Shetland, United Kingdom Travel Guide

Explore Shetland: A captivating blend of rugged landscapes, rich wildlife, and a unique cultural heritage between Scotland and Scandinavia.

Shetland, a remote archipelago in the United Kingdom, is a dream destination for travelers seeking raw, natural beauty and rich cultural heritage. Located between Scotland and Norway, Shetland boasts a unique blend of Scottish and Scandinavian influences, visible in its charming villages, local traditions, and even its cuisine. From the rugged coastline to the rolling hills, Shetland offers an array of landscapes that are both breathtaking and serene. Nature enthusiasts will find Shetland to be a haven for wildlife. Bird watchers can delight in spotting puffins, gannets, and other seabirds, while marine life enthusiasts might catch glimpses of seals, otters, and even orcas along the coast. The archipelago is also home to numerous nature reserves and parks, perfect for hiking and exploring. For history buffs, Shetland's rich past is revealed through its numerous archaeological sites, including ancient Norse settlements and the iconic Jarlshof ruins. The islands are also dotted with historic castles, museums, and local craft shops where visitors can learn about Shetland's Viking heritage and maritime history. Whether you're exploring the picturesque villages, indulging in local seafood, or simply soaking in the dramatic landscapes, Shetland offers an unforgettable experience for every traveler.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Shetland.

Pack layers and waterproof clothing; Shetland's weather can be unpredictable.
Visit during the summer months to experience the unique 'Simmer Dim'—the period of near-constant daylight.
Rent a car to explore remote areas and hidden gems not accessible by public transport.
Take a ferry to the outlying islands for a true sense of Shetland's diversity and isolation.
Sample local delicacies like Shetland lamb, fresh seafood, and traditional bannocks.

Explore Shetland: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Shetland

Top-rated picks

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RSPB Mousa

A 2,000-year-old Iron Age broch and sanctuary for 6,800 storm-petrels on a wild, uninhabited Shetland island.

5.0

Broch of Mousa

Explore the tallest, best-preserved Iron Age broch in Europe, a 2,300-year-old coastal fortress steeped in history and Norse legend.

5.0

Jarlshof Prehistoric and Norse Settlement

Explore 4,000 years of Shetland history through Neolithic homes, Iron Age wheelhouses, Norse longhouses, and a 16th-century laird’s house at Jarlshof.

4.8

Esha Ness

Explore Shetland’s volcanic cliffs, historic lighthouse, and wild Atlantic coast at Esha Ness, a landscape of raw natural power and ancient heritage.

4.8

Best landmarks in Shetland

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Lerwick Town Hall

Victorian civic masterpiece with breathtaking stained glass windows telling Shetland's historical narrative

4.6

Market Cross

Historic Market Cross in Lerwick, the symbolic heart of Shetland’s trade, community, and civic life.

4.8

Best restaurants in Shetland

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Fort Cafe & Take Away

Shetland's crispiest fish & chips from fresh local catches, served fast in Lerwick's bustling heart—a true island essential for golden, satisfying suppers.

4.5

Frankie's Fish & Chips

Shetland's premier fish and chips haven in Brae, where fresh haddock meets crispy batter and generous chips, blending casual dine-in charm with takeaway perfection amid island adventures.

4.5

The Grand Hotel

Historic Lerwick harborfront hotel where legendary breakfasts, harbor views, and unbeatable staff hospitality create authentic Shetland memories amid Victorian charm and island energy.

4.0

The New Harbour Cafe

Cozy Lerwick cafe dishing up piping-hot Scottish breakfasts and Shetland Sassermaet with unbeatable value in a warm, community-hearted spot.

4.4

Best bars in Shetland

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Brae Hotel

Comfortable and friendly hotel in Brae, Shetland, offering excellent local dining and a welcoming atmosphere for exploring the northern isles.

4.4

Busta House Hotel

Historic coastal retreat in Shetland with warm hospitality, local cuisine, and stunning North Atlantic views.

4.7

Douglas Arms

Cozy and welcoming, the Douglas Arms is Lerwick’s beloved traditional pub, offering local drinks, live music, and genuine Shetland hospitality.

