Herbert Baum Memorial: A Testament to Resistance

A poignant memorial on Berlin's Museumsinsel honoring Herbert Baum and his resistance group, a testament to courage against Nazi oppression and a reminder of the fight for justice.

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Herbert-Baum-Denkmal

The Herbert Baum Memorial, nestled on Berlin's historic Museumsinsel, stands as a poignant tribute to Herbert Baum and his courageous group of resistance fighters who opposed the Nazi regime. This understated yet powerful monument serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made in the fight for freedom and justice during World War II. Its location amidst world-renowned museums creates a contemplative atmosphere, encouraging visitors to reflect on Berlin's complex history and the individuals who dared to defy tyranny. The memorial's design invites quiet contemplation, offering a space for remembrance and a vital lesson for future generations about the importance of standing up against oppression. A visit here provides a deeper understanding of Berlin's past and the enduring spirit of resistance.

A brief summary to Herbert-Baum-Denkmal

Museumsinsel, Berlin, Mitte, DE

Local tips

Visit early in the morning for a more peaceful and reflective experience, avoiding the larger crowds that gather later in the day.
Take time to read the information plaques carefully to fully understand the historical context and the significance of Herbert Baum's resistance.
Combine your visit with a tour of the nearby museums on Museumsinsel to enrich your understanding of Berlin's cultural and historical landscape.

Getting There

Public Transport

Museumsinsel is well-served by public transport. From Alexanderplatz, take the U5 U-Bahn line directly to the Museumsinsel station. From there, it's a short, approximately 5-minute walk to the memorial. Alternatively, take the S-Bahn (lines S3, S5, S7, S9) to Hackescher Markt station, followed by a 10-15 minute walk. A single fare for a short trip (Kurzstrecke) on the U-Bahn or S-Bahn is around €2.00.
Walking

If you are already in the city center, such as near the Brandenburg Gate or Unter den Linden, walking to Museumsinsel is a pleasant option. Head east along Unter den Linden, and you'll reach the island in about 20-30 minutes. The Herbert Baum Memorial is located on the western side of the island, near the Berlin Cathedral.
Taxi/Ride-Share

Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Bolt are readily available in Berlin. A short ride from Alexanderplatz to Museumsinsel would typically cost between €8 and €12, depending on traffic.

Discover more about Herbert-Baum-Denkmal

The Herbert Baum Memorial, located on Museumsinsel (Museum Island) in Berlin, is dedicated to the memory of Herbert Baum and his group, who were part of the German resistance during the Second World War. Baum, a Jewish electrician, organized a group of young people, many of whom were also Jewish, to resist the Nazi regime. Their acts of defiance, though limited in scope, symbolized a courageous stand against the overwhelming power of the Nazi state. The memorial itself is relatively simple, allowing visitors to focus on the significance of the events it commemorates. It serves as a place for reflection on the individuals who risked their lives to oppose the Nazi regime from within Germany. The memorial's location on Museum Island, surrounded by institutions dedicated to art, culture, and history, underscores the importance of remembering the past and learning from it. Herbert Baum was born in 1912 and grew up in Berlin. He became involved in left-wing politics from a young age and, after the Nazis came to power, formed a resistance group with friends and colleagues. The group's activities included distributing anti-Nazi leaflets and organizing discussions about the political situation. In 1942, the Baum group organized an arson attack on an anti-Soviet propaganda exhibition in Berlin's Lustgarten. The attack was intended as a symbolic act of defiance against Nazi propaganda, but it led to the group's discovery and arrest. Following the arson attack, Herbert Baum and many members of his group were arrested by the Gestapo. Baum was tortured in prison and died shortly thereafter; the Gestapo claimed his death as a suicide. Other members of the group were executed. The story of Herbert Baum and his group is a reminder that even in the darkest of times, there were individuals who resisted the Nazi regime, often at great personal risk. The memorial's setting on Museumsinsel is particularly significant. Museumsinsel is a UNESCO World Heritage site, home to five world-renowned museums: the Altes Museum, the Neues Museum, the Alte Nationalgalerie, the Bode Museum, and the Pergamon Museum. These museums house collections spanning art, archaeology, and cultural history, representing some of the most important achievements of human civilization. The presence of the Herbert Baum Memorial on this island of culture and knowledge serves as a reminder that the values of freedom, tolerance, and human dignity must be constantly defended. Visiting the Herbert Baum Memorial offers a chance to contemplate the complexities of Berlin's history. The memorial is a reminder of the dangers of extremism and the importance of resisting oppression. It is a place to honor the memory of those who fought for a better world and to reflect on the lessons of the past. The memorial is open year-round and is accessible to all. There is no admission fee. Visitors can reach the memorial by public transportation, with several U-Bahn, S-Bahn, tram, and bus lines serving the Museumsinsel area. The memorial is located near other important landmarks, including the Berlin Cathedral and the Lustgarten, making it easy to combine a visit to the memorial with other sightseeing activities. The Herbert Baum Memorial is more than just a monument; it is a symbol of hope and resilience. It is a reminder that even in the face of overwhelming odds, individuals can make a difference. It is a place to honor the memory of those who fought for a better world and to recommit ourselves to the values of freedom, justice, and human dignity. A visit to the Herbert Baum Memorial is an essential part of any trip to Berlin, offering a powerful and moving experience that will stay with you long after you leave.

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Herbert Baum Memorial: A Testament to Resistance

A brief summary to Herbert-Baum-Denkmal

Local tips

Getting There

Public Transport

Walking

Taxi/Ride-Share

Unlock the Best of Herbert-Baum-Denkmal

Buy tickets

Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Herbert-Baum-Denkmal

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Schlossviertel

Am Lustgarten

Schlüterhof

Three Girls One Boy Statue

Three Girls and a Boy

Friedrichsbrücke 1

Schinkelpl.

Adolph-Diesterweg-Denkmal

KURFÜRSTENHAUS

Berlin

Neue Wache

Friedrichswerdersche Church

Luther Monument

Friedrichsgracht am Kupfergraben

Nikolaiviertel

Unmissable attractions to see

Springbrunnen im Lustgarten

Humboldt Box

Berlin Cathedral

Lustgarten

Humboldt Labor

Granitschale im

Schloßplatz

Amazon on Horseback sculpture (1841) by August Kiss

Humboldt Forum Dachterrasse

Humboldt Forum im Berliner Schloss

Humboldt Forum

Schlüterhof des Berliner Schlosses

Schlossbrücke

DDR Museum

UNESCO Weltkulturerbe Museumsinsel

Essential places to dine

Alt-Berliner Gasthaus Julchen Hoppe

Mutter Hoppe

Zur Gerichtslaube

Restaurant FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Restaurant Balthazar 2

Restaurant Dae Mon

Dreh-Restaurant Sphere im Berliner Fernsehturm

BLESS Restaurant

Charlotte & Fritz

Nante-Eck

Bocca di Bacco

Zur letzten Instanz

Grill Royal

Boulevard Friedrichstrasse

acht&dreissig

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Shop Passage im Humboldt Forum

Redbear Berlin

ausberlin

Hackesche Höfe

The Square Berlin East

AMPELMANN shop in the Hackescher Markt

BERLIN Store - MUDDASTADT GmbH

Galeries Lafayette

Pick'nWeight - Vintage Kilo Store

I LOVE BERLIN - MUDDASTADT GmbH

Wolford Boutique Berlin

Kauf Dich Glücklich Mode

BERLIN STORE

ALEXA Berlin

REBECCA Concept Store

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Berlin Icebar

TheCoven Bar

Knutschfleck Berlin