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Discover the Astronomical Marvels at the Observatory of Ulugbek

Explore the celestial wonders at the Observatory of Ulugbek, a historical landmark in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, showcasing the brilliance of 15th-century astronomy.

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A brief summary to Observatory of Ulugbek

  • M2F4+W7M, Tashkent Rd, Samarkand, Samarqand Region, UZ
  • Monday 8 am-8 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-8 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-8 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-8 pm
  • Friday 8 am-8 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-8 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-8 pm

The Observatory of Ulugbek, located in the heart of Samarkand, is a remarkable historical landmark that reflects the golden age of Islamic astronomy. Built in the 15th century by the great astronomer Ulugh Beg, this site boasts impressive remnants of sophisticated instruments used for astronomical observations. Visitors can marvel at the massive sextant, which is one of the largest in the world. The site not only offers insights into the advancements made in the field of astronomy but also provides a glimpse into the architectural splendor of the era. As you wander through the grounds, you'll encounter beautiful gardens and informative displays that recount the life of Ulugh Beg and his contributions to science. The observatory is situated on a hill, providing a stunning panoramic view of Samarkand and its surrounding landscapes. This vantage point adds a magical touch to your visit, especially at sunset when the sky paints a beautiful backdrop to the ancient ruins. Additionally, the Observatory of Ulugbek is part of the UNESCO World Heritage site of Samarkand, making it a significant stop for history buffs and culture enthusiasts alike. The site is well-preserved, and the staff is knowledgeable, offering guided tours that delve into the rich history of this remarkable place. Whether you’re an astronomy enthusiast or simply a traveler seeking to explore the wonders of the world, the Observatory of Ulugbek promises an unforgettable experience steeped in history and knowledge.

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting and fewer crowds.
  • Don't forget your camera; the panoramic views are breathtaking!
  • Take a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the history and significance of the observatory.
  • Check the local weather before your visit; clear skies will enhance your experience.
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Experience Observatory of Ulugbek

Getting There

  • Car

    If you are driving, start on the M37 highway towards Samarkand. From Zarafshan, follow the signs for Samarkand. As you approach Samarkand, take the exit toward Tashkent Rd. Continue on Tashkent Rd for about 10 kilometers. You will see signs for the Observatory of Ulugbek. There is parking available near the observatory.

  • Public Transportation

    To reach the Observatory of Ulugbek by public transport, take a shared taxi or minibus (marshrutka) from Zarafshan to Samarkand. The journey typically takes about 2 hours. Once you arrive in Samarkand, you can either take a local taxi or use a ride-hailing app to get to Tashkent Rd. The observatory is about 10 kilometers from the city center. Expect to pay around 10,000 UZS for the shared taxi and about 20,000 UZS for the local taxi to the observatory.

  • Taxi

    If you prefer a more direct route, you can hire a taxi from Zarafshan to the Observatory of Ulugbek. It’s recommended to negotiate the fare beforehand. The distance is approximately 40 kilometers, and the journey may take about 30-40 minutes. Taxi fares can vary, but expect to pay around 150,000 to 200,000 UZS for a one-way trip.

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