Valkenburg: A Belgian Gem of History and Charm
Discover Valkenburg: A captivating blend of medieval history, natural beauty, and Belgian hospitality in the heart of Limburg.
Valkenburg, nestled in the beautiful Limburg province of Belgium, is a town steeped in history and natural beauty. Known for its medieval architecture, charming streets, and unique attractions, it offers a delightful mix of culture, adventure, and relaxation. Wander through the ancient ruins of Valkenburg Castle, perched on a hill with stunning views of the surrounding countryside. The castle's history dates back to the 11th century, and its picturesque ruins provide a glimpse into the past. Nearby, the Velvet Cave, a labyrinth of tunnels beneath the castle, offers an intriguing look at underground art and wartime stories. For those seeking rejuvenation, Valkenburg is home to the famous Thermae 2000 spa, where you can soak in thermal baths and enjoy various wellness treatments. The town's quaint cafes and restaurants serve delicious Belgian cuisine, making it a perfect spot for food lovers. Don't miss the chance to try local specialties like Limburg pie and Belgian beer. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore the scenic countryside with its rolling hills and lush forests. Hiking and cycling trails abound, offering breathtaking views and the chance to connect with nature. During the winter months, the town transforms into a festive wonderland with its Christmas markets, attracting visitors with twinkling lights and holiday cheer.
Local tips in Valkenburg
- Visit the Velvet Cave during Christmas to experience the unique underground Christmas market.
- Try to schedule a spa day at Thermae 2000 during weekdays to avoid crowds.
- Explore the town on foot to fully appreciate its medieval architecture and charming streets.
- Rent a bike to enjoy the scenic cycling routes around the Limburg countryside.
- Sample the local Limburg pie at one of the town's bakeries for an authentic taste of the region.
Valkenburg: A Belgian Gem of History and Charm
Valkenburg, nestled in the beautiful Limburg province of Belgium, is a town steeped in history and natural beauty. Known for its medieval architecture, charming streets, and unique attractions, it offers a delightful mix of culture, adventure, and relaxation. Wander through the ancient ruins of Valkenburg Castle, perched on a hill with stunning views of the surrounding countryside. The castle's history dates back to the 11th century, and its picturesque ruins provide a glimpse into the past. Nearby, the Velvet Cave, a labyrinth of tunnels beneath the castle, offers an intriguing look at underground art and wartime stories. For those seeking rejuvenation, Valkenburg is home to the famous Thermae 2000 spa, where you can soak in thermal baths and enjoy various wellness treatments. The town's quaint cafes and restaurants serve delicious Belgian cuisine, making it a perfect spot for food lovers. Don't miss the chance to try local specialties like Limburg pie and Belgian beer. Outdoor enthusiasts can explore the scenic countryside with its rolling hills and lush forests. Hiking and cycling trails abound, offering breathtaking views and the chance to connect with nature. During the winter months, the town transforms into a festive wonderland with its Christmas markets, attracting visitors with twinkling lights and holiday cheer.
When is the best time to go to Valkenburg?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Gravensteen
Discover the medieval grandeur of Gravensteen Castle in Ghent, a historic gem filled with captivating exhibits and breathtaking views.
Gemeentegrot
Explore the captivating Gemeentegrot in Valkenburg, Netherlands—an underground marvel filled with history, art, and stunning natural formations.
National Park Hoge Kempen
Explore the serene landscapes and rich biodiversity of National Park Hoge Kempen, Belgium's first national park, perfect for nature lovers and outdoor activities.
Fluweelengrot (Velvet cave)
Explore the mesmerizing Fluweelengrot in Valkenburg, a unique cave system with stunning geological formations and rich historical significance.
Valkenburg Castle Ruins
Discover the enchanting Valkenburg Castle Ruins, a historic site offering stunning views and a glimpse into the Netherlands' medieval past.
MergelRijk - de leukste grot van Limburg
Discover MergelRijk in Valkenburg: A captivating underground adventure exploring limestone caves and the history of marl mining in Limburg.
Uitzichtpunt Sint Pietersberg
Experience the stunning vistas and serene nature at Uitzichtpunt Sint Pietersberg in Maastricht, a perfect blend of beauty and tranquility.
Uitkijktoren Lommelse Sahara
Experience stunning panoramic views from the Uitkijktoren Lommelse Sahara, a unique watchtower surrounded by breathtaking landscapes in Lommel, Belgium.
Roman catacombs
Unveil the secrets of the past at Valkenburg's Roman Catacombs, where history, artistry, and intrigue converge in an unforgettable underground experience.
