Castle Mound: The Historic Heart of Cambridge’s Norman Legacy
Explore the historic Norman motte offering panoramic views and a serene glimpse into Cambridge’s medieval past.
Castle Mound in Cambridge is the grassy remnant of a Norman motte-and-bailey castle built in 1068 by William the Conqueror. This ancient earthwork, rising 33 feet, offers panoramic views of Cambridge’s historic skyline and surrounding countryside. Once a strategic fortress involved in medieval conflicts and the English Civil War, the mound now serves as a tranquil public park and a window into the city’s layered past, open year-round with free access.
A brief summary to Castle Mound
- Castle St, Cambridge, CB3 0RG, GB
- +441223457000
- Visit website
- Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Visit at sunset for one of the best panoramic views of Cambridge’s skyline.
- Wear comfortable shoes for the moderate climb up the grassy mound.
- Bring a camera to capture sweeping views of the city and surrounding countryside.
- Check the weather beforehand; clear skies enhance visibility from the summit.
- Read the informational signs at the base to enrich your understanding of the site’s history.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
Getting There
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Bus
Take the Citi 1 or Citi 3 bus from Cambridge city center to the Castle Street stop, approximately a 10-15 minute ride. Buses run frequently throughout the day, and a single fare costs around £2-£3. From the stop, the mound is a short walk uphill.
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Car
Drive to Castle Street, where public parking is available at Castle Street Car Park. The drive from central Cambridge takes about 8-12 minutes depending on traffic. Parking fees apply, typically around £2-£4 per hour.
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Walking
From Cambridge city center, it is a pleasant 13-15 minute walk (about 1 mile) to Castle Mound via Bridge Street and Castle Street. The route is mostly flat with some gentle uphill sections and is suitable for most walkers.
Castle Mound location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Rain / Wet Weather
Discover more about Castle Mound
Ancient Origins and Strategic Importance
Castle Mound stands on a site with deep historical roots, originally an Iron Age hill fort that later hosted a Roman fortification. In 1068, William the Conqueror selected this elevated position on the old Roman route from London to York to establish a Norman motte-and-bailey castle known then as Grantabridge. This fortification was a key military and administrative center, designed to control the region and suppress rebellion. The castle’s construction required the demolition of 27 houses, underscoring its strategic priority within the medieval town.Medieval Conflicts and Architectural Evolution
Throughout the 12th and 13th centuries, Cambridge Castle played a significant role in major historical conflicts, including the Anarchy and the First and Second Barons’ Wars. The castle was expanded and fortified under monarchs such as Henry II and King John, though it was captured and contested during these turbulent times. Despite enhancements, including stone curtain walls and a gatehouse, the castle gradually fell into disrepair by the 15th century. Its stones were repurposed for notable Cambridge institutions like King’s College and Trinity College, reflecting the shifting priorities of the era.The Civil War and Decline
During the English Civil War, Castle Mound was briefly revitalized as a defensive site by Parliamentary forces under Oliver Cromwell. Earthwork bastions and a brick barracks were added, but after the war, the fortifications were deliberately damaged to prevent future military use. By the 18th century, the castle’s walls and buildings had mostly vanished, leaving only the motte and some earthworks. The site’s gatehouse served as a jail for centuries before being demolished in the early 20th century.Modern-Day Experience and Preservation
Today, Castle Mound is a Scheduled Ancient Monument protected by UK law, ensuring its preservation as a historic landmark. Visitors can freely explore the grassy mound and surrounding earthworks at any time, with no admission fee. The climb to the top rewards visitors with sweeping views of Cambridge’s rooftops, historic university buildings, and the surrounding countryside. The site offers a peaceful green space within the city, popular for sunset watching and quiet reflection on Cambridge’s rich history.Setting and Atmosphere
Nestled near the city center on Castle Street, the mound is surrounded by a mix of urban and green spaces, including nearby council offices and cultural sites. While the climb is moderately steep and not wheelchair accessible, it is suitable for most visitors seeking a brief outdoor excursion. Informational signage at the base provides historical context, enhancing the visitor experience. The site’s tranquil ambience and panoramic vistas make it a favored spot for locals and tourists alike.Legacy and Cultural Significance
Castle Mound embodies Cambridge’s transformation from a medieval stronghold to a vibrant university city. Its stones helped build some of the world’s most famous colleges, linking the site to the city’s academic heritage. As the highest point in Cambridge, it remains a symbolic vantage point from which to appreciate the city’s evolution over centuries, bridging ancient history with modern life.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Castle Mound: site of medieval Cambridge Castle
0.0 km
Explore Castle Mound, the grassy remnant of Cambridge’s medieval fortress with panoramic city views and centuries of rich history.
