Background

The Great Pyramid of Giza: An Ancient Wonder

Explore the monumental Great Pyramid of Giza, a testament to ancient Egyptian ingenuity and a lasting wonder of the world.

4.6

The Great Pyramid of Giza, the largest of the Giza pyramids and one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, stands as a testament to ancient Egyptian engineering and ingenuity. Built over 4,500 years ago as the tomb of Pharaoh Khufu, it continues to inspire awe and mystery, drawing millions of visitors each year.

A brief summary to The Great Pyramid of Giza

  • Al Haram, Al Haram, Nazlet El-Semman, Giza Governorate, EG
  • Visit website

Local tips

  • Arrive early to avoid crowds, especially if you plan to enter the pyramid's interior.
  • Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven surfaces and climbing steps.
  • Stay hydrated, especially during the warmer months, as the desert sun can be intense.
  • Bargain firmly with local vendors if you intend to purchase souvenirs or camel rides.
  • Be aware that there are two main entrances; the Great Pyramid entrance and the Sphinx entrance. The Great Pyramid entrance is more popular.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Taxi

    From most locations in Giza or Cairo, a taxi or ride-sharing service (Uber/Careem) is the most direct way to reach the Great Pyramid. Specify 'The Great Pyramid of Giza' or 'Giza Pyramid Complex' as your destination. Fares from downtown Cairo typically range from 70-250 EGP, depending on traffic and demand. Ensure the driver takes you to the entrance you prefer (Great Pyramid or Sphinx). Expect the journey to take 30-60 minutes from Cairo.

  • Public Transport

    To reach the Great Pyramid via the Cairo Metro, take Line M2 to Giza station. From Giza Metro station, you can take a taxi or a bus to the pyramids. Bus numbers 900 and 997 operate on Al Haram Road to the pyramids, with a fare of approximately 4 EGP. Alternatively, numerous microbuses also make the journey. A taxi from Giza Metro Station to the pyramids should cost around 30 EGP.

  • Driving

    If driving, head towards Al-Haram Road in Giza. Follow the signs for the Giza Pyramid Complex. There are two main entrances: one near the Great Pyramid and another near the Sphinx. Parking is available near both entrances, with a larger lot near the Great Pyramid entrance by the Marriott Mena House Hotel. Parking costs approximately 5 EGP per hour. Be aware that parking can be crowded, especially during peak season.

Unlock the Best of The Great Pyramid of Giza

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about The Great Pyramid of Giza

The Great Pyramid of Giza, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu, is the centerpiece of the Giza pyramid complex. Constructed during the Fourth Dynasty, around 2580–2560 BC, it served as the pharaoh's monumental tomb. Originally standing at 146.5 meters (481 feet), it was the tallest man-made structure for over 3,800 years. Today, it stands at a still impressive 138 meters (453 feet). Composed of an estimated 2.3 million limestone blocks, the pyramid's construction remains a topic of debate and fascination. While the exact methods used by the ancient Egyptians are not fully understood, it's believed they employed ramps, levers, and skilled labor to move and position the massive stones. The pyramid's exterior was once covered in smooth, white limestone casing stones, which would have made it gleam brilliantly in the sun. Inside the Great Pyramid are several chambers and passageways, including the King's Chamber, the Queen's Chamber, and the Grand Gallery. Although these chambers are largely empty today, they offer a glimpse into the pyramid's internal structure and the beliefs surrounding the afterlife in ancient Egypt. Visiting the Great Pyramid offers a unique opportunity to witness one of the most iconic structures in human history. While exploring the interior requires navigating narrow passageways and climbing steep steps, the experience is well worth the effort for those interested in ancient Egyptian history and architecture. Note that the number of tickets for internal access is limited, so it's best to arrive early.

Popular Experiences near The Great Pyramid of Giza

Popular Hotels near The Great Pyramid of Giza

Select Currency