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Asturias, Spain Travel Guide

Discover Asturias: A lush escape in Spain with stunning landscapes, rich history, and mouth-watering cuisine. Perfect for nature lovers and culture enthusiasts.

Nestled in the northwest of Spain, Asturias is a hidden gem boasting lush landscapes, rugged coastlines, and a rich cultural heritage. Known for its verdant hills and breathtaking views, this region offers a refreshing escape from the bustling tourist hotspots. From the stunning Picos de Europa mountain range to the serene beaches along the Costa Verde, Asturias is a haven for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts alike. The region is also steeped in history, with charming villages and ancient sites that tell the story of its past. Oviedo, the capital city, is home to impressive medieval architecture, including the UNESCO-listed Cathedral of San Salvador. Other must-visit towns include Gijón, known for its vibrant cultural scene and beautiful seafront, and Cudillero, a picturesque fishing village with colorful houses cascading down the hills. Asturias is famous for its gastronomy, particularly its cider and cheese. The region's traditional dishes, such as fabada asturiana (a hearty bean stew) and cachopo (breaded veal), are a delight for foodies. Visitors can enjoy these culinary delights in quaint sidrerías, where locals pour cider in a unique, dramatic fashion.

Eve
From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Asturias.

  • Bring comfortable hiking shoes for exploring the Picos de Europa and coastal trails.
  • Try the local cider poured in traditional sidrerías for an authentic experience.
  • Visit outside peak season to enjoy the region's beauty without the crowds.
  • Check the weather forecast as Asturias can be rainy, even in summer.
  • Rent a car to explore the region's remote villages and scenic routes at your own pace.

Top City Travel Guides in Asturias

The cities of Asturias, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Destinations in Asturias

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Explore Asturias on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Asturias, mapped for you.

Asturias Essentials

  • Asturias is located in the northwest region of Spain. The main gateway to the region is Asturias Airport (OVD), located near Avilés and about 40 kilometers from Oviedo, the capital of Asturias. The airport offers domestic flights and some international connections. Alternatively, you can fly into the larger airports in Madrid or Barcelona and take a high-speed train (AVE) or a regional train to Asturias. Bus services operated by ALSA also connect major Spanish cities to Asturias.
  • Asturias has a well-connected transportation network. RENFE operates regional trains that connect major cities like Oviedo, Gijón, and Avilés. Buses operated by ALSA offer extensive routes within the region and to neighboring areas. Car rentals are available at the airport and in major cities, providing flexibility for exploring rural areas and coastal towns. Taxis are readily available, and ridesharing services like Uber are also present in larger cities.
  • The official currency in Asturias, as in the rest of Spain, is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are plentiful in cities and towns, but it's advisable to carry some cash, especially when traveling to rural areas. Contactless payments via smartphones are becoming increasingly popular.
  • Asturias is generally a safe region for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended in crowded places and be cautious when walking alone at night. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, staying vigilant and aware of your surroundings is always recommended.
  • In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to emergency services, including police, fire, and medical services. Hospitals and clinics are available in major cities like Oviedo, Gijón, and Avilés. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are common and can provide over-the-counter medications for minor health issues.
  • Fashion: Do wear comfortable, casual clothing. Dressing in layers is advisable due to variable weather conditions. Avoid overly revealing clothing, especially in religious sites. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting churches, dress modestly and avoid loud conversations. Public Transport: Do buy tickets in advance for trains and buses. Validate your ticket upon boarding. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Hola' or 'Buenos días'. A handshake is common in formal settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies like fabada and cachopo. Don’t rush your meals; dining is a leisurely affair in Asturias.
  • To experience Asturias like a local, visit the weekly markets (mercados) where you can purchase fresh produce and artisanal goods. Engage with locals at sidrerías (cider houses) and learn the traditional way to pour cider. Explore the numerous hiking trails in Picos de Europa National Park for breathtaking views. Don’t miss out on the local festivals such as La Descarga in Cangas del Narcea, which offer a deep dive into Asturian culture and traditions.

When is the best time to visit Asturias?