Westminster College
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Magdalene Bridge
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Historic cast-iron bridge over the River Cam, linking Cambridge’s academic heart with its ancient trading past.
Castle Park
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Historic green space featuring the Norman Cambridge Castle Mound with panoramic city views and tranquil parkland near the city centre.
Bridge of Sighs
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A Victorian Gothic covered bridge spanning the River Cam, linking history and beauty at St John's College, Cambridge.
Jesus Lock
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Historic Jesus Lock on the River Cam offers serene riverside charm and a unique glimpse into Cambridge's aquatic heritage.
The Old Schools
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Senate House Hill
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University Museum Of Zoology
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10 Downing Street
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Mathematical Bridge
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Duke House
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Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology
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Explore the Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology in Cambridge – a treasure trove of global history and culture that captivates every visitor.
Sedgwick Museum of Earth Sciences
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Arts Picturehouse
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Discover a unique cinematic experience at Arts Picturehouse, Cambridge's historic cinema showcasing independent films and classic favorites.
Unmissable attractions to see
Kettle's Yard
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Discover Kettle's Yard, where modern art meets historic charm in a serene Cambridge home and gallery.
Museum of Cambridge
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Discover the rich tapestry of Cambridgeshire’s everyday history in a charming 17th-century coaching inn just steps from the city centre.
Magdalene College
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Discover Magdalene College, a serene riverside Cambridge gem blending medieval charm with academic heritage and stunning architecture.
Lets Go Punting Cambridge
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Discover Cambridge’s historic charm on a serene, expertly guided punting tour along the iconic River Cam.
Rutherford's Punting Cambridge
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Experience the enchanting beauty of Cambridge's waterways with Rutherford's Punting, offering guided tours and boat rentals for all visitors.
Scholars Punting
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Experience Cambridge’s iconic colleges from a handcrafted punt with expert guides on the tranquil River Cam.
Scudamore's Punting Company
0.3 km
Glide through Cambridge's historic waterways aboard a traditional flat-bottomed punt, guided by knowledgeable locals or steering your own course.
Alexandra Gardens
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A peaceful Cambridge haven with vibrant flowerbeds, unique playgrounds, and a welcoming community spirit for all ages.
Dinky door: Ride and Park
0.4 km
Historic lock-keeper’s house beside Cambridge’s only River Cam lock, blending heritage charm with riverside tranquility.
Kitchen Bridge, St John's College
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Historic Kitchen Bridge at St John's College, a serene stone span blending early 18th-century craftsmanship with Cambridge's timeless academic heritage.
Christian Heritage
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Discover Cambridge’s iconic 12th-century Round Church, a rare Norman circular landmark rich in history, architecture, and Christian heritage.
The Round Church
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Explore Cambridge’s medieval marvel: a rare 12th-century round church inspired by Jerusalem’s Holy Sepulchre, rich in history and Norman architecture.
St John's College
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Walk through centuries of Cambridge history at St John’s College, home to the iconic Bridge of Sighs, a magnificent chapel, and tranquil riverside gardens.
Wren Library
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Discover the historic Wren Library at Trinity College, Cambridge—home to rare manuscripts, stunning architecture, and centuries of intellectual heritage.
Jesus Green
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Historic riverside park in Cambridge offering open green spaces, tennis courts, a children’s playground, and one of Europe’s longest outdoor pools.
Essential places to dine
The Architect
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Cambridge’s vibrant gastropub serving classic fish & chips and pies with a modern, inclusive twist in a welcoming setting.
The Punter
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A cozy gastropub blending classic British fare with quirky charm and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of Cambridge.
