Linlithgow Palace
Where Mary, Queen of Scots was born—a magnificent royal ruin beside a tranquil Scottish loch.
A magnificent royal residence set beside Linlithgow Loch, this 15th-century palace stands as one of Scotland's most historically significant landmarks. Though now a roofless ruin, its impressive stone architecture, grand courtyards, and towering walls reveal the opulence of Scottish royal life. Famous as the birthplace of Mary, Queen of Scots in 1542, the palace invites visitors to explore its labyrinthine rooms, climb to panoramic viewpoints, and discover the stories of the Stewart monarchs who called it home.
A brief summary to Linlithgow Palace
- Kirkgate, Linlithgow, EH49 7AL, GB
- +441506842896
- Visit website
- Duration: 1.5 to 3 hours
- Mid ranged
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
Local tips
- Wear sturdy, comfortable shoes with good grip. The palace features numerous stone staircases, uneven cobbles, and narrow passages. Climbing to the tower tops rewards effort with stunning views but requires physical fitness.
- Download the free audio guide before your visit or use the palace's visitor Wi-Fi. It's included with admission and provides rich historical context about the royal residents and architectural features.
- Visit on weekday mornings outside school holidays for fewer crowds and a more contemplative experience. Early light also creates exceptional photography conditions.
- Book tickets online in advance for the best price and to guarantee entry during peak season. The online discount code GOOD25 offers 25% off when arriving car-free by train, bus, or bike.
- Allow time to explore the extensive peel parkland and lochside walks. The palace grounds offer peaceful strolling and picnic opportunities that complement the indoor exploration.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Picnic Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Train from Edinburgh
Depart from Edinburgh Waverley station on the ScotRail service to Linlithgow. Journey time is approximately 30 minutes. From Linlithgow station, it is a short, easy walk of about 10 minutes downhill to the palace entrance. Trains run regularly throughout the day. Single fares typically range from £5 to £8 depending on time of booking. This is the most convenient and stress-free option, avoiding parking concerns.
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Car from Edinburgh or Glasgow
From Edinburgh, take the M9 motorway northbound toward Stirling, exiting at junction 3 for Linlithgow. The journey takes approximately 25 minutes. From Glasgow, travel via the M9 southbound, also exiting at junction 3; journey time is roughly 50 minutes. Free parking is available at the palace, though note that height and width restrictions apply—unsuitable for large vehicles and campervans. Petrol costs vary but expect approximately £3 to £6 for fuel from Edinburgh.
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Bus from Edinburgh or Stirling
Stagecoach operates regular bus services to Linlithgow from Edinburgh city center and Stirling. Journey times are approximately 45 minutes from Edinburgh and 35 minutes from Stirling. Fares typically range from £4 to £7 for a single journey. Buses stop in the town center, from which it is a 5-minute walk to the palace. This option offers flexibility and avoids parking hassles.
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Cycling via the Union Canal Towpath
The Union Canal towpath provides a scenic cycling route connecting Edinburgh to Linlithgow, approximately 30 kilometers. The route is relatively flat and takes 2 to 3 hours. The palace is a stamping location for the John Muir Way passport scheme. Arriving by bike qualifies you for a 25% discount on admission with code GOOD25. This option suits experienced cyclists seeking an active, immersive approach to reaching the site.
