Eilean Glas Lighthouse: Scotland’s Historic Maritime Beacon
Historic lighthouse on Scalpay Island, a beacon of Scotland’s maritime heritage with striking red bands and rugged coastal charm.
Eilean Glas Lighthouse, located on the island of Scalpay near Lochgilphead, is one of Scotland’s earliest lighthouses, first lit in 1789. Designed by Thomas Smith and later rebuilt by Robert Stevenson in 1824, it features distinctive red bands and has played a crucial role in maritime navigation for over two centuries. Surrounded by rugged coastal scenery, it offers a glimpse into Scotland’s rich lighthouse heritage and the lives of its keepers.
A brief summary to Glas Eilean
- Lochgilphead, PA31 8SE, GB
- Duration: 1 to 3 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear for the uneven and sometimes steep walking path to the lighthouse.
- Visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the lighthouse’s distinctive red bands and surrounding views.
- Bring weather-appropriate clothing as coastal conditions can change rapidly.
- Explore the nearby village of Scalpay for additional local history and scenic walks.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
- Seating Areas
Getting There
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Car and Walk
Drive from Lochgilphead to the village of Scalpay, approximately a 30-minute journey. From Scalpay, a marked 1.5-mile walk across moorland and peat bog leads to the lighthouse. The terrain is uneven and steep in places, requiring suitable footwear and moderate fitness. Parking is limited in Scalpay village. This route is free of charge.
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Boat Access
Access the lighthouse by boat from nearby ports such as Scalpay or Stornoway. Boat trips depend on weather conditions and may require booking in advance. This option offers a scenic approach but is seasonal and weather-dependent, with costs varying by operator.
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Public Transport and Walk
Take a regional bus service from Lochgilphead to Scalpay village, which can take approximately 1 to 1.5 hours depending on connections. From Scalpay, follow the walking route to the lighthouse. Bus services may be infrequent, so check schedules in advance. This is an economical option but requires planning.
Glas Eilean location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Glas Eilean
Origins of a Maritime Guardian
Eilean Glas Lighthouse stands on the east coast of Scalpay, an island off the Outer Hebrides, and is among the first four lighthouses built in Scotland. Commissioned by the Northern Lighthouse Board and designed by Thomas Smith, its original light was first exhibited on October 10, 1789. The initial tower was constructed through a combination of local efforts and Edinburgh-based masons, with early work led by local supervisor Mr Campbell under the ownership of Captain Alexander McLeod of Harris. The lighthouse was pivotal in guiding vessels safely through the often treacherous Hebridean waters.Architectural Evolution and Engineering Excellence
In 1824, the lighthouse was rebuilt under the supervision of Robert Stevenson, a renowned engineer of the Northern Lighthouse Board. The new tower rose to 25 feet, elevating the light to 73 feet above sea level, and was painted with two broad red bands to serve as a daytime navigational mark. Over the years, the lighthouse underwent several technological upgrades, including the installation of a first-order fixed dioptric light in 1852 and a revolving first-order lens in 1907, which emitted three white flashes every 20 seconds visible for 17 miles. The addition of a fog signal and expanded keeper facilities in 1907 reflected the increasing complexity and importance of the station.Life at the Lighthouse and Keeper Stories
The lighthouse was originally manned by keepers and their families, with Alexander Reid serving as the first keeper for 34 years until 1823. The keepers’ cottages, built alongside the tower, housed multiple families and supported the demanding lifestyle required to maintain the light. Access to the lighthouse was challenging, involving a walk across moorland and peat bog from the village of Scalpay. Stories from former keepers’ families recall the isolation and resilience needed to live in this remote location, including monthly trips to Stornoway for supplies and the community support in harsh weather.Present-Day Significance and Visitor Experience
Today, Eilean Glas Lighthouse remains a symbol of Scotland’s maritime heritage. Although automated in the 1970s, the lighthouse and its surrounding buildings evoke the history of navigation and coastal life. Visitors can appreciate the rugged natural beauty of the island and the historic architecture, including the distinctive red-banded tower and the former keeper’s cottages now privately owned. The site is accessible by boat or a marked walk from Scalpay village, though the terrain is uneven and requires suitable footwear. The lighthouse also gained popular recognition through its feature in a 2019 television Christmas special.Natural Setting and Coastal Ambience
Set against the dramatic backdrop of the Outer Hebrides, Eilean Glas offers sweeping views of the Atlantic and a rich habitat for seabirds and marine life. The coastal moorland and rocky shores create a tranquil yet wild atmosphere, inviting contemplation and connection with Scotland’s rugged seascape. The lighthouse’s location on Glas Island lends its name and character to the site, blending natural beauty with historic significance.Legacy and Cultural Impact
Eilean Glas Lighthouse stands as a testament to early Scottish lighthouse engineering and the dedication of its keepers. Its pioneering role in maritime safety helped shape the Northern Lighthouse Board’s efforts across Scotland. The preservation of its story and structure enriches the cultural tapestry of the region, offering insight into the challenges of coastal navigation and the human stories behind the light that guided countless sailors safely home.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Nether Largie Mid Cairn
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Kilmartin Museum
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About Argyll Walking Holidays
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The Argyll Papers, Inveraray Castle
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The Tinkers Heart
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A heart-shaped quartz monument near Cairndow honoring the Scottish Traveller community’s heritage with stunning views over Loch Fyne.