The Riverbar Steakhouse and Grill
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Upscale riverside steakhouse in Cambridge with expertly cooked steaks, scenic river views, and a lively rooftop cocktail terrace.
La Mimosa
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Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality by the scenic River Cam at La Mimosa, Cambridge’s cherished family-run restaurant.
Las Iguanas - Cambridge
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Experience a vibrant Latin American fiesta with bold flavors, lively cocktails, and riverside views at Las Iguanas Cambridge.
Galleria restaurant cambridge
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Elegant continental dining with riverside views and romantic balconies in the heart of Cambridge’s historic center.
Côte Cambridge
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Classic French brasserie charm meets modern dining in the heart of Cambridge, with inclusive menus and a warm, romantic atmosphere.
Gastrono-me
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Vibrant brunch and cocktail bar in Cambridge offering generous portions, vegan-friendly dishes, and a lively atmosphere near the city centre.
Byron
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Savour expertly crafted, indulgent burgers in a stylish, cosy setting at Byron Cambridge, the home of proper burgers since 2007.
The Orator
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Historic Cambridge Union’s stylish bar and brasserie blending tradition with modern dining and a lively beer garden.
KIBOU Japanese Restaurant & Bar Cambridge
0.6 km
Experience authentic Japanese cuisine and vibrant ambiance in Cambridge’s stylish KIBOU Japanese Restaurant & Bar, where sushi artistry meets elegant design.
The Ivy Cambridge Brasserie
0.6 km
A vibrant British brasserie in Cambridge city centre, blending classic elegance with lively atmosphere and exceptional dining.
Trinity Restaurant
0.7 km
A charming Cambridge eatery blending classic pies with contemporary style opposite Trinity College’s Great Gate.
Bill's Cambridge Restaurant
0.7 km
Eclectic British dining with vibrant charm in the heart of historic Cambridge’s Green Street.
Restaurant Twenty Two
0.7 km
Michelin-starred contemporary British dining in a cozy Victorian townhouse, blending seasonal flavors with artistic precision in Cambridge.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Fridge
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Discover timeless designer vintage fashion and expert service at Fridge, Magdalene Street’s iconic boutique in Cambridge.
Bowns
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Discover luxury and elegance at Bowns, Cambridge's premier designer clothing boutique, where haute couture meets personalized service.
Typically British
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Discover authentic British and Cambridge souvenirs in a welcoming shop full of heritage and charm at 29 Bridge Street.
Victoria Store
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Experience the convenience of Victoria Store in Cambridge, your one-stop shop for snacks, essentials, and local goods.
Lilac Rose
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Discover unique British fashion and accessories in a charming independent boutique in the heart of Cambridge.
Heffers Bookshop
0.6 km
Cambridge's historic book haven since 1876: vast collections, expert staff, lively events, and treasures from academics to games in a scholar's paradise.
Jacks on Trinity
0.7 km
Authentic Cambridge gifts and official university apparel in a charming Trinity Street shop blending tradition with modern British style.
Jigsaw
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Discover timeless elegance and premium ladies' fashion in the heart of historic Cambridge at Jigsaw on Trinity Street.
Bring It Back Cambridge
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Discover premium vintage and streetwear fashion with a sustainable edge at Bring It Back Cambridge on Green Street.
White Stuff Cambridge
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Discover vibrant, stylish fashion for the whole family at White Stuff Cambridge, nestled in the city’s historic shopping heart.
The Department of Magical Gifts
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Step into Cambridge’s enchanting Harry Potter shop where magic, whimsy, and unique gifts create a spellbinding experience for all ages.
The Cambridge Gift Shop
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A compact, friendly gift shop on Rose Crescent offering locally made crafts, stationery and Cambridge-themed keepsakes in a tidy, well-curated space.
Fantasia
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Discover unique vintage fashion at Fantasia, a charming clothing shop in Cambridge that brings nostalgia to life with every exquisite piece.
Robert Graham 1874 - whisky & cigars
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A refined Cambridge haven for whisky lovers and cigar connoisseurs, where heritage meets expert curation in a relaxed, intimate setting.
