Raplamaa, Estonia Travel Guide

Discover the serenity and culture of Raplamaa, Estonia’s hidden gem, with its lush forests, historic manors, and vibrant local traditions.

Raplamaa is a picturesque region in Estonia, offering a perfect blend of nature, history, and culture. Located in the heart of the country, it is a peaceful retreat away from the bustling cities. The landscape is dotted with lush forests, serene rivers, and charming villages, making it a paradise for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. One of the highlights of Raplamaa is the Soomaa National Park, known for its unique fifth season, when the area floods and transforms into a water wonderland. Visitors can explore the park by canoe, hike its scenic trails, or enjoy birdwatching. The region is also home to several historic manors and churches, each with its own story to tell. The Kehtna Manor and Juuru Church are must-see landmarks. Raplamaa's cultural scene is vibrant, with local festivals and events celebrating Estonian traditions. The annual Folk Music Festival in Märjamaa is a great way to experience the local music and dance. The region's small towns and villages offer a glimpse into traditional Estonian life, with friendly locals and charming markets where you can taste local delicacies and handmade crafts.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Raplamaa.

Visit during spring to experience Soomaa National Park's unique fifth season.
Rent a canoe to explore the waterways of Soomaa National Park.
Attend the Folk Music Festival in Märjamaa for a local cultural experience.
Visit the local markets to taste traditional Estonian foods and buy handmade crafts.
Bring comfortable hiking shoes for exploring the scenic trails.

Top City Travel Guides in Raplamaa

The cities of Raplamaa, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Tallinn

Rapla

Paide

Destinations in Raplamaa

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Tallinn Old Town

Explore Raplamaa: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Raplamaa

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

Browse the full guide

All Attractions

Hellemann Tower and Town Wall Walkway

Explore the majestic Hellemann Tower and Town Wall Walkway, a historic gem in Tallinn offering stunning views and a glimpse into Estonia's medieval past.

4.4

Pahkla Suurkivi

Discover the incredible Pahkla Suurkivi, a giant boulder in Estonia's Rapla County, surrounded by breathtaking nature and perfect for outdoor adventures.

4.6

Tallinn Free Tour

Discover Tallinn's rich history and vibrant culture on a captivating free walking tour through Estonia's enchanting capital.

4.7

Maarja-Magdaleena kirik

Discover the architectural beauty and serene atmosphere of Maarja-Magdaleena Kirik, a historical Lutheran church in Rapla County, Estonia.

4.8

Best landmarks in Raplamaa

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

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Pahkla Suurkivi

Explore the stunning Pahkla Suurkivi, a colossal glacial erratic stone in Rapla County, a perfect destination for nature lovers and outdoor adventurers.

4.5

Lohu Jaanilinn

Experience the enchanting allure of Lohu Jaanilinn, a historical landmark in Rapla County, where nature and culture intertwine beautifully.

4.3

Kehtna Manor

Explore Kehtna Manor, a historical gem in Rapla County, showcasing stunning architecture and beautiful gardens for a serene getaway.

4.7

Raikküla Manor

Explore the enchanting Raikküla Manor, a historical landmark in Estonia's Rapla County, offering cultural experiences and serene landscapes for every traveler.

4.2

Best restaurants in Raplamaa

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

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Harakapesa

Discover authentic Estonian cuisine at Harakapesa in Urge – where tradition meets taste in a cozy setting.

4.6

Halinga Restoran, Halinga Pizza

Discover authentic Estonian cuisine at Halinga Restoran in Pärnu County – where every meal tells a story.

4.2

Pajuks OÜ

Discover delicious fast food at Pajuks OÜ in Vaimõisa—your perfect pitstop for local flavors and quick bites.

4.4

Arturi Trahter

Savor authentic Estonian flavors at Arturi Trahter in Valtu - where tradition meets taste in every dish.

4.5

Best bars in Raplamaa

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Best Bars

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Meie Pubi

Experience the heart of Estonian culture at Meie Pubi, a cozy pub in Rapla, offering delightful drinks and hearty local cuisine.

4.4

Mati House Pub

Discover the inviting atmosphere and diverse drink selection at Mati House Pub, a must-visit bar in Harju County for tourists and locals alike.

4.3

Ruut 66 Pub

Experience the warmth of Ruut 66 Pub in Märjamaa, where delicious food and a welcoming atmosphere await every visitor.

