Southern District, Botswana Travel Guide
Discover the Southern District of Botswana: A region rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, where ancient traditions meet modern-day vibrancy.
The Southern District of Botswana is a captivating blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. Located at the southernmost part of Botswana, this district is a treasure trove for tourists eager to explore both the historical and contemporary facets of the country. The capital town, Kanye, is a bustling hub that offers a glimpse into the local way of life, with its vibrant markets and welcoming community. Nature enthusiasts will find solace in the Moshupa Hills, where unique rock formations and ancient San rock paintings await discovery. The district's landscape is dotted with scenic views and hiking trails that provide ample opportunities for adventure and photography. One of the most remarkable natural sites is the Manyana Rock Paintings, dating back thousands of years, offering a window into the lives of early inhabitants. Cultural experiences abound in the Southern District. Visitors can engage with local traditions by attending festivals, visiting traditional homesteads, and participating in community events. The district is also known for its crafts and handiwork, particularly the intricate basket weaving and pottery that make for perfect souvenirs. A trip to the Southern District is not complete without tasting the local cuisine, which reflects the district’s rich agricultural heritage.
Know before you go
Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Southern District.
- Visit the Manyana Rock Paintings early in the morning to avoid the heat and crowds.
- Engage with local guides in Kanye for an enriched cultural experience and hidden gems.
- Try traditional dishes like seswaa and morogo at local eateries for an authentic taste of Botswana.
- Wear comfortable hiking shoes if planning to explore the Moshupa Hills.
- Purchase crafts directly from artisans to support the local community and get unique souvenirs.
Top City Travel Guides in Southern District
The cities of Southern District, and the easiest places to base yourself.
Explore Southern District: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More
Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more
Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Southern District
Top-rated picks
Best Attractions
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Northern Tuli Game Reserve
Explore the breathtaking Northern Tuli Game Reserve, where Africa's wild heart comes alive through diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes.
Moremi Game Reserve
Explore Botswana's Moremi Game Reserve: a diverse landscape teeming with wildlife in the heart of the Okavango Delta.
KGALE hill
Hike Gaborone's iconic Kgale Hill for panoramic views, outdoor adventure, and a connection with Botswana's natural beauty.
Kgale Hill
Hike Gaborone's iconic Kgale Hill for panoramic views, outdoor adventure, and a connection with Botswana's natural beauty.
Best landmarks in Southern District
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Baines Baobabs
Discover the enchanting Baines Baobabs in Botswana, where magnificent baobab trees create a stunning natural spectacle amidst rich wildlife.
Northern Tuli Game Reserve
Experience the breathtaking wildlife and stunning landscapes of the Northern Tuli Game Reserve in Botswana, a haven for safari lovers and adventurers.
Okavango Delta
Explore the Okavango Delta: A unique Botswana safari experience in a lush inland oasis, teeming with wildlife and natural beauty.
Chobe National Park
Discover Botswana's premier wildlife sanctuary: Witness vast elephant herds, diverse ecosystems, and unparalleled safari experiences in Chobe National Park.
Best restaurants in Southern District
Top-rated picks
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Avani Gaborone Resort & Casino
Discover unparalleled luxury and entertainment at Avani Gaborone Resort & Casino – where comfort meets adventure in Botswana's capital.
Bull & Bush
Discover delightful dining at Bull & Bush in Gaborone—where local flavors meet international flair for an unforgettable culinary experience.
Botswana Craft
Discover the essence of Botswana at Botswana Craft: where traditional cuisine meets local artistry in Gaborone.
Table50Two
Discover the rich flavors of Botswana at Table50Two - where local meets international cuisine in Gaborone's vibrant dining scene.
Best bars in Southern District
Top-rated picks
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Bull & Bush
Experience the vibrant flavors of Gaborone at Bull & Bush, a must-visit restaurant for every tourist.
Two Six Seven
Experience the flavors of Botswana at Two Six Seven, where local cuisine meets a vibrant dining atmosphere along Gaborone's Riverwalk.
Leobah's Pub - Gaborone
Discover the relaxed atmosphere and vibrant energy of Leobah's Pub in Gaborone, the perfect spot for a casual drink with friends.
The PRINCETON LOUNGE
Discover the lively atmosphere of The Princeton Lounge in Gaborone, a perfect blend of local culture and nightlife for every tourist.
Best nightclubs in Southern District
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Phase 4 Bar
Phase 4 Bar in Gaborone: A lively nightlife destination with a diverse drink menu and vibrant atmosphere, perfect for socializing.