Giles & Co
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Compact Trinity Street giftshop specialising in Cambridge-branded clothing, personalised keepsakes and locally sourced presents with friendly, knowledgeable service.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Castle Inn
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Traditional Cambridge pub on Castle Street serving classic British fare, local ales, and cozy vibes in the shadow of historic landmarks—a perfect pitstop for explorers.
Sir Isaac Newton
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Pickerel
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Cambridge's oldest pub pours history from 15th-century beams: real ales, riverside garden, and classic grub near Magdalene College.
Modern Jazz
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Hidden jazz gem on Jesus Lane where modern rhythms pulse amid Cambridge's historic whispers—intimate gigs fueling the city's creative soul.
Hidden Rooms
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Discover Cambridge's underground speakeasy: creative cocktails, live tunes, and intimate vibes in historic vaults on Jesus Lane.
The Tivoli
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A vibrant four-floor venue in Cambridge offering mini golf, shuffleboard, rooftop views, craft drinks, and casual dining for memorable social experiences.
2648 Cambridge
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Step into 2648 Cambridge for expertly crafted cocktails in a nostalgic, vinyl-filled setting at the heart of Trinity Street’s vibrant nightlife.
La Raza
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Cambridge's basement gem for Spanish tapas, craft cocktails, and live funk beats—from daytime café to late-night haven.
Town and Gown
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A vibrant Cambridge pub and intimate theatre where university meets local life in a lively, historic setting with great food and entertainment.
The Cambridge Brew House
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Ta Bouche
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Glitterbomb
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A vibrant queer bar in Cambridge’s city center, Glitterbomb celebrates LGBTQ+ nightlife with inclusive club nights and dynamic drag performances.
Champion Of The Thames
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Fort St George
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Bath House
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Nightclubs & after hour spots
MASH
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Cambridge’s vibrant independent nightclub offering themed music nights and a welcoming, safe party atmosphere until the early hours.
Vinyl Cambridge
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Dance through decades on a glowing LED floor at Vinyl Cambridge's throwback haven—2-for-1 drinks, VIP vibes, and non-stop retro anthems await in the city center.
High Five
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Cambridge's electrifying gay nightclub where themed nights, drag glamour, and inclusive dance floors ignite unforgettable evenings in the city heart.
Cambridge Lola Lo
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EBC Shop
1.4 km
Discover the electrifying nightlife at EBC Shop in Cambridge, where the music keeps you dancing and the atmosphere is always electric.
Cambridge Pop-up Speakeasy Jazz
1.5 km
Free live jazz pop-ups in a historic Cambridge pub: intimate sets, diverse musicians, speakeasy vibes on select Wednesdays at 7:30pm.
Cambridge Working Mens Club
1.6 km
Discover the lively ambiance of Cambridge Working Mens Club, a perfect blend of local culture, music, and community spirit.
Newnham Croft Social and Sports Club
1.9 km
Experience the vibrant community spirit at Newnham Croft Social and Sports Club, a lively venue for live music, events, and friendly gatherings in Cambridge.
80s karaoke bar
1.9 km
Neon-lit, 80s-themed karaoke on Hills Road—compact, group-friendly singalongs from the early evening into the night.
The Calling
2.2 km
Discover the vibrant nightlife at The Calling, Cambridge's premier event management venue, perfect for unforgettable experiences and fun times.
Cambridge Junction
2.8 km
Discover the heart of Cambridge's nightlife at Cambridge Junction, a dynamic venue for live music, comedy, and unforgettable performances.
Salisbury Club
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Cambridge's cozy Mill Road club: retro discos, pool tables, cheap drinks, and community spirit in a true local gem.
Sing Dizzy
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Sing Dizzy offers Cambridge a lively karaoke bar experience with costumes, props, and an extensive song list for unforgettable nights of fun and music.
Rock
3.5 km
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and delicious cuisine at The Rock, a beloved pub and restaurant in the heart of Cambridge.
The Lounge
18.0 km
A lively nightclub and wine bar on The Broadway, offering vibrant late-night entertainment in the heart of St Ives.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Relaxing
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Parks & Gardens
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Protected Area
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