Lochranza Youth Hostel
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Experience the natural beauty and cultural charm of Lochranza Youth Hostel on the Isle of Arran, the perfect retreat for adventure and relaxation.
Lyle Fountain
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Historic Victorian drinking fountain in Greenock’s Cathcart Square, gifted by Abram Lyle with elegant filigree dome and rich local heritage.
The Whisky Island Gallery & Studio
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Jura Distillery
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Isle of Jura Distillery Co
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Devils Punch Bowl, Isle of Arran
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Historic Scotland
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Discover the architectural beauty and historical significance of Historic Scotland in Port Glasgow, a perfect destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
Newark Castle
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Explore Newark Castle, a stunning 15th-century fortress in Port Glasgow, steeped in rich history and offering breathtaking views of the River Clyde.
Geilston Garden
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Paps of Jura
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Experience the breathtaking beauty and adventure of the Paps of Jura, iconic peaks on the Isle of Jura, perfect for hiking and nature exploration.
Unmissable attractions to see
Heart of Argyll Tourism Alliance
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Your essential gateway to exploring the rich heritage, stunning landscapes, and vibrant community of the Heart of Argyll region.
Mac Ewen Castle
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Explore the evocative ruins of Mac Ewen Castle, a medieval stronghold of Clan MacEwen overlooking the serene Loch Fyne in Argyll, Scotland.
Cairn from Auchoish
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Explore the ancient chambered cairn of Auchoish near Lochgilphead, a serene window into Scotland’s Neolithic past.
Dunadd Fort
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Explore Dunadd Fort, ancient royal seat of Dál Riata, where history, legend, and panoramic views converge in the heart of Argyll’s Kilmartin Glen.
Moine Mhor National Nature Reserve
11.8 km
Explore Scotland’s ancient peat bog sanctuary, where wildlife thrives and 5,000 years of natural history unfold amid tranquil trails and wetlands.
Knapdale Scottish Beaver Trail
13.2 km
Discover Scotland’s pioneering beaver reintroduction project along an accessible trail through tranquil woodlands and lochs near Lochgilphead.
Dunchraigaig Cairn
13.5 km
Explore Scotland’s ancient Dunchraigaig Cairn, home to the earliest known prehistoric animal carvings and a unique Bronze Age burial site.
Crarae Garden
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Discover Crarae Garden’s tranquil Himalayan-style woodland with waterfalls, champion trees, and vibrant seasonal blooms in scenic Argyll.
New Castle Lachlan
14.1 km
Discover the historic ruins and scenic estate of Castle Lachlan, a proud seat of Clan MacLachlan on Loch Fyne’s tranquil shores.
Nether Largie Standing Stones
14.5 km
Discover the ancient mystique of the Nether Largie Standing Stones, towering megaliths steeped in Neolithic mystery amidst Scotland’s lush Kilmartin Glen.
Nether Largie South Cairn
14.7 km
Explore the oldest chambered cairn in Kilmartin Glen, a 5,000-year-old prehistoric burial site rich with ancient history and ritual significance.
Royal Castle of Tarbert
17.5 km
Explore the dramatic ruins of the 13th-century Royal Castle of Tarbert, a historic sentinel overlooking Loch Fyne and Scotland’s rugged west coast.
Carsaig Beach
17.7 km
A secluded Hebridean cove with dramatic arches, fossil-rich shores, and sweeping island views.
Taynish National Nature Reserve
17.8 km
Ancient oakwoods, mossy glades and lochside trails in one of Scotland’s finest temperate rainforests.
Kyles of Bute Viewpoint
20.0 km
Breathtaking panoramic views over the narrow sea channel separating Isle of Bute from mainland Argyll, rich in maritime life and natural beauty.
Essential places to dine
The Oystercatcher
2.2 km
A charming seafood restaurant on Loch Fyne’s shore, serving fresh local catches in a relaxed, scenic setting in Otter Ferry.
The Smiddy Bistro
5.5 km
A cozy bistro in Lochgilphead serving homemade cakes, hearty lunches, and excellent coffee with vegan and gluten-free options in a friendly atmosphere.