Leobah's Pub - Gaborone
Experience the vibrant nightlife and relaxed atmosphere at Leobah's Pub in Gaborone, Botswana - the perfect spot to unwind and socialize.
Absolut Lounge
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Absolut Lounge in Gaborone, a top spot for relaxation and socializing amidst the city’s hustle.
Cigar Lounge
Discover Gaborone's Cigar Lounge – a sophisticated escape for cigar lovers and nightlife seekers in Botswana's vibrant capital.
Best shops in Southern District
Top-rated picks
Best Shops
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Airport Junction Shopping Centre
Discover the vibrant Airport Junction Shopping Centre in Gaborone, Botswana, with diverse shops, dining, and entertainment options for a perfect shopping experience.
Riverwalk Mall
Explore Riverwalk Mall in Gaborone for an unforgettable shopping experience with diverse retail, dining, and entertainment options.
Main Mall
Experience the lively atmosphere of Main Mall in Gaborone, where local culture meets modern shopping in the heart of Botswana's capital.
Game Gaborone
Discover a diverse shopping experience at Game Gaborone, a leading department store offering everything from electronics to local souvenirs.
Explore Southern District on the Map
A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Southern District, mapped for you.
Southern District Essentials
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Southern District in Botswana can be accessed via the Sir Seretse Khama International Airport (GBE) in Gaborone, which is the closest major airport. From Gaborone, you can take a bus, taxi, or rent a car to reach various parts of the Southern District. The drive from Gaborone to the Southern District is approximately 1-2 hours, depending on your specific destination.
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Within the Southern District, local buses and minibuses (combis) are available for traveling between towns. Taxis are also readily available and can be a convenient option for short distances. Car rentals are another viable option, especially if you plan to explore more remote areas. Bicycles can be rented in some towns for a more eco-friendly mode of transportation.
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The official currency in Botswana is the Botswana Pula (BWP). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger stores, but it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available in most towns, but it's wise to withdraw sufficient cash in Gaborone before traveling to more remote areas.
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The Southern District is generally safe for tourists, but standard precautions should be taken. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in less populated areas. Petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur in crowded places, so keep an eye on your belongings. There have been occasional reports of crime in larger towns like Kanye, so stay vigilant and avoid isolated areas after dark.
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In case of an emergency, dial 999 for police assistance, 998 for an ambulance, or 997 for fire services. Major hospitals are located in Kanye and other larger towns. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in most towns for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious or cultural sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always ask for permission before taking photos in or around religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and courteous. Give up your seat to elderly passengers and avoid loud conversations. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A slight nod or bow of the head is also a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience the Southern District like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional crafts. Engage with the locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about their culture and history. Don't miss visiting the Manyana Rock Paintings, one of Botswana's hidden gems. For a unique experience, attend a traditional dance performance or festival in one of the villages.
When is the best time to visit Southern District?
Useful Local Phrases for Southern District
You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.
— Eve
Here are the phrases I use most often in Southern District. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️
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- HelloHowdy
[haʊdi] - GoodbyeSee ya
[si jə] - YesYup
[jʌp] - NoNope
[noʊp] - Please/You're welcomeNo problem
[noʊ ˈprɑːbləm] - Thank youThanks
[θæŋks] - Excuse me/SorryPardon me
[ˈpɑːrdən mi] - How are you?How's it going?
[haʊz ɪt ˈɡoʊɪŋ] - Fine. And you?Good. You?
[ɡʊd ju] - Do you speak English?Do ya speak English?
[du jə spiːk ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ] - I don't understandI don't get it
[aɪ doʊnt ɡɛt ɪt]
- HelloHowdy
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
[kæn aɪ si ðə ˈmɛnju] - I don't eat meatI don't do meat
[aɪ doʊnt du miːt] - Cheers!Cheers!
[ʧɪrz] - I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the check?
[kæn aɪ ɡɛt ðə ʧɛk]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
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- Help!Help!
[hɛlp] - Go away!Leave me alone!
[liːv mi əˈloʊn] - Call the Police!Call the cops!
[kɔl ðə kɑps] - Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
[ɡɛt ə ˈdɑktər] - I'm lostI'm lost
[aɪm lɔst] - I'm illI'm sick
[aɪm sɪk]
- Help!Help!
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- I'd like to buy...I want to buy...
[aɪ wɑnt tə baɪ] - I'm just lookingJust browsing
[dʒʌst ˈbraʊzɪŋ] - How much is it?What’s the price?
[wʌts ðə praɪs] - That's too expensiveThat’s too pricey
[ðæts tu ˈpraɪsi] - Can you lower the price?Can you cut the price?
[kæn jə kʌt ðə praɪs]
- I'd like to buy...I want to buy...