Linlithgow Palace location weather suitability
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Any Weather
Discover more about Linlithgow Palace
A Royal Residence Spanning Centuries
Linlithgow Palace began its transformation from fortress to royal residence in 1424, when King James I commissioned its construction following a devastating fire that destroyed the medieval town. Unlike traditional Scottish castles built for defense, this palace was conceived as a luxurious home for royalty, reflecting the ambitions of successive Stewart kings. Building work continued through the reigns of James III, IV, V, and VI, each monarch leaving their architectural mark on the expanding complex. The palace became a favored retreat for Scotland's ruling elite, hosting royal courts and serving as a symbol of Stewart power and prestige throughout the 15th and 16th centuries.The Heart of Royal Life: Architecture and Layout
The palace is organized around a magnificent central courtyard, dominated by an elaborate stone fountain believed to have been added by James V. Legend suggests this fountain occasionally flowed with wine during royal celebrations, adding an air of romance to the palace's reputation. The Great Hall stands as one of the finest examples of Renaissance architecture in Scotland, its soaring proportions and intricate stonework conveying the grandeur of state occasions and royal banquets. The chapel, with its beautiful proportions and decorative details, served as the spiritual center of the royal household. Visitors can navigate through numerous interconnected rooms and corridors, each with interpretive boards explaining their historical function—from royal apartments to kitchens, from administrative chambers to private quarters. The basement kitchen impresses with its vast scale, a testament to the enormous household required to maintain such a palace.Mary, Queen of Scots and Royal Connections
Linlithgow Palace holds a special place in Scottish history as the birthplace of Mary, Queen of Scots on December 8, 1542. Born to King James V and Mary of Guise, Mary spent her early years within these walls before being sent to France for her education. She would return as an adult, and her presence within the palace connects it to one of history's most dramatic royal stories. James V himself was also born here in 1512, making the palace a cradle of Stewart succession. The palace witnessed the lives of multiple monarchs and their courts, each contributing to its architectural evolution and historical significance. These royal connections transform a visit into an intimate encounter with Scotland's most compelling historical figures.Exploring the Ruins: A Visitor's Journey
Despite being roofless, the palace remains remarkably intact, allowing visitors to walk through almost all of its rooms and corridors. The stone surfaces—slabs and cobbles throughout—create an authentic medieval atmosphere as you navigate the maze-like interior. Climbing the narrow stone staircases and spiral towers rewards the effort with breathtaking panoramic views across Linlithgow Loch and the surrounding landscape. The towers offer particularly spectacular vantage points, especially during golden hour when the light transforms the ruins into something ethereal. The courtyard provides a sense of scale and grandeur, while smaller chambers reveal intimate details of royal domestic life. Interpretive signage throughout helps visitors understand the function and significance of each space, enriching the exploration with historical context.Setting and Surroundings
The palace occupies a prominent position beside Linlithgow Loch, a freshwater body that adds to the site's romantic appeal and strategic importance. The extensive peel—parkland surrounding the palace—provides peaceful grounds for strolling and picnicking, with access to lochside walks. This natural setting complements the architectural grandeur, creating a harmonious blend of history and landscape. The town of Linlithgow itself sits nearby, offering amenities and additional historical interest. The palace's location on the John Muir Way, Scotland's long-distance walking route, positions it as a significant waypoint for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts exploring the region.Preservation and Ongoing Stewardship
Managed by Historic Environment Scotland, the palace undergoes careful conservation to ensure its survival for future generations. Periodic maintenance and restoration work—such as masonry inspections and structural assessments—reflect the commitment to preserving this irreplaceable monument. The site offers an audio guide included with admission, available in English and Scots, which deepens understanding of the palace's royal history and the stories of those who lived there. The visitor center provides information, ticketing, and a small shop, while a modest coffee shop caters to refreshment needs. This balance between preservation, accessibility, and visitor experience ensures that Linlithgow Palace remains a living connection to Scotland's royal past.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Cross Well
0.2 km
Discover Linlithgow’s iconic crown-shaped Cross Well, a historic monument and vibrant town centre gathering spot steeped in royal heritage.
Sir John de Graeme Memorial Fountain
11.2 km
A tranquil memorial fountain in Falkirk honoring Sir John de Graeme, a valiant knight who fell at the Battle of Falkirk in 1298.
The Queensferry Crossing
11.9 km
Discover the world’s longest three-tower cable-stayed bridge, a modern marvel spanning Scotland’s iconic Firth of Forth.
Forth Rd Bridge
12.5 km
A monumental suspension bridge connecting Edinburgh and Fife, offering stunning views and a rich history spanning over six centuries.
Forth Bridge
13.4 km
A towering red steel cantilever marvel, the Forth Bridge is Scotland’s iconic railway landmark and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Hawes Pier, Queensferry
13.5 km
Historic ferry pier where centuries of Scottish maritime heritage meet modern tourism beneath the iconic Forth Rail Bridge.
Maid of the Forth
13.5 km
Explore the breathtaking Firth of Forth with Maid of the Forth's scenic boat tours, perfect for families, couples, and nature lovers.
Linhouse Glen
14.6 km
Discover the serene landscapes of Linhouse Glen, a stunning nature reserve in Livingston perfect for hiking, birdwatching, and family outings.
Scottish Owl Centre
14.6 km
Explore the Scottish Owl Centre in Polkemmet Country Park, where you can encounter diverse owl species and learn about wildlife conservation in a serene natural setting.
Polkemmet Country Park
14.7 km
Discover the tranquil beauty and recreational offerings of Polkemmet Country Park, a perfect escape for nature lovers in West Lothian.