Floating Chapel
Experience the serene beauty of the Floating Chapel in Sint-Truiden, a unique architectural marvel surrounded by picturesque landscapes.
Steenkolenmijn Valkenburg
Discover the hidden treasures of Steenkolenmijn Valkenburg, an unforgettable underground adventure showcasing the rich history of coal mining in the Netherlands.
Oudsberg
Explore the serene landscapes of Oudsberg, Belgium's nature preserve, perfect for hiking, picnicking, and experiencing diverse wildlife.
Hoeve Lichtenberg
Explore Hoeve Lichtenberg, an enchanting historical landmark in Maastricht that beautifully blends nature and rich Dutch heritage, perfect for all visitors.
Museum Land van Valkenburg
Explore the rich cultural tapestry of Valkenburg at Museum Land van Valkenburg, where history comes alive through engaging exhibits and local heritage.
De Jezuïetenberg
Explore the captivating history and serene gardens of De Jezuïetenberg, a premier museum in Maastricht, Netherlands, perfect for cultural enthusiasts.
Unmissable attractions to see
Gemeentegrot
Explore the captivating Gemeentegrot in Valkenburg, a stunning underground cave system rich in history and natural beauty.
Fort Eben-Emael
Explore the historic Fort Eben-Emael in Liège, Belgium, a fascinating military fortress with rich World War II history and stunning views.
Rodelbaan Valkenburg
Experience the thrill of sledding down the picturesque slopes of Rodelbaan Valkenburg, a top family-friendly attraction in the heart of the Dutch countryside.
MergelRijk - de leukste grot van Limburg
Discover the wonders of MergelRijk in Valkenburg, Limburg, where stunning limestone caves meet rich historical heritage in an unforgettable underground experience.
Fairytale Forest
Experience the magic of childhood stories come to life at Fairytale Forest in Valkenburg, a delightful theme park for families and fairy tale lovers.
Attractiepark Kabelbaan Valkenburg
Experience the beauty and excitement of Attractiepark Kabelbaan Valkenburg, a top tourist attraction in the Netherlands offering unforgettable adventures.
Fort de Loncin (FSFL)
Explore Fort de Loncin, a captivating historical landmark and war museum in Belgium that reveals the region's military past and architectural beauty.
Fort de Lantin
Discover the captivating history and breathtaking views at Fort de Lantin, a remarkable fortress and museum in Juprelle, Belgium.
Steenkolenmijn Valkenburg
Experience the rich history of coal mining in the captivating underground world of Steenkolenmijn Valkenburg, a unique tourist attraction in the Netherlands.
Fort Flémalle
Explore Fort Flémalle: A Historic Fortress and Museum in Belgium Offering Scenic Views and Insight into Military Heritage.
Mergelgrot
Discover the captivating Mergelgrot in Bemelen, Netherlands, a stunning limestone cave system rich in natural beauty and geological history.
Den Halder Castle
Discover the historical charm of Den Halder Castle in Valkenburg, a stunning landmark offering a glimpse into the rich past of the Netherlands.
CityTour Valkenburg
Experience the charm of Valkenburg at CityTour, where history, culture, and breathtaking landscapes await every traveler.
Velvet Cave
Discover the enchanting Velvet Cave in Valkenburg, where history and nature intertwine in stunning limestone formations and fascinating artworks.
Lourdesgrot
Discover tranquility and spirituality at the beautiful Lourdesgrot in Valkenburg, a must-visit tourist attraction in Limburg, Netherlands.
Essential places to dine
Il Forno
Discover authentic Italian cuisine at Il Forno in Valkenburg – where every meal is a celebration of flavors and traditions.
Restaurant Bueno
Experience authentic Dutch tapas and signature cocktails at Restaurant Bueno in Valkenburg - perfect for food lovers seeking delightful culinary adventures.
Restaurant Latinos
Experience authentic Mediterranean flavors at Restaurant Latinos in Valkenburg - where every dish tells a story.
Sushi Kodoo Valkenburg
Experience authentic Japanese flavors at Sushi Kodoo in Valkenburg - where fresh sushi meets warm hospitality.
Brownies & Downies Valkenburg
Experience the best brunch in Valkenburg at Brownies & Downies – where delicious food meets heartfelt service.
Fletcher Hotel-Restaurant Valkenburg
Discover comfort and charm at Fletcher Hotel-Restaurant Valkenburg – your gateway to exploring scenic landscapes and rich history.
Bij De Jongens Valkenburg
Experience authentic Dutch cuisine with a twist at Bij De Jongens Valkenburg - where local flavors meet international flair.
