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Julius Echter Statue: A Bishop's Legacy

A bronze tribute to Prince-Bishop Julius Echter in Würzburg's Old Town, commemorating his complex legacy and contributions to the city's history and culture.

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The Statue of Julius Echter, a bronze monument in Würzburg's Altstadt, commemorates Prince-Bishop Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn, a significant figure in the city's history. Erected in 1847 by King Ludwig I of Bavaria, the statue stands in Juliuspromenade, near Koellikerstraße, and portrays Echter in full episcopal regalia, blessing the city. He is celebrated for re-founding the University of Würzburg and establishing the Juliusspital. While admired for his contributions, Echter's legacy is complex, marked by his role in the Counter-Reformation, including expulsions and witch hunts. The statue serves as a reminder of Würzburg's rich past and the multifaceted figures who shaped it. The statue is easily accessible and surrounded by the vibrant atmosphere of Würzburg's Old Town, making it a focal point for visitors exploring the city's historical and cultural attractions.

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Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photographs of the statue.
  • Combine your visit with a walk through the nearby Old Town to fully experience Würzburg's charm and historical atmosphere.
  • Take a moment to read the plaque at the base of the statue to learn more about Julius Echter's significance and historical context.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Statue of Julius Echter is located in the Altstadt (Old Town) and is easily accessible on foot from most central locations in Würzburg. From the Würzburg Residence, walk northeast along Residenzplatz, then turn left onto Domstraße. Continue onto Schönbornstraße, then turn right onto Juliuspromenade. The statue will be on your left. From the Hauptbahnhof (main train station), walk straight ahead onto Kaiserstraße, then turn left onto Juliuspromenade. The statue will be on your right after crossing Koellikerstraße.

  • Public Transport

    The statue is well-served by local trams and buses. Several tram lines stop at Dom/Juliuspromenade, a very short walk from the statue. Bus lines also stop along Juliuspromenade. A single fare for a short trip is around €1.40. A single fare is €3.10. A day ticket costs €5.20.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in Würzburg. A short ride from the main train station or Würzburg Residence to the statue would typically cost between €8 and €12, depending on traffic and the specific service used.

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The Statue of Julius Echter, prominently situated in Würzburg's Juliuspromenade, stands as a lasting tribute to Prince-Bishop Julius Echter von Mespelbrunn (1545-1617), a pivotal figure in the city's history. This bronze monument, erected in 1847 by King Ludwig I of Bavaria, captures the essence of Echter's influence and complex legacy. The statue depicts Julius Echter in his full episcopal attire, complete with a bishop's hat and flowing robes. He holds a crozier in his left hand, symbolizing his authority, while his right hand is raised in a gesture of blessing, bestowing goodwill upon the city and its inhabitants. The statue rests upon a granite pedestal, designed by architect Friedrich von Gärtner, bearing inscriptions that honor Echter's contributions. The statue was cast by Ferdinand von Miller, who also cast the Bavaria statue in Munich. Julius Echter's impact on Würzburg is undeniable. As Prince-Bishop from 1573 to 1617, he spearheaded the Counter-Reformation in the region, solidifying Catholicism's presence. He is celebrated for re-establishing the University of Würzburg in 1582, transforming it into a prominent center of learning. His commitment to social welfare led to the founding of the Juliusspital in 1576, a hospital that continues to provide care to this day. The Juliusspital also includes a large and well-known winery. However, Echter's legacy is not without its shadows. His zealous pursuit of religious uniformity led to the expulsion of Protestants and Jews from Würzburg. He also presided over a period of intense witch hunts, resulting in the persecution and execution of hundreds of innocent people. These actions cast a dark cloud over his reign, reminding us of the complexities and contradictions of historical figures. The statue's location in Juliuspromenade places it at the heart of Würzburg's Altstadt (Old Town). This bustling area is filled with historic buildings, charming cafes, and shops, creating a vibrant atmosphere that draws visitors from near and far. The statue serves as a focal point, inviting contemplation and reflection on the city's rich past. Visitors to the Statue of Julius Echter can easily explore other nearby attractions. The Würzburg Residence, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a short walk away, showcasing opulent Baroque architecture and stunning gardens. The Marienberg Fortress, perched atop a hill overlooking the city, offers panoramic views and a glimpse into Würzburg's military history. The Alte Mainbrücke (Old Main Bridge), adorned with statues of saints, provides a picturesque crossing over the Main River. The statue itself is an impressive work of art, capturing the likeness and presence of Julius Echter. The intricate details of his robes, the stern expression on his face, and the commanding gesture of his hand all contribute to a powerful portrayal of this influential figure. The statue's bronze material has weathered over time, adding a sense of history and gravitas to the monument. The area surrounding the statue is well-maintained and pedestrian-friendly, making it easy for visitors to approach and admire the monument. Benches are available for those who wish to sit and contemplate the statue and its surroundings. The statue is accessible at all times, allowing visitors to experience it day or night. The Statue of Julius Echter stands as a testament to Würzburg's complex and fascinating history. It serves as a reminder of the city's religious and political transformations, its commitment to education and social welfare, and the enduring legacy of the individuals who shaped its destiny. While honoring Echter's contributions, the statue also prompts reflection on the darker aspects of his reign, encouraging a nuanced understanding of the past. Visiting the Statue of Julius Echter offers a unique opportunity to connect with Würzburg's historical narrative. Whether you are a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply a curious traveler, this monument is sure to leave a lasting impression. Take a moment to admire the statue's artistry, reflect on Echter's legacy, and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Würzburg's Altstadt.

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