Dalmeny House
16.6 km
Experience the enchanting blend of history and nature at Dalmeny House, a stunning Scottish estate near Edinburgh with breathtaking views.
Linn Mill
17.3 km
Explore the serene hiking trails of Linn Mill in Alloa, a perfect escape for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts seeking tranquility in the woods.
Clackmannan Tower
17.4 km
Explore Clackmannan Tower, Scotland's historic castle offering breathtaking views and a deep dive into medieval heritage.
Torwood Castle
18.0 km
Explore the historic Torwood Castle in Larbert, Scotland, where medieval architecture meets stunning natural landscapes.
Eagle Rock
18.2 km
Explore Eagle Rock in Edinburgh: A breathtaking historical landmark with stunning views and rich Scottish heritage.
Unmissable attractions to see
St Michael's Parish Church
0.1 km
Historic medieval church beside Linlithgow Palace, famed for royal ties and its iconic crown steeple symbolizing Scotland’s spiritual heritage.
Linlithgow Museum
0.2 km
Explore Linlithgow’s royal heritage and vibrant local history in this accessible, free-entry museum at the heart of the town.
Play Bugs
1.6 km
A vibrant indoor playground in Linlithgow offering multi-level soft play fun for children with a relaxing café for parents.
Beecraigs Country Park
2.6 km
Explore 370 hectares of woodland, wildlife, and adventure in West Lothian’s largest country park near historic Linlithgow.
Kingsfield Golf & Leisure
3.0 km
A well-maintained 9-hole golf course with expert coaching, a welcoming café, and excellent facilities in scenic Linlithgow.
Kinneil Estate
3.7 km
Explore Kinneil Estate’s rich tapestry of Roman ruins, Renaissance grandeur, and steam engine innovation in historic Bo'ness.
Avon Aqueduct
3.9 km
Scotland’s longest aqueduct spanning the River Avon, blending historic engineering with stunning natural views and tranquil canal walks.
Muiravonside Country Park
4.1 km
Explore 170 acres of woodland, farm animals, play trails, and art in Falkirk’s scenic Muiravonside Country Park.
Bo'ness Motor Museum
4.4 km
Discover classic cars, iconic movie vehicles, and family-friendly fun at Bo'ness Motor Museum, open weekends in scenic Bo'ness, Scotland.
The Scottish Korean War Memorial
4.8 km
A serene Scottish tribute blending native trees and Korean symbolism to honor the fallen of the Korean War.
House of the Binns
5.0 km
Explore a historic 17th-century Scottish laird’s house with stunning parkland, peacocks, and panoramic views over the River Forth.
Binny Craig
5.6 km
A striking geological landmark offering panoramic views over West Lothian and Edinburgh’s iconic skyline.
Torphichen Preceptory Historic Scotland
5.9 km
Explore the evocative medieval headquarters of Scotland’s Knights Hospitaller, rich in history, architecture, and legend.
Blackness Castle
6.1 km
Explore Blackness Castle, the 'ship that never sailed,' a 15th-century fortress with rich history and stunning views over the Firth of Forth.
Avon Falls
6.5 km
Discover the tranquil beauty of Avon Falls and its historic aqueduct amidst Falkirk’s scenic woodland and country park.
Essential places to dine
Mason Belles Kitchen
0.3 km
A boutique family-run restaurant in Linlithgow, serving relaxed contemporary Scottish food with a creative twist in a charming hidden setting.
Bar Leo
0.3 km
Contemporary Italian dining on Linlithgow's High Street, blending classical recipes with modern flair.
Champany Inn
3.0 km
Charming historic inn near Linlithgow, famed for exceptional steaks, boutique rooms, and warm Scottish hospitality.
Chenzo's Restaurant
8.0 km
Experience authentic Italian cuisine with warm hospitality in the heart of Uphall at Chenzo's Restaurant.
The Oatridge Hotel & Restaurant
8.1 km
Charming 19th-century coach house with cozy rooms, lively bar, and hearty dining near Edinburgh Airport in the heart of Uphall.
Volunteer Arms Lounge Bistro
8.2 km
Honest home cooking, genuine hospitality, and fair prices in a welcoming Uphall bistro.
Deer Park Beefeater
8.5 km
Classic British grill dining with hearty steaks and a welcoming atmosphere beside Livingston’s M8 junction.
