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Discover the Majestic Rocca a Mare Fortress

Explore the historic Rocca a Mare Fortress in Heraklion, a stunning blend of culture, architecture, and breathtaking views over the Mediterranean.

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Rocca a Mare Fortress, also known as the Koules Fortress, stands proudly at the entrance of Heraklion’s old harbor. This 16th-century Venetian fortress is a remarkable example of military architecture, originally designed to protect the city from pirate invasions. As you approach the fortress, you are greeted by towering stone walls that have withstood the test of time, offering a fascinating glimpse into the past. The fortress is surrounded by crystal-clear waters, providing a picturesque backdrop that makes it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts. Inside, visitors can wander through the ancient halls and discover various exhibitions that detail the fortress's history and significance. The panoramic views from the upper levels are nothing short of spectacular, showcasing the bustling harbor below and the expansive horizon of the Mediterranean Sea. You can spend hours exploring the nooks and crannies of this historic site, imagining the stories and battles that took place within its walls. The fortress is open daily from 8 AM to 8 PM, making it accessible for both early risers and evening strollers. Be sure to wear comfortable shoes, as the grounds can be uneven, and don’t forget your camera to capture the stunning vistas. Rocca a Mare Fortress not only represents the rich history of Heraklion but also offers a serene escape from the city’s hustle and bustle, making it a must-visit for any traveler.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the best light for photography.
  • Take your time to explore all levels of the fortress for the best views and a comprehensive understanding of its history.
  • Check for any special events or exhibitions that may be taking place during your visit for an enhanced experience.
  • Bring water and snacks, as there are limited facilities inside the fortress for refreshments.
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A brief summary to Rocca a Mare Fortress

  • Monday 8 am-8 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-8 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-8 pm
  • Friday 8 am-8 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-8 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-8 pm

Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Historical Museum of Crete, exit the building and head towards the main road, 25th August Street. Turn left and continue walking straight for about 10 minutes. You will pass by several shops and cafes along the way, and you can enjoy the bustling atmosphere of Heraklion. Keep walking until you reach the coastline, where you will see the sea and the Venetian harbor in front of you.

  • Walking

    Once you reach the waterfront, continue walking along the promenade towards the right (east). You will see the impressive Rocca a Mare Fortress (Koules) directly in front of you. The fortress is located at the entrance of the old harbor, and it’s a short 5-minute walk from the coastline.

  • Walking

    As you approach the fortress, you may want to take some time to appreciate the views of the harbor and the sea. The entrance to Rocca a Mare Fortress is easily accessible, and you will find signs directing you to the main entrance. The fortress is open for visitors, so you can explore its historical significance once you arrive.

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