4.4

Scalloway Hotel

Experience Shetland’s charm with stylish sea-view rooms, fresh local seafood, and warm hospitality at Scalloway Hotel on the waterfront.

4.5

Best shops in Shetland

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Jamieson's of Shetland

Discover authentic Shetland wool and heritage knitwear at Jamieson's, Lerwick’s treasured wool shop on Commercial Street.

4.9

The Bop Shop

Discover Shetland’s beloved monthly vinyl haven and creative hub where music, community, and culture intertwine in Lerwick’s heart.

4.5

The Kergord Hatchery Bookshop

A charming second-hand bookshop in a former salmon hatchery, perfect for readers and dog lovers exploring Shetland’s peaceful Weisdale valley.

4.8

The Shetland Times Bookshop

Explore Britain’s most northerly bookshop, a cultural gem in Lerwick offering rich Shetland literature and a welcoming browsing experience.

4.9

Explore Shetland on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Shetland, mapped for you.

Shetland Essentials

Shetland is accessible by both air and sea. The main airport is Sumburgh Airport (LSI), located approximately 25 miles south of Lerwick, the capital of Shetland. Direct flights are available from major UK cities such as Aberdeen, Edinburgh, and Glasgow. Ferry services operated by NorthLink Ferries connect Aberdeen and Kirkwall (Orkney) to Lerwick. The ferry journey from Aberdeen takes around 12-14 hours, providing an overnight option with cabins available.
Public transport within Shetland is primarily serviced by buses, which connect major towns and villages. Taxis and car rentals are also available for more personalized travel. For inter-island travel, ferries and small planes operated by Loganair provide connections. Cycling is a popular way to explore the islands, although be prepared for hilly terrain and variable weather conditions.
The official currency in Shetland, as part of the United Kingdom, is the British Pound (GBP). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, including hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller businesses and rural areas. ATMs are available in Lerwick and other larger settlements.
Shetland is generally considered a safe destination for tourists, with low crime rates. Standard precautions should still be taken, such as not leaving belongings unattended and avoiding poorly lit areas at night. There are no specific areas with high crime rates targeting tourists. The community is close-knit, and locals are often friendly and helpful.
In case of emergency, dial 999 for police, fire, or medical assistance. The Gilbert Bain Hospital in Lerwick provides medical care for more serious health issues. Pharmacies are available in Lerwick and larger villages for minor ailments. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and other unexpected situations.
Fashion: Do dress in layers to accommodate the variable weather, and wear sturdy footwear for exploring the rugged terrain. Avoid overly casual or revealing clothing in formal settings. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting churches and historical sites. Public Transport: Do be courteous to bus drivers and fellow passengers. Don’t eat or play loud music on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello.' Handshakes are common but not always necessary. Eating & Drinking: Do try local seafood and traditional dishes like 'reestit mutton.' Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Shetland like a local, visit the weekly farmers' markets where you can buy fresh produce and handmade crafts. Attend community events such as the Up Helly Aa fire festival in January. Engage with locals in pubs and cafes to hear fascinating stories about Shetland’s history and culture. Don’t miss exploring the stunning natural landscapes, including coastal cliffs, remote beaches, and wildlife reserves.

When is the best time to visit Shetland?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Shetland

