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Pasto
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Discover Pasto: A vibrant city in Colombia known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and the exuberant Black and White Carnival celebration.

Nestled in the southwestern part of Colombia, Pasto is a city that radiates charm and historical significance. Known for its friendly locals and vibrant traditions, this destination offers an authentic Colombian experience that is both rich and diverse. The city’s backdrop is framed by the majestic Galeras Volcano, providing a stunning natural landscape that is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
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Pasto is famous for its annual Black and White Carnival, a UNESCO-recognized event that draws visitors from all over the world. This colorful celebration, held every January, showcases the city's deep-rooted cultural heritage with parades, music, and dance. The streets come alive with the joyful spirit of the community, making it an unforgettable experience for any visitor.
Beyond its festivities, Pasto offers intriguing historical sites such as the La Catedral de Pasto and the Templo de San Juan Bautista. The city’s museums and galleries, like the Museo del Carnaval, provide insight into the local history and artistic expression. For those who enjoy exploring nature, the nearby Laguna de La Cocha, a stunning glacial lake surrounded by lush greenery, offers a peaceful retreat and opportunities for boating and hiking.
Whether you're looking to immerse yourself in local culture, explore historical landmarks, or enjoy the scenic beauty of the Andean region, Pasto has something to offer for every type of traveler.

When is the best time to visit Pasto?

Best: December–February · 17°C
Average daytime high and rainfall by month
MonthHigh (°C)Rainfall (mm)
January (best)1760
February (best)1766
March1771
April1777
May1682
June1686
July1687
August1685
September1682
October1676
November1669
December (best)1761

Getting to and around Pasto

How to get there

Pasto is located in the southwestern part of Colombia. The nearest international airport is Antonio Nariño Airport (PSO), approximately 35 kilometers from the city center. From Bogotá, you can take a direct flight to Antonio Nariño Airport, which takes around 1.5 hours. Alternatively, long-distance buses operate from major Colombian cities such as Bogotá, Cali, and Medellín to Pasto, though travel times can be lengthy, often exceeding 10 hours.

Transportation

Pasto has a reliable public transportation system, including buses and taxis. Buses are the most economical way to get around the city, with routes covering most areas. Taxis are also readily available and relatively inexpensive, but it is advisable to use registered taxi services for safety. For those looking to explore the surrounding areas, renting a car can be a convenient option. However, be aware that road conditions can vary.

Best attractions in Pasto

Pasto offers visitors a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From the stunning Las Lajas Sanctuary, a breathtaking church built into a cliff, to the vibrant Carnaval de Negros y Blancos, one of Colombia's most famous festivals, there is something for everyone. Explore the beautiful Laguna de la Cocha, take a hike up Galeras Volcano, or wander through the charming streets of the historic city center. With delicious local cuisine, friendly locals, and a rich indigenous heritage, Pasto is a must-visit destination for any traveler looking for an authentic Colombian experience.

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Best landmarks in Pasto

Pasto in Colombia offers visitors a rich tapestry of historical landmarks that showcase the city's vibrant culture and heritage. From the iconic La Cocha Lake, surrounded by lush mountains and offering a tranquil escape, to the majestic Basilica of Our Lady of Mercy, a stunning architectural masterpiece, visitors will be captivated by the beauty and history of Pasto. The city also boasts the unique Carnival of Blacks and Whites, a colorful celebration of cultural diversity and tradition that is a must-see for any traveler. With its picturesque landscapes, fascinating museums, and lively markets, Pasto truly has something for everyone to enjoy.

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Explore Pasto on the map

Plan your Pasto trip on one map. See where the top attractions, landmarks, restaurants, bars and hotels are, find what's near where you're staying, and book hotels and experiences in a few clicks.

Best restaurants in Pasto

The dining scene in Pasto offers a unique culinary experience for visitors, blending traditional Colombian flavors with international influences. From cozy family-owned eateries serving delicious empanadas and arepas to trendy cafes offering artisanal coffee and pastries, there is something to satisfy every palate. Don't miss out on trying local specialties like cuy (guinea pig) and fritanga (mixed grill), or indulging in fresh seafood dishes along the coast. Whether you're looking for a quick bite or a fine dining experience, Pasto has a diverse range of restaurants to explore and enjoy.

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Best bars in Pasto

Pasto's nightlife scene offers a vibrant mix of traditional Colombian music, modern dance clubs, and cozy bars where visitors can enjoy a variety of cocktails and local beers. From salsa dancing to live music performances, there is something for everyone to enjoy after dark in Pasto. The city comes alive at night with colorful lights, bustling streets, and a lively atmosphere that is sure to captivate tourists looking for a fun and memorable evening out.