Hopetoun Bar & Bistro
8.8 km
Family-run award-winning bistro in Bathgate serving hearty Scottish classics in a lively, welcoming atmosphere with attentive service.
Sabannga Thai Restaurant
9.1 km
Authentic Northern Thai flavours in a peaceful Uphall Station setting, with family recipes and inclusive dining options.
Saltire
9.2 km
A lively Livingston pub with flame-grilled food, live sports, and a relaxed beer garden – perfect for casual meals and drinks with friends.
Toby Carvery Bathgate Farm
9.3 km
Traditional British carvery in Bathgate serving hearty roasts, breakfasts, and family-friendly meals in a welcoming setting.
Premier Inn Livingston (Bathgate) hotel
9.3 km
Modern comfort and friendly service at Premier Inn Livingston (Bathgate), your convenient gateway to West Lothian and Scotland’s vibrant cities.
Aroma Restaurant & Bar
9.5 km
Authentic Indian cuisine crafted with premium ingredients in casual Broxburn setting
BAYLEAF (Indian) Restaurant Livingston
10.3 km
Authentic Indian flavours, elegant dining, and warm hospitality in Livingston – a top choice for curry lovers and families alike.
The Livingston Inn
11.0 km
Historic Scottish coaching inn in Livingston Village offering traditional pub fare, cozy rooms, and a welcoming atmosphere steeped in heritage.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Fair Tradewinds
0.3 km
Discover unique fair trade gifts and sustainable fashion at Fair Tradewinds in Linlithgow’s historic High Street.
Shoppittstar
8.4 km
Explore Shoppittstar in Livingston for unique gifts and local treasures that capture the essence of your travels.
First Shop
8.9 km
Discover convenience and local charm at First Shop in Livingston, where friendly service meets quality products for all your travel needs.
Sense Scotland
9.0 km
Discover unique vintage finds and support a vital Scottish charity at Sense Scotland’s Bathgate shop, a hub of community and sustainability.
The Original Factory Shop (Bathgate)
9.3 km
Discover unbeatable deals on clothing, beauty, and home essentials at The Original Factory Shop in Bathgate, your go-to discount retailer.
Your Factory Outlet
9.8 km
Discover quality fashion and a bright shopping atmosphere at Your Factory Outlet, Livingston’s accessible clothing destination.
La Vida
10.0 km
Discover unique, colorful fashion and personal styling at La Vida Boutique in Cairneyhill, where individuality meets affordable style.
Whiteflower Mercantile Fancy Dress
10.1 km
Discover a world of creative costumes at Whiteflower Mercantile Fancy Dress in Livingston, the perfect stop for unique dress-up experiences.
Craigshill Shopping Mall
11.2 km
A vibrant community shopping centre in Livingston offering diverse stores and essential services for everyday needs.
The Fashion Love Boutique
11.2 km
Discover stylish clothing and friendly service at Livingston’s Fashion Love Boutique, your go-to spot for great fashion finds in The Mall.
The Works
11.7 km
Affordable creativity and family-friendly shopping meet at The Works in Livingston Designer Outlet.
Whimsic Alley
11.7 km
A whimsical gift shop in Falkirk filled with magical treasures, fantasy novelties, and storybook charm for fans of all things enchanted.
Weird Fish Livingstone Store
11.8 km
Discover durable, stylish casual wear at Weird Fish Livingston, nestled in Scotland’s largest designer outlet with accessible shopping and great prices.
Primark
11.8 km
Discover budget-friendly fashion and homeware across three floors at Primark Livingston, located in the heart of The Centre shopping complex.
Menkind
11.9 km
Discover unique gadgets, pop culture collectibles, and wellness gifts tailored for men at Menkind Livingston, Scotland’s premier men’s gift shop.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Willow Tree
0.7 km
A historic Linlithgow pub reborn as The Willow Tree, blending tradition, local legend, and lively hospitality in a welcoming setting.
Torphichen Inn
6.1 km
A welcoming Scottish pub in Torphichen offering hearty food, live music, and a warm village atmosphere.
The Glenmavis Tavern
8.6 km
A welcoming Bathgate pub known for friendly service, quality Guinness, lively entertainment, and a vibrant community atmosphere.
The Ballencrieff
8.8 km
A modern, welcoming pub in Bathgate offering fresh food, live music, sports, and a lively atmosphere for all ages and occasions.
The Livery Lounge
8.9 km
A casual and lively lounge in Bathgate offering affordable drinks, karaoke nights, and a welcoming local atmosphere.