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With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Asturias

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
Eve, your Evendo local guide

Here are the phrases I use most often in Asturias. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

    • HelloHola
      [Ola]
    • GoodbyeAdiós
      [Adiós]
    • Yes
      [Si]
    • NoNo
      [No]
    • Please/You're welcomePor favor
      [Por favor]
    • Thank youGracias
      [Grathias]
    • Excuse me/SorryPerdón
      [Perdón]
    • How are you?¿Cómo estás?
      [¿Cómo estas?]
    • Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?
      [Bien. ¿Y tu?]
    • Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?
      [¿Ables ingles?]
    • I don't understandNo entiendo
      [No entiendo]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
      [Me gustaria ver el menu, por favor]
    • I don't eat meatNo como carne
      [No como carne]
    • Cheers!¡Salud!
      [¡Salud!]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor
      [Me gustaria pagar, por favor]
    • Help!¡Ayuda!
      [¡Ayuda!]
    • Go away!¡Vete!
      [¡Vete!]
    • Call the Police!¡Llama a la policía!
      [¡Llama a la policia!]
    • Call a doctor!¡Llama a un médico!
      [¡Llama a un medico!]
    • I'm lostEstoy perdido
      [Estoy perdido]
    • I'm illEstoy enfermo
      [Estoy enfermo]
    • I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
      [Me gustaria comprar...]
    • I'm just lookingSolo estoy mirando
      [Solo estoy mirando]
    • How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
      [¿Cuanto cuesta?]
    • That's too expensiveEso es demasiado caro
      [Eso es demasiado caro]
    • Can you lower the price?¿Puedes bajar el precio?
      [¿Puedes bajar el precio?]
    • What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
      [¿Que hora es?]
    • It's one o'clockEs la una
      [Es la una]
    • Half past (10)Y media (10)
      [Y media (10)]
    • MorningMañana
      [Mañana]
    • AfternoonTarde
      [Tarde]
    • EveningNoche
      [Noche]
    • YesterdayAyer
      [Ayer]
    • TodayHoy
      [Hoy]
    • TomorrowMañana
      [Mañana]
    • 1Uno
      [Uno]
    • 2Dos
      [Dos]
    • 3Tres
      [Tres]
    • 4Cuatro
      [Cuatro]
    • 5Cinco
      [Cinco]
    • 6Seis
      [Seis]
    • 7Siete
      [Siete]
    • 8Ocho
      [Ocho]
    • 9Nueve
      [Nueve]
    • 10Diez
      [Diez]
    • Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está un/una...?
      [¿Donde esta un/una...?]
    • What's the address?¿Cuál es la dirección?
      [¿Cual es la direccion?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?
      [¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?]
    • When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo sale el siguiente (autobús)?
      [¿Cuando sale el siguiente (autobus)?]
    • A ticket (to ....)Un billete (a ....)
      [Un billete (a ....)]

History of Asturias

  • Asturias boasts a rich prehistoric heritage, evident in the numerous cave paintings found in the region. The Tito Bustillo Cave, discovered in 1968, contains some of Europe's finest examples of Paleolithic art, dating back over 14,000 years. These ancient artworks provide a glimpse into the lives and beliefs of the region's early inhabitants.

  • The Romans arrived in Asturias around the 1st century BC, seeking to exploit its rich mineral resources. They established settlements and constructed roads, many of which laid the groundwork for modern infrastructure. The remnants of Roman influence can still be seen in the ruins of settlements like Gijón (Gigia) and the gold mines of Las Médulas, just outside Asturias.

  • Asturias is often celebrated as the cradle of the Reconquista, the centuries-long struggle to reclaim the Iberian Peninsula from Moorish rule. In 722 AD, the Battle of Covadonga marked a significant turning point, where the Asturian forces led by Pelayo achieved a crucial victory against the Moors. This battle is widely regarded as the beginning of the Christian reconquest of Spain.

  • Following the victory at Covadonga, the Kingdom of Asturias was established, with its first capital at Cangas de Onís. The kingdom later expanded and moved its capital to Oviedo, which remains a key cultural and historical center. The Kingdom of Asturias played a pivotal role in the early medieval period, resisting Moorish incursions and laying the foundations for the unification of Spain.

  • During the Middle Ages, Asturias evolved into a region known for its rugged independence and unique cultural identity. The Asturian monarchy eventually merged with León and later Castile, contributing to the formation of the Kingdom of Spain. The region's strategic significance and mineral wealth continued to shape its development through the early modern period.

  • The 19th century brought significant industrialization to Asturias, particularly in the mining and steel industries. The region became one of Spain's primary centers for coal mining, which fueled the country's industrial growth. Today, the mining heritage is preserved in sites like the Mining Museum of Asturias in El Entrego, offering insights into this transformative era.

  • Asturias experienced a cultural renaissance in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, marked by a resurgence in traditional music, dance, and literature. The region's unique cultural identity, including its distinct Asturian language (Bable), was celebrated and revitalized. This period saw the rise of prominent Asturian figures in the arts, contributing to Spain's broader cultural landscape.

  • In the modern era, Asturias has undergone significant social and economic changes. The decline of traditional industries has been met with efforts to diversify the economy, including a focus on tourism and services. In 1981, Asturias was granted autonomy, allowing for greater self-governance and the preservation of its unique cultural and historical identity within the framework of Spain.

Neighbouring Regions of Asturias

The closest regions to Asturias, if you have time for more than one.

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