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Best nightclubs in Pasto

Pasto's nightlife scene offers a vibrant mix of traditional Colombian music, modern dance clubs, and cozy bars where visitors can enjoy a variety of cocktails and local beers. From salsa dancing to live music performances, there is something for everyone to enjoy after dark in Pasto. The city comes alive at night with colorful lights, bustling streets, and a lively atmosphere that is sure to captivate tourists looking for a fun and memorable evening out.

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Best shops in Pasto

In Pasto, visitors can expect a unique shopping experience that combines traditional markets with modern shopping centers. From browsing through colorful artisan markets showcasing local handicrafts to exploring trendy boutiques and malls offering the latest fashion trends, there is something for every shopper in this city. Don't miss the opportunity to purchase authentic Colombian souvenirs, such as hand-woven textiles, intricate pottery, and delicious local delicacies. The bustling streets are filled with vendors selling a variety of goods, creating a vibrant and lively atmosphere that is sure to captivate any tourist looking for a memorable shopping adventure.

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Pasto essentials

Currency and Payment
The official currency in Colombia is the Colombian Peso (COP). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops in Pasto, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are readily available throughout the city. Be cautious when withdrawing cash and use ATMs located in secure areas such as shopping malls or banks.
Safety
While Pasto is generally a safe city for tourists, it is important to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night, especially in less populated or poorly lit areas. High-crime areas targeting tourists include the outskirts of the city and certain neighborhoods like La Rosa and Agualongo. Always be aware of your surroundings and keep your belongings secure in crowded areas.
Emergency Situations
In case of emergency, dial 123 for immediate assistance. The main hospital in Pasto is Hospital Universitario Departamental de Nariño, which provides comprehensive medical services. It's advisable to have travel insurance covering medical emergencies. For minor health issues, numerous pharmacies are available throughout the city where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
Do's and Don'ts
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always act respectfully in churches and religious ceremonies. Public Transport: Do be respectful and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A friendly 'Buenos días' or 'Buenas tardes' is also appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies such as cuy (guinea pig) and empanadas. Don't refuse food offerings, as it is considered impolite.
Local Tips
To experience Pasto like a local, visit the local markets such as Plaza de Nariño where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Colombian goods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about Pasto's history and culture. Don't miss the Carnaval de Negros y Blancos, a UNESCO-recognized festival held every January. For a unique experience, visit the Galeras Volcano for breathtaking views and hiking opportunities.
Eve, your Evendo local guide

From Eve

Local phrases worth knowing

You don't need to get them perfect. A few words go a long way, and locals appreciate the effort.

6 phrase groups · English, local and pronunciation

Basics
EnglishLocalSay it
HelloHola[O-la]
GoodbyeAdiós[A-dios]
YesSí[See]
NoNo[No]
Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada[Por fa-vor/De na-da]
Thank youGracias[Gra-cias]
Excuse me/SorryPerdón/Lo siento[Per-don/Lo cien-to]
How are you?¿Cómo estás?[Co-mo es-tas]
Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?[Bie-en. Ee too]
Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?[A-blas in-gles]
I don't understandNo entiendo[No en-tien-do]
Eating & Drinking
EnglishLocalSay it
I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor[Me gus-ta-ria ber el me-nu, por fa-vor]
I don't eat meatNo como carne[No co-mo car-ne]
Cheers!¡Salud![Sa-lud]
I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor[Me gus-ta-ria pa-gar, por fa-vor]
Emergencies
EnglishLocalSay it
Help!¡Ayuda![A-yu-da]
Go away!¡Vete![Ve-te]
Call the Police!¡Llama a la Policía![Ya-ma a la Po-li-cia]
Call a doctor!¡Llama a un doctor![Ya-ma a un doc-tor]
I'm lostEstoy perdido[Es-toy per-di-do]
I'm illEstoy enfermo[Es-toy en-fer-mo]
Shopping
EnglishLocalSay it
I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...[Me gus-ta-ria com-prar]
I'm just lookingSolo estoy mirando[So-lo es-toy mi-ran-do]
How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?[Cuan-to cues-ta]
That's too expensiveEso es demasiado caro[E-so es de-ma-sia-do ca-ro]
Can you lower the price?¿Puedes bajar el precio?[Pue-des ba-jar el pre-cio]
Time & Numbers
EnglishLocalSay it
What time is it?¿Qué hora es?[Ke o-ra es]
It's one o'clockEs la una[Es la u-na]
Half past (10)Media hora (10)[Me-dia o-ra (10)]
MorningMañana[Ma-nya-na]
AfternoonTarde[Tar-de]
EveningNoche[No-che]
YesterdayAyer[A-yer]
TodayHoy[Hoy]
TomorrowMañana[Ma-nya-na]
1Uno[U-no]
2Dos[Dos]
3Tres[Tres]
4Cuatro[Cua-tro]
5Cinco[Sin-co]
6Seis[Seis]
7Siete[Sye-te]
8Ocho[O-cho]
9Nueve[Nue-ve]
10Diez[Diez]
Transport & Directions
EnglishLocalSay it
Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está...?[Don-de es-ta]
What's the address?¿Cuál es la dirección?[Cual es la di-rec-cion]
Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?[Pue-des mos-trar-me (en el ma-pa)]
When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo es el próximo (bus)?[Cuan-do es el pro-ksi-mo (bus)]
A ticket (to ....)Un boleto (para ....)[Un bo-le-to (pa-ra)]