New Royal Bar
8.9 km
A lively and friendly Bathgate pub offering great atmosphere, karaoke fun, and affordable drinks in a welcoming community setting.
Nineteentwelve
9.0 km
A welcoming modern bar and eatery in Bathgate known for great food, attentive service, and a lively yet relaxed atmosphere.
Cafebar 1912
9.0 km
A vibrant café, bar, and restaurant in Bathgate offering casual dining, cocktails, and a welcoming atmosphere from morning till late.
Midnight Breakfast Club
9.1 km
Cozy Bathgate bar and live music venue with affordable drinks, friendly vibes, and a strong local music scene.
DreadnoughtRock Nightclub & Live Music Venue
9.1 km
Bathgate’s iconic rock venue offering live music, a lively nightclub, and a welcoming atmosphere for night owls and music lovers.
Cawburn Sports Bar
10.1 km
Lively sports bar in Pumpherston offering live games, snooker, pool, and a welcoming atmosphere for locals and visitors alike.
Regal Bar
10.9 km
A welcoming and traditional pub in Armadale offering cozy charm, local drinks, and a friendly atmosphere for regulars and visitors alike.
Coppies Bar
11.1 km
A lively and friendly sports bar in Armadale offering great drinks, community spirit, and regular entertainment in a welcoming Scottish pub setting.
The Tower Bar
11.1 km
A historic and lively pub in Livingston offering great drinks, a beer garden, sports bar, and dog-friendly vibes in a welcoming community setting.
The NewYearField - JD Wetherspoon
11.9 km
A spacious, family-friendly JD Wetherspoon pub in Livingston Designer Outlet, offering great beers, casual dining, and a relaxed atmosphere.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
The Twig Nightclub
8.7 km
Bathgate’s oldest nightclub offering lively, affordable, and historic nightlife experiences every Saturday night.
West Lothian Casting Agency
9.5 km
Discover the vibrant adult entertainment scene at West Lothian Casting Agency, where immersive performances and themed events await every visitor.
XOXO
11.6 km
Central Scotland’s largest nightclub offering vibrant nightlife, pool hall fun, and private event spaces in the heart of Falkirk.
City Nightclub
11.6 km
Experience Falkirk’s vibrant nightlife at City Nightclub, the town’s energetic weekend hotspot for music, dancing, and late-night fun.
Hustlers Pool Hall
13.0 km
Affordable, lively pool hall and sports bar in Rosyth offering fun games, friendly vibes, and great social atmosphere for all ages.
LIFE
13.3 km
Experience vibrant nightlife and late-night fun at LIFE, Dunfermline’s energetic nightclub with a welcoming atmosphere and great music.
PDT Please Don’t Tell
24.6 km
Edinburgh’s intimate speakeasy-style nightclub offering expertly crafted cocktails and a cozy, conversation-friendly atmosphere.
Lulu Bar and Nightclub
24.8 km
Edinburgh's George Street gem: chic cocktails, thumping beats, and dance floors that ignite the night in upscale style.
Club Tropicana
24.8 km
Experience Edinburgh’s vibrant retro nightlife with classic disco hits and lively dance floors at Club Tropicana on Lothian Road.
The Shack Retro Bar & Club
25.0 km
Edinburgh's retro dance den blasting 60s-90s hits amid quirky decor and sweaty dance floors—pure nostalgic escapism on Rose Street.
Opal Lounge
25.2 km
A stylish live music bar and nightclub in Edinburgh’s New Town, perfect for celebrations and vibrant nightlife.
Garibaldi's
25.2 km
Edinburgh's tiniest nightclub packs the biggest late-night punch on Hanover Street, with killer margaritas and a dance floor that never quits till 3am.
El Barrio Latino
25.3 km
Edinburgh's sizzling Latin nightclub where salsa beats pulse through New Town nights, drawing dancers to its vibrant Hanover Street heart until the early hours.
Shanghai Nightclub
25.4 km
Edinburgh's Oriental nightlife den: Asian decor, themed beats, VIP vibes, and non-stop energy on George Street.
Why Not Nightclub
25.4 km
Edinburgh's multi-award-winning late-night haven with LED immersion, garden vibes, and non-stop beats on George Street.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Romantic
- Scenic
- Adventurous
- Unique
- Tranquil
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Historic
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Waterfront
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Architectural Shots
- Aesthetic Corners
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Protected Area
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Myth & Legends
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Nature Escape
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
- Requires Hike
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