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Shetland. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHaa
  [Hah]
- GoodbyeTaa
  [Tah]
- YesAye
  [Ay]
- NoNae
  [Nay]
- Please/You're welcomePlease/Ye're welcome
  [Pleez/Yair welcum]
- Thank youFank ye
  [Fank yee]
- Excuse me/SorryScuse me/Sorry
  [Skewz mee/Sorree]
- How are you?Hoo's it gaun?
  [Hoo's it gawn?]
- Fine. And you?Fine. An ye?
  [Fine. An yee?]
- Do you speak English?Dae ye spik Inglis?
  [Day yee speak Inglis?]
- I don't understandAh dinnae understan'
  [Ah din-eh under-stan']
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseAh'd like tae see the menu, please
  [Ah'd laik tay see the menu, pleez]
- I don't eat meatAh dinnae eat meat
  [Ah din-eh eet meet]
- Cheers!Skål!
  [Skawl]
- I would like to pay, pleaseAh wud like tae pay, please
  [Ah wood laik tay pay, pleez]
- Help!Help!
  [Help!]
- Go away!Ga awa!
  [Gah awah]
- Call the Police!Ca' the Police!
  [Cah the Puh-leese!]
- Call a doctor!Ca' a doctor!
  [Cah a dok-tor!]
- I'm lostAh'm lost
  [Ah'm lost]
- I'm illAh'm ill
  [Ah'm ill]
- I'd like to buy...Ah'd like tae buy...
  [Ah'd laik tay buy...]
- I'm just lookingAh'm juist lookin'
  [Ah'm joost lukin']
- How much is it?Hoo muckle is it?
  [Hoo muck-lay is it?]
- That's too expensiveThat’s ower dear
  [That’s oover deer]
- Can you lower the price?Can ye lower the price?
  [Can yee lower the price?]
- What time is it?Whit time is it?
  [Whit time is it?]
- It's one o'clockIt's wan o'clock
  [Its wan o'clock]
- Half past (10)Half past ten
  [Half past ten]
- MorningMornin'
  [Mornin']
- AfternoonAft'noon
  [Aft-noon]
- EveningEvenin'
  [Evenin']
- YesterdayYestreen
  [Yes-treen]
- TodayT'day
  [T'day]
- TomorrowMorn
  [Morn]
- 1Wan
  [Wan]
- 2Twa
  [Twa]
- 3Tree
  [Tree]
- 4Fower
  [Fower]
- 5Five
  [Five]
- 6Six
  [Six]
- 7Seven
  [Seven]
- 8Eight
  [Eight]
- 9Nine
  [Nine]
- 10Ten
  [Ten]
- Where's a/the...?Whar's a/the...?
  [Whar's a/the...?]
- What's the address?Whit’s the address?
  [Whit’s the address?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can ye shaw me (on the map)?
  [Can yee show me (on the map)?]
- When's the next (bus)?When's the next (bus)?
  [When's the next (bus)?]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket (ta ....)
  [A ticket (ta ....)]

History of Shetland

Shetland is home to some of the best-preserved brochs in Scotland. These Iron Age drystone hollow-walled structures, such as the Mousa Broch, date back over 2,000 years and were used as defensive dwellings. The Mousa Broch, standing at 13 meters tall, is the tallest and most complete broch still standing today.
From the 8th to the 15th centuries, Shetland was under Norse rule. This Viking influence is evident in place names, archaeological sites, and local folklore. The Norse left an indelible mark on Shetland's culture, with the Up Helly Aa fire festival celebrating this Viking heritage every January.
In 1958, an astonishing discovery was made on St. Ninian's Isle. A schoolboy unearthed a Pictish treasure hoard dating from the 8th century, consisting of silver bowls, brooches, and other artifacts. This treasure is now housed in the National Museum of Scotland and provides insight into the craftsmanship and wealth of early medieval Shetland.
During the 15th and 16th centuries, Shetland became a significant hub in the Hanseatic League's trading network. German merchants, particularly from Bremen and Hamburg, traded goods such as fish, cloth, and salt, greatly influencing the local economy and culture. The Hanseatic Booths in Lerwick are a testament to this period of bustling maritime trade.
During World War II, Shetland played a crucial role in operations against Nazi-occupied Norway through the Shetland Bus. This clandestine operation involved Norwegian resistance fighters using fishing vessels to transport supplies, personnel, and refugees between Shetland and Norway, often under perilous conditions. The Shetland Bus Memorial in Scalloway honors their bravery.
The discovery of North Sea oil in the 1970s led to significant economic and social changes in Shetland. The construction of the Sullom Voe Terminal brought jobs and prosperity but also challenges as the community adapted to the rapid influx of workers and new industries. This period marked a transformative era in Shetland's modern history.
The Shetland pony, one of the smallest horse breeds, has been integral to the islands' culture for centuries. Originally used for plowing fields and transporting peat, these hardy ponies are now a symbol of Shetland and a favorite among visitors. Their resilience and adaptability reflect the spirit of the Shetland people.