4.4

Arturi Trahter

Discover the essence of Estonian cuisine at Arturi Trahter, a cozy restaurant in the heart of Rapla County, offering delightful traditional dishes.

4.5

Best nightclubs in Raplamaa

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

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All Nightclubs

Mill Bar

Discover the warm and inviting Mill Bar in Kohila, where local flavors and a cozy atmosphere await every tourist.

4.4

Loone villa

Explore the cozy ambiance of Loone Villa, a charming bar in Kohila, perfect for unwinding and enjoying local flavors in a friendly atmosphere.

4.4

MJClub

Unleash your night at MJClub, Tallinn's ultimate night club for an unforgettable party experience with electrifying music and vibrant ambiance.

4.0

Karavani baar

Experience the charm of Rapla at Karavani Baar, where local flavors and a cozy atmosphere come together for the perfect evening.

4.6

Best shops in Raplamaa

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

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Rapla Selver

Explore Rapla Selver, a vibrant supermarket offering a wide selection of local Estonian products and everyday essentials in the heart of Rapla.

4.3

Rapla Konsum

Explore the vibrant local shopping scene at Rapla Konsum in Estonia, where fresh produce and unique goods come together in a welcoming atmosphere.

4.3

Jaama Konsum / Ehituskeskus

Experience local commerce at Jaama Konsum / Ehituskeskus, your one-stop hardware store in Rapla, where quality meets convenience.

4.5

Coop Kehtna

Explore the flavors of Estonia at Coop Kehtna, your go-to grocery store for local and international delights.

4.1

Explore Raplamaa on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Raplamaa, mapped for you.

Raplamaa Essentials

Raplamaa is accessible from Estonia's capital, Tallinn. The most convenient way to reach Raplamaa is by car, which takes roughly an hour. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Tallinn's main bus station to various towns in Raplamaa, such as Rapla, Märjamaa, or Kohila. Train services are also available from Tallinn to Rapla, making it a scenic and comfortable option.
Public transportation in Raplamaa includes buses and trains that connect the main towns and villages. Local taxis are available and relatively inexpensive. Renting a car is advisable if you plan to explore the region extensively, as it offers the most flexibility. Biking is also a popular option for short distances and enjoying the countryside.
The official currency in Estonia is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially if you plan to visit smaller establishments or rural areas. ATMs are available in all major towns.
Raplamaa is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is wise to exercise standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but staying vigilant is always a good practice.
In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to emergency services including police, fire, and medical assistance. The local police station and medical facilities are available in larger towns like Rapla. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available for minor health issues.
Fashion: Do dress in layers, as the weather can be unpredictable. Avoid overly casual attire in more formal settings. Religion: Do respect local customs, especially when visiting churches and religious sites. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer seats to elderly passengers. Don't talk loudly or disturb others. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Tere' (Hello) and a handshake. Eating & Drinking: Do try local foods and drinks, and accept hospitality graciously. Don't refuse food offerings, as it may be considered impolite.
To experience Raplamaa like a local, visit the weekly markets where you can buy fresh local produce and handicrafts. Engage with the locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about their history and culture. Don't miss exploring the scenic landscapes, including the Soomaa National Park, known for its 'fifth season' of flooding. Joining local festivals and events is also a great way to immerse yourself in the local culture.

When is the best time to visit Raplamaa?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Raplamaa

