Limekilns: A Historic Coastal Village of Fife, Scotland
Historic Limekilns village on Fife’s Firth of Forth coast blends medieval port heritage with tranquil seaside charm.
Limekilns is a charming historic village on the north shore of the Firth of Forth in Fife, Scotland. Dating back to the 14th century, it was once the main port for nearby Dunfermline and a center for lime production. Today, Limekilns offers a picturesque coastal setting, rich heritage, and connections to Scottish royalty and maritime trade, making it a captivating destination for history and nature enthusiasts.
A brief summary to Limekilns
- Limekilns, GB
- Duration: 1 to 3 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
Local tips
- Explore the village’s oldest building, the King’s Cellar, to connect with Limekilns’ royal and maritime past.
- Visit nearby Charlestown to see the impressive ruins of the large 18th-century lime kilns.
- Enjoy scenic coastal walks along the Firth of Forth to experience the village’s tranquil waterfront.
- Learn about Limekilns’ ferry link to Bo’ness, famously featured in Robert Louis Stevenson’s "Kidnapped."
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
- Restrooms
- Food Options
- Drink Options
Getting There
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Train and Bus
Take a train from Edinburgh Waverley to Dunfermline Town station (approximately 30-40 minutes). From Dunfermline, catch the local bus service 34 or 35 towards Limekilns, which takes around 15-20 minutes. Buses run regularly but check schedules for weekend service. Tickets cost around £5-£8.
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Car
Driving from Edinburgh to Limekilns takes about 40-50 minutes via the M90 and A985. Parking is available near the village centre but can be limited during weekends. No parking fees typically apply. The route is straightforward but narrow roads near the village require careful driving.
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Ferry and Bus
From Bo'ness, take the passenger ferry across the Firth of Forth to South Queensferry, then use local buses or taxis to reach Limekilns. Ferry crossings take about 10 minutes, with buses adding 45-60 minutes travel time. Ferry tickets cost approximately £6-£10.
Limekilns location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Mild Temperatures
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
Discover more about Limekilns
Medieval Origins and Maritime Significance
Limekilns traces its roots back to the 14th century when it was known as Galletts, serving as the principal port for the inland town of Dunfermline. Its natural harbour, sheltered by the rocky ridge called The Ghauts, provided docking facilities for small to medium-sized cargo and transport ships. This strategic location enabled Limekilns to engage in trade with ports across the Baltic Sea and France, playing a vital role in regional commerce until the 17th century. The village's maritime legacy is further enriched by its role as the northern terminus of a ferry linking it to Bo'ness across the Firth of Forth, a route famously echoed in Robert Louis Stevenson's novel "Kidnapped."The Lime Industry and Economic Evolution
The village's name reflects its historic lime production industry, which began early due to the local limestone's importance for farming and construction. Lime kilns fueled by charcoal and later coal converted limestone to quicklime, which was exported along Scotland’s east coast. By the mid-18th century, this industry shifted westwards to the nearby village of Charlestown, where large industrial-scale lime kilns still stand as ruins. Despite this shift, Limekilns retained a diverse industrial character over the centuries, including shipbuilding, soap making, and brewing, contributing to its economic vitality beyond lime production.Royal Connections and Architectural Heritage
Limekilns lies within lands historically owned by the Earls of Elgin, whose estate, Broomhall House, overlooks the village. The oldest surviving building, the King's Cellar, dates from the early 1500s and is reputed to have served as a royal wine cellar or warehouse associated with Dunfermline’s royal residence. Over time, it has had varied uses including as a school and chapel, and today functions as a Freemasons Lodge. The village also features two 18th-century harbours: Bruce Haven, built to export coal from Fife’s coalfields, and Limekilns Harbour, both reflecting the area's maritime and industrial heritage.Scenic Coastal Village Atmosphere
Today, Limekilns is a tranquil and picturesque village, prized for its coastal charm and historical ambiance. Its location on the Firth of Forth offers scenic waterfront views and a peaceful environment, aided by its bypass from major roads. The village’s setting combines natural beauty with a rich tapestry of history, making it an appealing spot for visitors interested in heritage, maritime history, and quiet seaside walks.Legacy and Cultural Significance
Limekilns’ long history as a port and industrial village has left a lasting imprint on the region. Its connection to Scottish royalty, maritime trade routes, and the evolution of lime production highlight its importance in Scotland’s economic and cultural development. The village’s story is intertwined with the broader historical narratives of Fife and the Firth of Forth, offering insight into Scotland’s coastal communities and their changing fortunes over centuries.Preservation and Visitor Experience
While Limekilns is quieter today, its heritage is preserved in its architecture and landscape. The village appeals to those seeking a blend of history and coastal tranquility, with access to nearby Charlestown’s lime kilns and other historic sites. Visitors can appreciate the layered past of this small but significant village, from medieval port to industrial hub, framed by the natural beauty of Scotland’s east coast.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Queensferry Crossing
5.4 km
Discover the world’s longest three-tower cable-stayed bridge, a modern marvel spanning Scotland’s iconic Firth of Forth.