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- What time is it?What time is it?
[wʌt taɪm ɪz ɪt] - It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
[ɪts wʌn əˈklɑk] - Half past (10)Half past ten
[hæf pæst tɛn] - MorningMorning
[ˈmɔrnɪŋ] - AfternoonAfternoon
[ˌɑːftərˈnuːn] - EveningEvening
[ˈiːvnɪŋ] - YesterdayYesterday
[ˈjɛstədeɪ] - TodayToday
[təˈdeɪ] - TomorrowTomorrow
[təˈmɔroʊ] - 1One
[wʌn] - 2Two
[tuː] - 3Three
[θriː] - 4Four
[fɔr] - 5Five
[faɪv] - 6Six
[sɪks] - 7Seven
[ˈsɛvən] - 8Eight
[eɪt] - 9Nine
[naɪn] - 10Ten
[tɛn]
- What time is it?What time is it?
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- Where's a/the...?Where’s the...?
[wɛrz ðə] - What's the address?What’s the address?
[wʌts ði əˈdrɛs] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can you show me on the map?
[kæn jə ʃoʊ mi ɒn ðə mæp] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next bus?
[wɛn ðə nɛkst bʌs] - A ticket (to ....)A ticket to...
[ə ˈtɪkɪt tə]
- Where's a/the...?Where’s the...?
History of Southern District
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The Southern District of Botswana is home to some of the oldest rock art in the world, created by the San people, also known as Bushmen. These ancient hunter-gatherers have left behind a rich legacy of rock paintings and engravings, particularly in areas like the Tsodilo Hills, showcasing their deep connection to the land and their rich spiritual life.
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In the 18th century, various Tswana-speaking tribes migrated into the region, establishing powerful chiefdoms. The Bangwaketse, one of the major Tswana tribes, founded their capital at Kanye, which remains an important cultural and administrative center in Southern District.
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The Bangwaketse kingdom, under the leadership of Chief Makaba II in the 19th century, became one of the most powerful and influential Tswana states. The kingdom played a crucial role in trade, politics, and military affairs in the region, often engaging in conflicts and alliances with neighboring tribes and European traders.
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In the late 19th century, Botswana, including the Southern District, came under British protection as part of the Bechuanaland Protectorate. This period saw the establishment of colonial administrative structures and the imposition of new economic and social policies, which significantly impacted the local populations and their way of life.
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Botswana gained independence from Britain in 1966, and the Southern District has since experienced significant development. The region has seen improvements in infrastructure, education, and healthcare, contributing to the overall growth and modernization of Botswana. Kanye, the district capital, has evolved into a vibrant town with a blend of traditional and modern influences.
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The Southern District is rich in cultural heritage, with traditional music, dance, and crafts playing a vital role in community life. The Dithubaruba Cultural Festival, held annually in Kanye, celebrates the history, culture, and traditions of the Bangwaketse people, attracting visitors from across the country and beyond.
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The Southern District boasts diverse landscapes, from rolling hills to expansive plains. Mmamotshwane Gorge, near Kanye, is a natural wonder offering stunning views and hiking opportunities. Conservation efforts in the region aim to protect its unique flora and fauna, ensuring that future generations can continue to enjoy its natural beauty.
Neighbouring Regions of Southern District
The closest regions to Southern District, if you have time for more than one.
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Explore More of Botswana
Looking beyond Southern District? Discover Botswana for broader travel guides, local hot-spots, and regional highlights.
Explore BotswanaSouthern District in Photos
Browse through our photo collection highlighting the charm and character of the destination.
Southern District: The Heartbeat of Botswana's Heritage
The Southern District of Botswana is a captivating blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. Located at the southernmost part of Botswana, this district is a treasure trove for tourists eager to explore both the historical and contemporary facets of the country. The capital town, Kanye, is a bustling hub that offers a glimpse into the local way of life, with its vibrant markets and welcoming community. Nature enthusiasts will find solace in the Moshupa Hills, where unique rock formations and ancient San rock paintings await discovery. The district's landscape is dotted with scenic views and hiking trails that provide ample opportunities for adventure and photography. One of the most remarkable natural sites is the Manyana Rock Paintings, dating back thousands of years, offering a window into the lives of early inhabitants. Cultural experiences abound in the Southern District. Visitors can engage with local traditions by attending festivals, visiting traditional homesteads, and participating in community events. The district is also known for its crafts and handiwork, particularly the intricate basket weaving and pottery that make for perfect souvenirs. A trip to the Southern District is not complete without tasting the local cuisine, which reflects the district’s rich agricultural heritage.