Grieks Restaurant Thessaloniki
Discover authentic Greek cuisine at Grieks Restaurant Thessaloniki in Valkenburg – a culinary journey filled with flavor and tradition.
Pannenkoekenparadijs Cauberg Valkenburg
Experience the best pancakes in Valkenburg at Pannenkoekenparadijs - where family-friendly dining meets delicious Dutch cuisine.
Pommes Valkenburg
Discover authentic Dutch fast food at Pommes Valkenburg – renowned for its crispy fries and delectable sauces in charming Valkenburg.
Restaurant De Beren Valkenburg
Discover delicious local and international cuisine at Restaurant De Beren in Valkenburg - perfect for families and food lovers.
Dinercafé Amadeus Valkenburg
Experience authentic Dutch cuisine at Dinercafé Amadeus in Valkenburg - where delicious food meets warm hospitality.
Pistache Cocktail & Streetfood Bar | Valkenburg
Discover Pistache Cocktail & Streetfood Bar: where vibrant street food meets creative cocktails in the heart of Valkenburg.
Brasserie Royal
Discover the culinary delights of Brasserie Royal in Valkenburg - where local flavors meet exquisite dining experiences.
Ristorante / Pizzeria Lignano's
Savor authentic Italian cuisine at Ristorante / Pizzeria Lignano's in Valkenburg - where delicious flavors meet warm hospitality.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
21 Jewelz
Explore unique fashion accessories at 21 Jewelz, a stylish store in the heart of Valkenburg, offering quality pieces for every occasion.
Daisy's Gifts and more!
Explore Daisy's Gifts and More! in Valkenburg for unique souvenirs, local crafts, and delightful gifts that capture the essence of your travels.
GAAF Valkenburg
Discover trendy fashion at GAAF Valkenburg, a stylish clothing store in the heart of Valkenburg, Netherlands, offering unique styles for men and women.
Treasure Trove Giftshop
Explore an enchanting collection of unique gifts and local crafts at the Treasure Trove Giftshop in Valkenburg, a must-visit for every traveler.
Sfeerleven winkel
Explore Sfeerleven in Valkenburg, a haven for home goods and Dutch design, where every item tells a story of craftsmanship and style.
Gift Valkenburg
Explore the charming Gift Valkenburg, a treasure trove of unique souvenirs and local crafts in the heart of Valkenburg, Netherlands.
Peter's Hummel Home
Explore the enchanting world of collectibles at Peter's Hummel Home in Valkenburg, where tradition meets charm and unique treasures await.
Moustache Concepstore Valkenburg
Explore the Moustache Conceptstore in Valkenburg for unique clothing that blends local charm with contemporary fashion trends.
Pitlanestore Valkenburg
Discover unique Dutch treasures at Pitlanestore Valkenburg, a charming shopping destination in the heart of Valkenburg.
Valkenburg a/d Geul
Discover the enchanting charm of Valkenburg a/d Geul, where stunning landscapes meet rich history and delightful local culture.
't Zusje van Gift
Discover unique souvenirs and local treasures at 't Zusje van Gift in the heart of Valkenburg, a must-visit for every tourist.
Diez Mode
Discover contemporary women's fashion at Diez Mode in Valkenburg, where style meets elegance in a charming boutique setting.
Martine
Explore Martine in Valkenburg, a cozy boutique offering unique treasures and personalized service, perfect for travelers seeking local charm.
Blondie boutique
Explore the stylish offerings of Blondie Boutique in Valkenburg, where fashion meets local flair in a charming shopping experience.
Santas Gift Factory
Discover a charming Christmas store in Valkenburg, filled with festive decorations, unique gifts, and delightful treats, perfect for the holiday season.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Henry Ⅷ
Experience the heart of Valkenburg at Henry Ⅷ, a lively pub offering delicious food, local brews, and a vibrant atmosphere for every traveler.
Café De Grendelpoort
Discover the charm of Café De Grendelpoort, a perfect blend of cozy atmosphere and delightful culinary offerings in Valkenburg.
'T Hoekje - Party & Bites
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of 'T Hoekje, a top-rated pub and restaurant in Valkenburg, serving delicious bites and beverages.
Burgemeester Quicx
Discover Burgemeester Quicx in Valkenburg, a charming brasserie offering delicious meals, local flavors, and a cozy atmosphere perfect for tourists.
Restaurant De Beren Valkenburg
Experience the best of Dutch cuisine at Restaurant De Beren in Valkenburg, where quality meets comfort and flavor!