Forth Rd Bridge
6.0 km
A monumental suspension bridge connecting Edinburgh and Fife, offering stunning views and a rich history spanning over six centuries.
Hawes Pier, Queensferry
7.5 km
Historic ferry pier where centuries of Scottish maritime heritage meet modern tourism beneath the iconic Forth Rail Bridge.
The Cross Well
9.9 km
Discover Linlithgow’s iconic crown-shaped Cross Well, a historic monument and vibrant town centre gathering spot steeped in royal heritage.
Avon Aqueduct
13.5 km
Scotland's grandest aqueduct: cast iron, twelve arches, and two centuries of history spanning the River Avon.
The Scottish Korean War Memorial
14.0 km
Discover the poignant Scottish Korean War Memorial in Bathgate, a serene tribute to bravery and sacrifice amid beautifully landscaped grounds.
Lauriston Castle
14.3 km
Discover the enchanting Lauriston Castle in Edinburgh, a historic site surrounded by beautiful gardens and rich Scottish heritage.
Torphichen Preceptory Historic Scotland
15.4 km
Explore the enchanting Torphichen Preceptory, a historical gem that reveals Scotland's rich medieval heritage amidst stunning landscapes.
Travelodge Edinburgh Park
15.7 km
Modern, clean, and comfortable hotel in Edinburgh Park with great transport links, free parking, and family-friendly amenities.
Seamark
16.1 km
Seamark in Kelty, Fife—a serene historical landmark honoring Scotland’s rich coal mining heritage and community resilience.
Almond Valley
17.1 km
Explore Almond Valley, a captivating visitor center in Livingston that seamlessly blends nature, history, and interactive experiences for all ages.
The Kelpies
17.3 km
Explore The Kelpies, Scotland's iconic horse-head sculptures, celebrating equine heritage and artistry in the heart of Falkirk's scenic parkland.
What to do in Edinburgh
17.3 km
Uncover the rich history and vibrant culture of Edinburgh with guided tours that bring the city's unique stories to life.
Dunmore Hill Fort
17.6 km
Explore the historic Dunmore Hill Fort near Kinross, a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers seeking scenic beauty.
Linn Mill
18.0 km
Explore the serene hiking trails of Linn Mill in Alloa, a perfect escape for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts seeking tranquility in the woods.
Unmissable attractions to see
Blackness Castle
3.9 km
Explore Blackness Castle, the 'ship that never sailed,' a 15th-century fortress with rich history and stunning views over the Firth of Forth.
Andrew Carnegie Birthplace Museum
3.9 km
Explore the humble beginnings and global legacy of industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie in his original Dunfermline birthplace and adjoining memorial hall.
Pittencrieff Park Dunfermline Glen
3.9 km
A historic 76-acre urban oasis in Dunfermline, blending natural beauty, royal heritage, and Andrew Carnegie’s philanthropic vision.
Dunfermline Abbey and Palace
4.1 km
Explore Dunfermline Abbey and Palace, a majestic medieval site where Scotland’s kings rest and history lives on in stunning architecture and royal tales.
Fife Babies Memorial Gardan
4.3 km
A tranquil garden in Dunfermline dedicated to honoring the memory of infants, offering solace and a place for quiet reflection.
Hopetoun House
4.4 km
Explore Hopetoun House, a majestic Georgian stately home near Edinburgh, blending historic grandeur with tranquil gardens and stunning coastal views.
Kingsgate Shopping Centre
4.4 km
A bustling, modern shopping hub in Dunfermline offering over 70 stores and diverse dining options in a convenient city centre location.
