Travel Guide to Santa Maria Beach

• HelloOlá
  [oh-LAH]
• GoodbyeAdeus
  [ah-DAY-oosh]
• YesSim
  [seem]
• NoNão
  [now]
• Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
  [por fah-VOHR/de NAH-dah]
• Thank youObrigado(a)
  [oh-bree-GAH-doo(a)]
• Excuse me/SorryDesculpe/Desculpa
  [dehs-KOOL-peh/dehs-KOOL-pah]
• How are you?Como está?
  [KOH-moh ehs-TAH]
• Fine. And you?Bem. E você?
  [behn/eh voh-SAY]
• Do you speak English?Fala inglês?
  [FAH-lah een-GLAYS]
• I don't understandNão entendo
  [now ehn-TEN-doo]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o menu, por favor
  [goh-stah-REE-ah deh vehr ooh MEH-noo/por fah-VOHR]
• I don't eat meatNão como carne
  [now KOH-moo KAHN/ee]
• Cheers!Saúde!
  [sow-DAY]
• I would like to pay, pleaseGostaria de pagar, por favor
  [goh-stah-REE-ah deh pah-GAHR/por fah-VOHR]

• Help!Socorro!
  [soh-KOH-roo]
• Go away!Vai embora!
  [vah-ee ehm-BOH-rah]
• Call the Police!Chama a polícia!
  [SHAH-mah ah poh-LEE-see-ah]
• Call a doctor!Chama um médico!
  [SHAH-mah oom MEH-dee-koo]
• I'm lostEstou perdido(a)
  [ehs-TOH pehr-DEE-doo(a)]
• I'm illEstou doente
  [ehs-TOH doo-EHN-teh]

• I'd like to buy...Gostaria de comprar...
  [goh-stah-REE-ah deh kohm-PRAR]
• I'm just lookingEstou só a ver
  [ehs-TOH soh ah vehr]
• How much is it?Quanto custa?
  [KWAN-too KOOSH-tah]
• That's too expensiveIsso é muito caro
  [EE-soh eh MWEE-too KAH-roo]
• Can you lower the price?Pode baixar o preço?
  [POH-deh BAHY-shahr ooh PREH-soo]

• What time is it?Que horas são?
  [keh OH-rahs saoh]
• It's one o'clockÉ uma hora
  [eh OO-mah OH-rah]
• Half past (10)Meia hora (10)
  [MAY-ah OH-rah (DEE-ehs)]
• MorningManhã
  [mahn-YAH]
• AfternoonTarde
  [TAHR-deh]
• EveningNoite
  [NOY-teh]
• YesterdayOntem
  [ohn-TEHM]
• TodayHoje
  [OH-zheh]
• TomorrowAmanhã
  [ah-mahn-YAH]
• 1Um
  [oom]
• 2Dois
  [doysh]
• 3Três
  [tresh]
• 4Quatro
  [KWAH-troh]
• 5Cinco
  [SEEN-koh]
• 6Seis
  [saysh]
• 7Sete
  [SEH-teh]
• 8Oito
  [OH-too]
• 9Nove
  [NOH-veh]
• 10Dez
  [dehsh]

• Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
  [OHND fih-KAH oh/ah]
• What's the address?Qual é o endereço?
  [kwahl eh oh ehn-DEH-reh-soo]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Pode mostrar-me (no mapa)?
  [POH-deh moh-SHTR-meh/noh MAH-pah]
• When's the next (bus)?Quando é o próximo (autocarro)?
  [KWAN-doo eh oh PROH-kssee-moo/ow-toh-KAHR-roo]
• A ticket (to ....)Um bilhete (para ...)
  [oom bee-LYE-teh/PAH-rah]

Santa Maria Beach, located on the island of Sal in Cabo Verde, was initially settled by Portuguese explorers in the late 15th century. The island of Sal was relatively barren and uninhabited, but its strategic location in the Atlantic Ocean made it a key stopover point for ships traveling between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. The settlers established small fishing communities along the coast, including the area now known as Santa Maria Beach.

In the 18th and 19th centuries, the island of Sal, and by extension Santa Maria Beach, became a significant hub for salt production and trade. The island's name, 'Sal', actually means 'salt' in Portuguese. Salt pans were established near Santa Maria, and the salt extracted from these pans was exported to various parts of the world. This era brought economic growth to the region and established Santa Maria as a crucial trading post.

By the early 20th century, the global demand for salt began to decline, and the salt trade in Santa Maria Beach faced a downturn. Coupled with the Great Depression and World War II, the local economy suffered significantly. Many of the salt pans were abandoned, and the population of Santa Maria Beach dwindled as people moved to other parts of Cabo Verde or emigrated abroad in search of better opportunities.

The latter half of the 20th century saw a dramatic transformation in Santa Maria Beach, as tourism began to flourish. The pristine white sands, crystal-clear waters, and excellent conditions for water sports like windsurfing and kiteboarding attracted tourists from around the globe. Hotels, resorts, and other tourist amenities were developed, revitalizing the local economy. Santa Maria Beach became one of the most popular tourist destinations in Cabo Verde, ushering in a new era of prosperity.

Despite the modern development, Santa Maria Beach has retained its rich cultural heritage. The local community celebrates various festivals throughout the year, such as the Festival da Praia de Santa Maria, which features music, dance, and traditional cuisine. The vibrant blend of African, Portuguese, and Brazilian influences is evident in the local architecture, music, and culinary traditions, making Santa Maria Beach a unique cultural hotspot in Cabo Verde.

Santa Maria Beach is located on Sal Island in Cabo Verde. The main entry point to Sal Island is Amílcar Cabral International Airport (SID), which receives flights from various international destinations. From the airport, Santa Maria Beach is approximately a 20-minute drive. Taxis and shuttle services are available for transport to your accommodation.

Santa Maria Beach is a relatively compact area, making it easy to explore on foot. For longer distances, taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or arranged through your hotel. There are also alugueres, shared minibuses that offer a more economical way to get around the island. Bicycle rentals are another popular option for tourists looking to explore at a leisurely pace.

The official currency of Cabo Verde is the Cape Verdean Escudo (CVE). While credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are available in Santa Maria, but they can occasionally run out of cash, so it’s wise to withdraw sufficient funds in advance.

Santa Maria Beach is generally safe for tourists, but it’s important to stay vigilant. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas and be cautious of pickpockets in crowded places. The area near the pier and some back streets can be hotspots for petty crime. Always keep an eye on your belongings, especially at the beach.

In case of an emergency, dial 132 for police assistance, 131 for medical emergencies, and 800 11 24 for fire services. Santa Maria has a medical clinic for minor health issues, but for more serious conditions, the main hospital is in Espargos, about a 20-minute drive away. It’s advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Fashion: Do dress casually and comfortably, but avoid overly revealing clothing, especially when away from the beach. Religion: Do respect local customs; if visiting a church, dress modestly and remove hats. Public Transport: Do use alugueres for an authentic local experience, but don't expect strict schedules. Greetings: Do greet locals with a friendly 'Olá' or 'Bom Dia'. A handshake is also common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes like cachupa and fresh seafood. Don't refuse food or drink offerings, as it may be considered impolite.

To experience Santa Maria Beach like a local, visit the municipal market for fresh produce and local crafts. Engage with local vendors and fishermen, who are often eager to share stories and tips. Don't miss the chance to enjoy a traditional morna music performance at a local bar. For a unique experience, take a boat trip to see the island from the water or join a local fishing excursion.