka nna?
  [keh ehh-ng meh-tsee ah kah n-nah?]
- A ticket (to ....)Motikete (go ....)
  [moh-tee-keh (goh ....)]

History of Gaborone

Gaborone, the capital city of Botswana, was founded in 1964. The city was named after Chief Gaborone of the Tlokwa tribe, who once lived in the area. Initially called Gaberones, it was chosen as the capital due to its strategic position near the railway and proximity to South Africa.
Botswana gained independence from British colonial rule on September 30, 1966. Prior to independence, the capital was in Mafeking, South Africa. Gaborone was selected as the new capital because it was centrally located, had access to clean water from the Gaborone Dam, and had enough space for expansion.
The Gaborone Dam, completed in 1965, is a critical infrastructure project that has shaped the development of the city. The dam provides water to Gaborone and the surrounding areas, making it possible for the city to sustain its population and industries.
Since its establishment, Gaborone has experienced rapid economic growth and urbanization. The discovery of diamonds in Botswana in the 1960s significantly contributed to the country's wealth, with Gaborone becoming a hub for business and government activities. The city has expanded with modern infrastructure, shopping centers, and residential areas.
Gaborone is home to several cultural landmarks and institutions that reflect the rich heritage of Botswana. The National Museum and Art Gallery, established in 1968, showcases Botswana's art, culture, and history. The Three Dikgosi Monument, unveiled in 2005, honors three tribal chiefs who played crucial roles in Botswana's independence.
Gaborone is the political heart of Botswana, known for its stable and democratic governance. The city houses the National Assembly, the Office of the President, and various government ministries. Botswana's commitment to democracy and good governance has made Gaborone a symbol of political stability in Africa.
Gaborone is a center for education and research in Botswana. The University of Botswana, established in 1982, is the country's premier institution of higher learning. Gaborone also hosts several research institutes, including the Botswana Institute for Technology Research and Innovation (BITRI) and the Botswana-Harvard AIDS Institute Partnership.
As Gaborone continues to grow, it faces modern challenges such as urban sprawl, traffic congestion, and environmental sustainability. The city is working on various development projects to address these issues, including urban planning initiatives, public transportation improvements, and green energy solutions.