Midhope Castle
4.7 km
Explore Midhope Castle, Scotland’s 15th-century tower house and iconic Outlander filming location, known as Jamie Fraser’s ancestral home, Lallybroch.
House of the Binns
5.6 km
Explore a historic 17th-century Scottish laird’s house with stunning parkland, peacocks, and panoramic views over the River Forth.
Forth Bridges Lighthouse Museum
6.0 km
Discover the world’s smallest working lighthouse and Scotland’s tiniest museum with stunning views of the iconic Forth Bridges.
Deep Sea World
6.2 km
Explore Scotland’s national aquarium beneath the Forth Rail Bridge with immersive underwater tunnels and one of Europe’s largest shark collections.
Forth Bridge
6.7 km
Discover the breathtaking Forth Bridge, an engineering marvel and a UNESCO World Heritage site, offering stunning views and rich Scottish history.
Bo'ness Motor Museum
6.9 km
Discover classic cars, iconic movie vehicles, and family-friendly fun at Bo'ness Motor Museum, open weekends in scenic Bo'ness, Scotland.
Priory Church
7.0 km
A 15th-century Gothic landmark blending medieval heritage with contemporary worship in the heart of South Queensferry.
South Queensferry Harbour
7.0 km
A charming historic harbour with breathtaking views of the iconic Forth Bridges and vibrant maritime culture.
Essential places to dine
Jack 'O' Bryan's
4.2 km
A vibrant bar and kitchen in Dunfermline blending traditional Scottish flavors with a lively, welcoming atmosphere.
Carlucci Restaurant
4.2 km
Authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality await you at Carlucci Restaurant in Dunfermline’s vibrant High Street.
The Viceroy Fine Dining
4.3 km
Experience authentic Indian and Pakistani flavors with generous portions and welcoming hospitality in the heart of Dunfermline.
Incontri
4.3 km
Authentic Italian flavors and vibrant atmosphere meet at Incontri, Dunfermline’s contemporary dining gem with vegan-friendly options and a stylish bar.
Gratzi Restaurant
4.4 km
Experience authentic Italian and Mediterranean flavors in a warm, inviting setting at Gratzi Restaurant in Dunfermline.
Luca's Kitchen
5.4 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors with fresh-baked pizzas, creamy pastas, and homemade gelato in a lively Dunfermline setting.
The Wee Restaurant
6.0 km
A charming, intimate Scottish seafood and steak restaurant in North Queensferry, blending local flavors with warm hospitality near the Forth rail bridge.
Champany Inn
6.8 km
Charming historic inn near Linlithgow, famed for exceptional steaks, boutique rooms, and warm Scottish hospitality.
Tony Macaroni
6.9 km
Casual Italian dining with family-friendly vibes and great pizza in Dunfermline’s lively Fife Leisure Park.
Frankie & Benny's
7.1 km
Classic American-Italian comfort food served fresh in a lively, family-friendly setting at Dunfermline’s Fife Leisure Park.
Orocco Pier Restaurant
7.1 km
A chic boutique hotel and seafood grill offering stunning Forth Bridge views in historic South Queensferry, blending modern comfort with Scottish charm.
Christies Scottish Tapas
7.1 km
Discover Scottish flavors reimagined as tapas in a lively, welcoming setting at Christies Scottish Tapas in Dunfermline.
Bar Leo
9.8 km
Contemporary Italian dining on Linlithgow's High Street, blending classical recipes with modern flair.
Mason Belles Kitchen
9.8 km
A boutique family-run restaurant in Linlithgow, serving relaxed contemporary Scottish food with a creative twist in a charming hidden setting.
Aroma Restaurant & Bar
11.1 km
Authentic Indian cuisine crafted with premium ingredients in casual Broxburn setting
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
THE SECRET DOOR
4.2 km
Discover unique antiques and timeless treasures in Dunfermline’s cozy and captivating Secret Door shop.
Primark
4.3 km
Discover stylish, affordable fashion for the whole family at Primark Dunfermline, your go-to High Street shopping destination.
La Vida
4.3 km
Discover unique, colorful fashion and personal styling at La Vida Boutique in Cairneyhill, where individuality meets affordable style.
Kreative Dunfermline
5.2 km
Discover unique, handcrafted gifts and local artistry at Kreative Dunfermline, a charming boutique celebrating Fife’s creative spirit.