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Raplamaa. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloTere
  [teh-reh]
- GoodbyeHead aega
  [head eye-gah]
- YesJah
  [yah]
- NoEi
  [ay]
- Please/You're welcomePalun
  [pah-loon]
- Thank youAitäh
  [eye-tah]
- Excuse me/SorryVabandage
  [vah-bahn-dah-geh]
- How are you?Kuidas sul läheb?
  [kwee-dahs sul leh-heh-b?]
- Fine. And you?Hästi. Aga sina?
  [hahs-tee. ah-gah see-nah?]
- Do you speak English?Kas te räägite inglise keelt?
  [kahs teh reh-ee-gih-teh ing-lee-seh kehlt?]
- I don't understandMa ei saa aru
  [mah ay zah ah-roo]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMa tahaksin menüüd näha, palun
  [mah tah-hahk-seen meh-noo-d nah-hah, pah-loon]
- I don't eat meatMa ei söö liha
  [mah ay suh-eh lee-hah]
- Cheers!Terviseks!
  [tehr-vih-seks]
- I would like to pay, pleaseMa tahaksin maksta, palun
  [mah tah-hahk-seen mahk-stah, pah-loon]
- Help!Aita!
  [eye-tah]
- Go away!Mine ära!
  [mee-neh er-rah]
- Call the Police!Kutsu politsei!
  [koot-soo poh-liht-sei]
- Call a doctor!Kutsu arst!
  [koot-soo ahrst]
- I'm lostMa olen kadunud
  [mah oh-len kah-doo-nud]
- I'm illMa olen haige
  [mah oh-len hi-geh]
- I'd like to buy...Ma tahaksin osta...
  [mah tah-hahk-seen oh-stah]
- I'm just lookingMa lihtsalt vaatan
  [mah leest-lt vah-tahn]
- How much is it?Kui palju see maksab?
  [kwee pah-lyoo seh mahk-sahb?]
- That's too expensiveSee on liiga kallis
  [seh on lee-gah kah-lis]
- Can you lower the price?Kas te saaksite hinda alandada?
  [kahs teh sahk-see-teh hin-dah ah-lahn-dah?]
- What time is it?Mis kell on?
  [mis kel on?]
- It's one o'clockKell on üks
  [kel on yuks]
- Half past (10)Pool (10)
  [pool (10)]
- MorningHommik
  [hom-meek]
- AfternoonPärastlõuna
  [pah-rahst-loo-nah]
- EveningÕhtu
  [uh-thoo]
- YesterdayEile
  [eye-leh]
- TodayTäna
  [tah-nah]
- TomorrowHomme
  [hom-meh]
- 1Üks
  [uuks]
- 2Kaks
  [kahks]
- 3Kolm
  [kolm]
- 4Neli
  [neh-lee]
- 5Viis
  [vees]
- 6Kuus
  [koos]
- 7Seitsme
  [saye-ts-meh]
- 8Kaheksa
  [kah-heh-k-sah]
- 9Üheksa
  [u-heh-k-sah]
- 10Kümme
  [küm-meh]
- Where's a/the...?Kus on...?
  [koos on...?]
- What's the address?Mis on aadress?
  [mis on ah-dress?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Kas sa saad mulle (kaardil) näidata?
  [kahs sah zahd moo-leh (kaar-deel) nah-ee-dah-tah?]
- When's the next (bus)?Millal on järgmine (buss)?
  [mil-lahl on yahr-gih-meh (bus)?]
- A ticket (to ....)Pilet (....-le)
  [pee-let (....-leh)]

History of Raplamaa

Raplamaa, situated in the heart of Estonia, has been inhabited since ancient times. Archaeological findings indicate that the region was settled as early as the Neolithic period. Stone tools, pottery fragments, and ancient burial sites provide a glimpse into the lives of the early inhabitants.
During the medieval period, Raplamaa became strategically important due to its location. The construction of fortresses and castles, such as the Keava Hill Fort and the nearby Vao Castle, marked this era. These structures served as defense mechanisms against invasions and played a significant role in the region's feudal system.
The Livonian War (1558-1583) had a profound impact on Raplamaa. As the region was caught between the warring factions of the Livonian Order, Russia, Sweden, and Poland, it witnessed numerous battles and shifts in control. This tumultuous period led to significant destruction but also paved the way for future developments.
In the late 16th and early 17th centuries, Raplamaa experienced periods of Swedish and Russian rule. The Swedish period, in particular, brought about administrative reforms and improvements in agriculture. However, the Great Northern War (1700-1721) later saw the region fall under Russian control, affecting its political and cultural landscape.
Raplamaa played a role in the Estonian War of Independence (1918-1920). Local militias and residents joined the fight against both German and Soviet forces, contributing to the eventual establishment of the Republic of Estonia. Monuments and memorials in the region commemorate those who fought for Estonia's freedom.
Following World War II, Raplamaa, like the rest of Estonia, fell under Soviet occupation. The Soviet era brought about significant changes, including forced collectivization, industrialization, and the suppression of national identity. Many historical buildings were repurposed or fell into disrepair, but the spirit of the local people endured.
Since the restoration of Estonian independence in 1991, Raplamaa has experienced a cultural and economic revival. Efforts have been made to preserve historical sites and promote local traditions. Today, Raplamaa is known for its vibrant communities, rich cultural heritage, and beautiful natural landscapes.