Monastery of Varlaam: A Meteora Marvel

The Monastery of Varlaam, the second largest monastery in Meteora, is a breathtaking example of human endeavor and spiritual devotion. Founded in the mid-14th century by the ascetic monk Varlaam, who built a small chapel and cell on the rock, the site was largely abandoned after his death.In the early 16th century, two brothers, Theophanes and Nectarios Apsarades, revitalized the monastery. According to legend, they had to drive away a monster that lived in a cave on the summit before they could move in. They dedicated years to restoring and expanding the complex, including constructing a new church dedicated to All Saints in 1541. It reportedly took them 22 years to move all the building material to the top. The frescoes in the main church were painted by Frangos Katelanos in 1548.Visitors today can explore the monastery's church, admire the stunning frescoes by Frangos Katelanos, and visit the museum housed in the old refectory. The monastery also features a tower with the old winch system used to haul people and supplies up the cliff before steps were carved into the rock.To reach the Monastery of Varlaam, visitors must ascend approximately 140 steps. While the climb can be challenging, the panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the unique architecture make it a rewarding experience. Modest dress is required to enter the monastery.