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Catedral Metropolitana: A Modern Icon of Faith

A modernist cathedral in Rio de Janeiro, inspired by Mayan pyramids, featuring stunning stained glass and a vast interior.

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The Catedral Metropolitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro is a striking modern cathedral known for its unique conical shape inspired by Mayan pyramids. Completed in 1979, it stands as a bold architectural statement in the heart of Rio, offering a serene and spiritual space for locals and tourists alike.

A brief summary to Catedral Metropolitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro

Local tips

  • Visit during a weekday to avoid large crowds and fully appreciate the cathedral's serene atmosphere.
  • Dress respectfully when visiting, as it is an active place of worship.
  • Take time to explore the Sacred Art Museum in the basement, which houses a collection of historical and religious artifacts.
  • Attend a mass to experience the cathedral's spiritual ambiance and appreciate its architectural design.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The Catedral Metropolitana is easily accessible by public transport. Take the Metrô Rio (subway) to the Carioca station, which is a short walk from the cathedral. From the station, walk east along Avenida República do Chile until you reach the large, conical structure. A single metro ride costs R$4.65. Alternatively, numerous bus lines serve the area. Check local bus routes for the most convenient option. Bus fares are around R$4.70. As soon as you get to the city, you should get the Rio Card ticket. This type of card is accepted in every type of public transportation that goes around Rio.

  • Walking

    If you are in downtown Rio (Centro), the Catedral Metropolitana is within walking distance of many major attractions. From the Municipal Theater, head east along Avenida República do Chile. The cathedral will be visible on your left. The walk is approximately 1 km and should take about 15 minutes. No costs are involved.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are readily available throughout Rio de Janeiro. Simply provide the destination as 'Catedral Metropolitana' or the address 'Avenida República do Chile, 245, Centro'. A short taxi ride from nearby areas like Lapa or Cinelândia will typically cost between R$15 and R$25, depending on traffic and time of day. Base fare is about R$5.60, plus R$4.0 per kilometer. Be sure the taximeter is running, or agree on a fare beforehand.

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Discover more about Catedral Metropolitana de São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro

The Catedral Metropolitana de São Sebastião, also known as the Metropolitan Cathedral of Rio de Janeiro, is a unique and imposing structure that dominates the city's skyline. Completed in 1979, the cathedral stands as a testament to modern architectural design, breaking away from traditional church aesthetics. Its conical shape, inspired by Mayan pyramids, rises 75 meters (246 feet) high and 106 meters in external diameter, making it a prominent landmark in downtown Rio. Designed by Edgar de Oliveira da Fonseca, the cathedral reflects the principles of the Second Vatican Council, aiming for simplicity and embracing contemporary forms. The interior spans 8,000 square meters and can accommodate up to 20,000 people. Light floods the space through four impressive stained-glass windows, each soaring 64 meters from floor to ceiling and positioned at the cardinal points. These vibrant windows depict the four fundamental characteristics of the Church: One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic. The transparent cross at the top, illuminated by natural light, symbolizes the presence of Christ. The cathedral's crypt, located beneath the main altar, houses the Archdiocesan Archive, containing a rich collection of historical documents. The Sacred Art Museum within the cathedral displays over 5,000 pieces, including sculptures, paintings, furniture and historical artifacts. Dedicated to Saint Sebastian, the patron saint of Rio de Janeiro, the Catedral Metropolitana serves as the city's primary venue for religious celebrations, hosting masses, ordinations, and ceremonies. Its unique architecture and spiritual ambiance make it a must-see attraction for visitors seeking a blend of modern design and religious significance.

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