Kippenbar Vesting Grill
Experience authentic Dutch flavors at Kippenbar Vesting Grill in Valkenburg, where delicious grilled chicken meets warm hospitality.
Pistache Cocktail & Streetfood Bar | Valkenburg
Experience the vibrant culinary scene of Valkenburg at Pistache Cocktail & Streetfood Bar, where innovative cocktails meet delicious street food in a lively atmosphere.
Pub 13-i
Discover the perfect blend of dining and nightlife at Pub 13-i in Valkenburg, offering a charming ambiance and a diverse menu.
ZIN aan de Brug
Experience the best of Valkenburg dining at ZIN aan de Brug, where local flavors meet a cozy atmosphere in a charming travel lounge.
Brasserie Kasteel Schaloen
Experience the charm and flavors of the Netherlands at Brasserie Kasteel Schaloen, where history meets culinary delight in a picturesque setting.
La Bodega Valkenburg
Experience the vibrant flavors of Mediterranean cuisine at La Bodega Valkenburg, where Italian and Spanish dishes come alive in a cozy setting.
Bonne Aparte
Experience the lively ambiance of Bonne Aparte in Valkenburg, where dining meets entertainment in a delightful pub setting.
De Michiel Bistro Bar
Discover the unique culinary experience at De Michiel Bistro Bar in Valkenburg, where delicious food meets a cozy atmosphere.
Bar & Restaurant Bellini
Experience the flavors of Valkenburg at Bar & Restaurant Bellini, where local charm meets culinary excellence in a cozy setting.
Café 't Pumpke
Discover the charm of Valkenburg at Café 't Pumpke, a cozy bar offering a delightful selection of drinks and a warm atmosphere for relaxation.
Local Phrases about Valkenburg
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- HelloHallo
[ha-loh] - GoodbyeTot ziens
[tot zeens] - YesJa
[ya] - NoNee
[nee] - Please/You're welcomeAlsjeblieft
[als-ye-bleeft] - Thank youDank je
[dank ye] - Excuse me/SorrySorry
[so-ree] - How are you?Hoe gaat het?
[hoo gaat het] - Fine. And you?Goed. En met jou?
[khoot. en met yow] - Do you speak English?Spreek je Engels?
[sprek ye engels] - I don't understandIk begrijp het niet
[ik buh-greypt het neet]
- HelloHallo
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseIk zou graag de menukaart willen zien, alstublieft
[ik zow khraakh deh meh-noo-kahrt vil-len zeen, alst-bleeft] - I don't eat meatIk eet geen vlees
[ik ayt khayn flays] - Cheers!Proost!
[prohst] - I would like to pay, pleaseIk zou graag willen betalen, alstublieft
[ik zow khraakh vil-len buh-tah-luhn, alst-bleeft]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseIk zou graag de menukaart willen zien, alstublieft
-
- Help!Help!
[help] - Go away!Ga weg!
[ga vekh] - Call the Police!Bel de politie!
[bel duh poh-lee-see] - Call a doctor!Bel een dokter!
[bel ayn dok-tur] - I'm lostIk ben verdwaald
[ik ben furd-wahld] - I'm illIk ben ziek
[ik ben zik]
- Help!Help!
-
- I'd like to buy...Ik wil graag kopen...
[ik vil khraakh koh-pun] - I'm just lookingIk kijk alleen maar
[ik kayk a-layn mahr] - How much is it?Hoeveel kost het?
[hoo-vayl kost het] - That's too expensiveDat is te duur
[dat is tuh dur] - Can you lower the price?Kan je de prijs verlagen?
[kan ye duh prays vuh-rah-luh-ghun]
- I'd like to buy...Ik wil graag kopen...
-
- What time is it?Hoe laat is het?
[hoo laht is het] - It's one o'clockHet is een uur
[het is ayn ur] - Half past (10)Half elf
[half elf] - MorningOchtend
[okht-uhnt] - AfternoonMiddag
[mid-dahkh] - EveningAvond
[ah-vohnt] - YesterdayGisteren
[khis-tuh-run] - TodayVandaag
[vahn-dahkh] - TomorrowMorgen
[mohr-khun] - 1Een
[ayn] - 2Twee
[tvay] - 3Drie
[dree] - 4Vier
[veer] - 5Vijf
[fayf] - 6Zes
[zehs] - 7Zeven
[zey-ven] - 8Acht
[ahkht] - 9Negen
[nay-khun] - 10Tien
[teen]
- What time is it?Hoe laat is het?
-
- Where's a/the...?Waar is de...?
[vahr is duh] - What's the address?Wat is het adres?
[vaht is het ah-dres] - Can you show me (on the map)?Kan je me dat laten zien (op de kaart)?
