Basilica of St. Pius X: An Underground Marvel
Discover the Basilica of St. Pius X in Lourdes, an awe-inspiring underground church accommodating thousands of pilgrims, offering a unique spiritual experience and modern architectural marvel.
The Basilica of St. Pius X, also known as the Underground Basilica, is a remarkable church in Lourdes, France, part of the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes. Consecrated in 1958 to commemorate the centenary of the Marian apparitions to Bernadette Soubirous, it stands out for its unique subterranean architecture. Designed to accommodate up to 25,000 pilgrims, it is one of the largest churches in the world. Its modern design, featuring a vast, sparsely decorated interior supported by concrete pillars, offers a serene and contemplative space for worship and reflection. The basilica hosts international masses and the moving Eucharistic procession, making it a central point for pilgrims seeking spiritual solace. Despite its unconventional appearance, the Basilica of St. Pius X remains a powerful symbol of faith and devotion in Lourdes.
A brief summary to Basilica of St. Pius X
- 97 Bd Rémi Sempé, Lourdes, 65100, FR
- +33562427878
- Visit website
- Monday 8 am-6 pm
- Tuesday 8 am-6 pm
- Wednesday 8 am-6 pm
- Thursday 8 am-6 pm
- Friday 8 am-6 pm
- Saturday 8 am-6 pm
- Sunday 8 am-6 pm
Local tips
- Attend the International Mass, held on Wednesdays and Sundays (April to October), for a multilingual worship experience uniting pilgrims from around the world.
- Dress modestly when visiting; covering shoulders and knees is required out of respect for the sacred space.
- Visit during the spring or autumn months to avoid the largest crowds and enjoy pleasant weather.
- Take time to explore the gemmail-style stained glass images depicting the Mysteries of the Rosary and Stations of the Cross for a deeper understanding of the basilica's artistic and spiritual significance.
- Participate in the Blessed Sacrament procession in the afternoon, concluding with a special blessing for the sick.
Getting There
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Walking
From the center of Lourdes, including areas around the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes or the Grotto of Massabielle, the Basilica of St. Pius X is easily accessible on foot. Follow the signs within the Sanctuary grounds directing you towards the basilica. It's located beneath the esplanade, near the Rosary Basilica. The walk is generally short and well-marked.
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Public Transport
If arriving by train at Lourdes station, take bus route 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 towards the Sanctuary. Get off at a stop near the Sanctuary, such as 'Saint Joseph / Grotte'. From there, follow the walking directions to the Basilica of St. Pius X within the Sanctuary grounds. Bus tickets cost approximately €2 for a single journey.
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Taxi/Ride-Share
Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in Lourdes. A taxi from Lourdes train station or any central location to the Basilica of St. Pius X will cost approximately €7-€10, depending on traffic and the exact starting point. The journey is short, typically taking only a few minutes.
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Driving
If driving, be aware that parking near the Sanctuary can be challenging, especially during peak season. Metered parking lots are available on nearby streets. Some free parking options exist further from the Sanctuary, such as Lapacca car park, but may require a longer walk. Parking fees in metered lots typically range from €1.50-€2.50 per hour. Check if your accommodation includes parking to avoid difficulties.
Discover more about Basilica of St. Pius X
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
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Amour des Pyrénées
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Pyrénéance
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Unmissable attractions to see
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Le Cachot
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