Harbour Lane Studio
7.0 km
Discover unique handcrafted gifts and art in a cozy South Queensferry studio blending tradition and creativity.
Co-op Food - Oakley
8.0 km
Discover the convenience of Co-op Food in Oakley, your go-to store for groceries, snacks, and local products while exploring this charming village.
Fair Tradewinds
10.0 km
Discover unique fair trade gifts and sustainable fashion at Fair Tradewinds in Linlithgow’s historic High Street.
The Original Factory Shop (Cowdenbeath)
10.4 km
Shop big brands for less at The Original Factory Shop Cowdenbeath, your go-to discount store for clothing, footwear, beauty, and party supplies.
Antiques & Gifts
11.2 km
Explore unique antiques and delightful gifts in the heart of Aberdour, where every item tells a story.
Blake's Vintage & Collectables
11.2 km
Discover timeless treasures and quirky collectibles in the heart of Aberdour’s charming vintage shop.
You Know Who's
11.9 km
Discover top high street brands at unbeatable prices with friendly service in the heart of Cowdenbeath.
Dobbies Garden Centre Livingston
13.0 km
Explore Dobbies Garden Centre Livingston, a vibrant destination for garden lovers, unique gifts, and delightful dining experiences.
Your Factory Outlet
13.8 km
Discover quality fashion and a bright shopping atmosphere at Your Factory Outlet, Livingston’s accessible clothing destination.
First Shop
14.7 km
Discover convenience and local charm at First Shop in Livingston, where friendly service meets quality products for all your travel needs.
Whiteflower Mercantile Fancy Dress
15.0 km
Discover a world of creative costumes at Whiteflower Mercantile Fancy Dress in Livingston, the perfect stop for unique dress-up experiences.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Lourenzos
4.1 km
Lourenzos is Dunfermline’s vibrant bar and nightclub, renowned for its lively atmosphere, quality cocktails, and friendly service.
The Creepy Wee Pub
4.1 km
A quirky gothic-themed pub in Dunfermline offering a cozy atmosphere, unique decor, and a great selection of drinks for locals and visitors alike.
The Old Inn
4.2 km
Historic and welcoming pub in Dunfermline’s center, blending rustic charm with lively atmosphere and excellent food.
The Glen Tavern
4.2 km
Cozy and friendly pub in Dunfermline serving hearty Scottish fare and local brews in a warm, inviting atmosphere.
East Port Bar
4.3 km
Experience authentic Scottish pub culture with lively sports, local ales, and warm hospitality in Dunfermline’s East Port Bar.
Auld Classic Bar
4.8 km
Auld Classic Bar offers rustic charm and friendly vibes in Dunfermline, perfect for a relaxed pint or casual night out at an affordable price.
Hillend Tavern
6.6 km
A cosy traditional pub in Hillend with real ales, a welcoming beer garden, and a vibrant community spirit near Dalgety Bay.
The Willow Tree
10.5 km
A historic Linlithgow pub reborn as The Willow Tree, blending tradition, local legend, and lively hospitality in a welcoming setting.
Cawburn Sports Bar
13.9 km
Lively sports bar in Pumpherston offering live games, snooker, pool, and a welcoming atmosphere for locals and visitors alike.
Torleys Bar
14.8 km
A friendly Lochgelly pub with pool, darts, beer garden, live sports, and a warm community atmosphere at its heart.
The Tower Bar
15.3 km
A historic and lively pub in Livingston offering great drinks, a beer garden, sports bar, and dog-friendly vibes in a welcoming community setting.
The Grapes
15.3 km
A friendly village pub in East Calder serving hearty British and Scottish fare with a warm, dog-friendly atmosphere.
Bridge Bar
15.3 km
Discover the charm of Bridge Bar in Kincardine, a cozy pub offering a wide selection of drinks and a welcoming atmosphere for all travelers.
Garvies
15.4 km
Cozy pub in Kincardine offering local ales, lively events, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere every day from noon to midnight.
Auld Hoose
15.5 km
A lively, dog-friendly pub in Kincardine known for hearty food, extensive whisky, craft beers, and a welcoming atmosphere with rock music and karaoke.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Relaxing
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Parks & Gardens
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Waterfront
- Iconic Views
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