[kan ye muh dat lah-tun zeen (op duh kahrt)] - When's the next (bus)?Wanneer is de volgende (bus)?
[vahn-ur is duh vohl-hun-duh (bus)] - A ticket (to ....)Een ticket (naar ....)
[ayn ticket (nar)]
- Where's a/the...?Waar is de...?
History of Valkenburg
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Valkenburg, located in the Limburg province of Belgium, traces its roots back to the late Roman period. Archaeological findings suggest that early settlements began around the 4th century, with evidence of Roman fortifications and agricultural activities. These early settlers laid the foundation for what would become a significant historical and cultural hub in the region.
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During the Middle Ages, Valkenburg flourished due to its strategic location along important trade routes. The construction of Valkenburg Castle in the 12th century marked a period of prosperity. The castle served as a stronghold for local lords and played a crucial role in regional defense. Its ruins, which still stand today, offer a glimpse into the medieval architecture and the feudal system that dominated the region.
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The influence of the Catholic Church was profound in Valkenburg from the 13th century onwards. The town became a site of pilgrimage, especially with the establishment of several monastic orders. The Kloosterkerk (Monastery Church) remains a testament to the town’s religious heritage, drawing visitors who are interested in its Gothic architecture and historical significance.
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The Eighty Years' War (1568–1648) had a significant impact on Valkenburg. The town found itself at the crossroads of conflict between Spanish and Dutch forces. Valkenburg Castle was besieged multiple times during this period, leading to its eventual destruction in 1672. The war left an indelible mark on the town, shaping its subsequent development and fortifications.
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The 19th century brought industrialization to Valkenburg. The region saw the development of coal mining and textile industries, which spurred economic growth and urbanization. The advent of the railway in the late 1800s further connected Valkenburg to larger Belgian cities, facilitating trade and tourism. This era of modernization introduced new architectural styles and public amenities that transformed the town’s landscape.
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Valkenburg was not spared the ravages of the World Wars. During World War I, the town was occupied by German forces, causing significant hardship for its residents. World War II brought further devastation, with Valkenburg becoming a battleground during the German invasion of Belgium. Post-war reconstruction efforts focused on preserving the town’s historical sites while rebuilding its infrastructure, paving the way for the thriving community seen today.
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In the latter half of the 20th century, Valkenburg emerged as a prominent tourist destination. The town invested heavily in preserving its historical sites, such as Valkenburg Castle and the Kloosterkerk. Festivals, museums, and guided tours highlight the rich cultural heritage of the area, attracting visitors from around the globe. Valkenburg’s commitment to cultural preservation ensures that its history remains an integral part of its identity.
Valkenburg Essentials
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Valkenburg, Belgium is easily accessible by various means of transportation. The nearest major airport is Brussels Airport (BRU), approximately 120 kilometers away. From Brussels, you can take a direct train to Liège and then transfer to a local train or bus to Valkenburg. The journey typically takes around 2 hours by train. Alternatively, you can drive from Brussels to Valkenburg, which takes about 1.5 hours via the E40 and E25 highways.
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Valkenburg is a small town, and many attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips, local taxis are available and relatively inexpensive. The town also has a well-connected bus service that links Valkenburg to nearby cities like Maastricht and Aachen. Renting a bicycle is another popular option for exploring the scenic surroundings.
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The official currency in Belgium is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially in smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are readily available throughout Valkenburg for cash withdrawals.
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Valkenburg is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to emergency services including police, fire, and medical help. Valkenburg has a local police station and medical facilities available. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Additionally, there are several pharmacies in the town for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably and appropriately for the weather. Avoid overly casual attire in fine dining establishments. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A friendly smile is also appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Valkenburg like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Belgian goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the town's history and culture. Don’t miss visiting the Valkenburg Castle ruins and the Velvet Cave, which offer a unique glimpse into the town’s medieval past. For a relaxing experience, visit the Thermae 2000 spa, known for its thermal baths and wellness treatments.
Trending Landmarks in Valkenburg
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Gravensteen
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Gemeentegrot
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National Park Hoge Kempen
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Fluweelengrot (Velvet cave)
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Valkenburg Castle Ruins
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MergelRijk - de leukste grot van Limburg
-
Uitzichtpunt Sint Pietersberg
-
Uitkijktoren Lommelse Sahara
-
Roman catacombs
-
Floating Chapel
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Steenkolenmijn Valkenburg
-
Oudsberg
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Hoeve Lichtenberg
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Museum Land van Valkenburg
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De Jezuïetenberg
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