History of Pasto

Pre-Columbian Era

Before the arrival of the Spanish, the region of Pasto was inhabited by the indigenous Pasto and Quillacinga people. These groups developed sophisticated agricultural practices and maintained extensive trade networks with neighboring peoples. Archaeological findings reveal their rich cultural heritage, including pottery, textiles, and ceremonial objects.

Spanish Conquest

In 1537, the Spanish conquistador Sebastián de Belalcázar arrived in the region, claiming it for the Spanish Crown. The indigenous people resisted fiercely, leading to prolonged conflicts. Eventually, the Spanish established control and founded the city of San Juan de Pasto in 1539. The city became a strategic colonial outpost due to its location on the route between Quito and Popayán.

Colonial Period

During the colonial era, Pasto grew as an administrative and religious center. The establishment of churches, convents, and schools marked its importance in the region. The city's architecture from this period reflects the Spanish influence, with notable structures like the Cathedral of Pasto and the Church of San Juan Bautista. The local economy was based on agriculture, cattle raising, and trade.

The Battle of Bomboná

On April 7, 1822, the Battle of Bomboná took place near Pasto during the Colombian War of Independence. Simon Bolívar's forces clashed with the royalist troops led by Basilio García. Despite being a tactical draw, the battle was strategically significant. Bolívar's forces eventually pushed through, leading to the eventual liberation of Pasto from Spanish rule.

Republican Era and Nariño Department

After independence, Pasto continued to play a vital role in the newly formed Republic of Colombia. In 1904, Pasto was designated as the capital of the Nariño Department, named after the independence hero Antonio Nariño. The city saw growth in infrastructure and education, with the establishment of the University of Nariño in 1904, promoting regional development.

Carnival of Blacks and Whites

The Carnival of Blacks and Whites, or 'Carnaval de Negros y Blancos,' is one of Pasto's most renowned cultural events, declared a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2009. Celebrated annually from January 2 to 7, the carnival features parades, music, dance, and colorful costumes, reflecting the city's diverse cultural heritage and communal spirit.

Modernization and Development

In recent decades, Pasto has undergone significant modernization. Improvements in infrastructure, healthcare, and education have contributed to the city's growth. The development of tourism, driven by its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, has become a key economic sector. Pasto continues to preserve its historical legacy while embracing contemporary advancements.

Pasto in Photos

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Evendo: Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Pasto, Colombia

Explore Pasto with Evendo, the 100% free app-based travel guide covering attractions, restaurants, hotels, tours, activities, and more.

  • Comprehensive information on attractions, landmarks, and restaurants
  • High-quality images and detailed descriptions
  • Local tips and advice to make the most out of your visit
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More about the Evendo app

Discover the magic of Pasto, Colombia with Evendo. This free app-based travel guide offers detailed information on landmarks, attractions, restaurants, and seamless booking for your trips.

  • Maps and contact details for easy planning
  • Seamless booking for hotels, tours, tickets, and experiences
  • Easy navigation and 'Near Me' feature
  • Curated local tips for an authentic experience
  • 100% free with no in-app purchases or additional costs

Welcome to Pasto, Colombia—a city rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. With Evendo, your travel experience will be elevated to new heights. Whether you're exploring the stunning La Cocha Lake, visiting the iconic Las Lajas Sanctuary, or soaking in the vibrant atmosphere of Plaza de Nariño, Evendo has got you covered.

Evendo is designed to be your ultimate travel companion, offering detailed information on attractions, landmarks, shops, bars, nightclubs, restaurants, hotels, tours, experiences, and activities. Each location features rich content, including images, descriptions, local tips, maps, and contact details, making it easy for you to plan and organize your trip.

No more hassle of searching for what to do and how to book it. Evendo allows you to book hotels, tours, tickets, and experiences directly through the app. Imagine dining at famous restaurants like Restaurante La Merced or enjoying a night out at Bar La Casona. With Evendo, all these experiences are just a tap away.

The app also includes features like the history of Pasto, travel essentials, tons of good local advice, easy navigation, and a 'Near Me' feature to help you discover what's around you at any moment. Plus, curated local tips ensure you experience the city like a true local.

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