Inver Restaurant & Rooms
13.2 km
Discover a refined Scottish dining experience with fresh local ingredients and cozy rooms on the tranquil shores of Loch Fyne.
The Tayvallich Inn
16.7 km
A charming seafood inn nestled on Loch Sween’s shores, blending local flavors with stunning harbour views and warm Scottish hospitality.
The Anchorage Bistro
17.6 km
Experience fresh Scottish seafood in a cozy bistro setting on Tarbert’s charming Harbour Street, where local flavors meet modern cuisine.
Marine Bistro
17.7 km
Experience fresh local cuisine with stunning views at Marine Bistro in Tarbert - a must-visit culinary destination.
Ettrick Bay Tea Room
22.9 km
A historic seaside tea room offering stunning bay views, homemade treats, and warm hospitality on the Isle of Bute.
Caledonia Bistro & Deli
24.4 km
A cozy bistro and deli on Isle of Bute’s waterfront, serving fresh local dishes and wines in a warm, inviting atmosphere.
Rockabilly Diner
25.3 km
Step into a vibrant 1950s American diner on the Isle of Bute, where hearty Southern food, rockabilly culture, and a lively atmosphere await.
Restaurant at Loch Melfort Hotel
27.1 km
Savor inventive Scottish cuisine with stunning sea loch views at the acclaimed Restaurant at Loch Melfort Hotel in Arduaine.
India Pavilion
27.2 km
Experience authentic Indian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of Rothesay at India Pavilion.
The Bonnie Clyde
27.2 km
Cozy, dog-friendly café in Rothesay serving fresh traditional Scottish breakfasts with warm hospitality on the scenic Isle of Bute.
West End Cafe - Bute
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Experience authentic British fish and chips at West End Cafe - Bute in Rothesay; a must-visit culinary gem on the Isle of Bute.
Brechin's on Bridgend Street
27.3 km
A cozy country food restaurant and bar in Rothesay offering hearty lunches, warm hospitality, and a welcoming local atmosphere on the Isle of Bute.
Ghillie's
27.3 km
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Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Argyll Gift Co
5.4 km
Discover authentic Scottish gifts and handmade treasures at Argyll Gift Co in Lochgilphead, your gateway to local culture and craftsmanship.
The Square Peg Gift Shops
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Discover unique gifts and local Scottish charm at The Square Peg, Lochgilphead’s beloved creative gift shop in Colchester Square.
Bluestone Gift Shop
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A charming independent gift shop in Lochgilphead, offering Scottish-made cards, jewellery, and souvenirs with a personal touch.
Kames Village Store
15.6 km
A friendly, well-stocked village store in scenic Kames, offering fresh produce and local specialties amid coastal charm.
Tayvallich Village Shop
17.0 km
A welcoming village store offering local flavors and essentials in the heart of scenic Tayvallich, Scotland.
The Argyll Gift Co
17.7 km
Discover authentic Scottish crafts and unique local gifts in the cozy charm of Tarbert’s Argyll Gift Co.
Ardfern Village Store
21.3 km
Charming village store offering local Scottish produce, essentials, and warm hospitality in the heart of Ardfern near Lochgilphead.
The Green, Interiors
27.2 km
Discover unique Scottish artisan homewares and distinctive interior decor at The Green, Interiors in Rothesay, Isle of Bute.
Co-op Food - Rothesay - Bridge Street
27.2 km
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The Bike Shed inc Bute Signs and Graphics
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A versatile outdoor sports and signwriting shop in Rothesay offering quality gear and custom signs for the Isle of Bute community.
Handmade By David
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The wee Scottish Shop
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Discover authentic Scottish treats and handcrafted gifts at The Wee Scottish Shop in Rothesay, Isle of Bute’s charming local gem.
Bargain Buys
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Discover unbeatable deals at Bargain Buys in Rothesay, where affordable shopping meets unique finds for every traveler.
Simply Buteiful
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Superdrug
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Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Argyll Inn
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The Anderson Lounge
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The Corner House
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The Clachan Bar
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The Anchor Tavern & Hub
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The Islander Bar
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Grapes Bar
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Mac's Bar
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Argyll’s Social Club
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Experience the lively heart of Dunoon’s social scene at Argyll’s Social Club, where local culture and entertainment come alive.
Palace Bar
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The Victoria Bar
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Sinbad's
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The Clansman Bar
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A vibrant and welcoming pub in Dunoon, famed for its real ales, sunny beer garden, and lively weekend atmosphere.
Ingrams Bar
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The Burgh Bar
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Experience Dunoon’s vibrant social scene with local ales, lively events, and welcoming charm at The Burgh Bar on Queen Street.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
- Relaxing
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Waterfront
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Eco-Friendly
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Photowalk
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Friendly
