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Shah Burj: A Mughal Marvel

Explore Shah Burj in Delhi's Red Fort: A testament to Mughal architecture, history, and engineering within a UNESCO World Heritage site.

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Shah Burj, located within the Red Fort in Delhi, is a three-story octagonal tower showcasing the architectural brilliance of the Mughal era. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan, it served as his favored workplace and a key component of the fort's water system.

A brief summary to Shah Burj

  • M65V+CFQ, Mahatma Gandhi Rd, New Delhi, Delhi, Lal Qila, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, 110006, IN

Local tips

  • Visit during the cooler months (October to March) for a more comfortable experience exploring the Red Fort.
  • Arrive early to avoid crowds, especially on weekends and holidays.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking within the Red Fort complex.
  • Check for ongoing exhibitions and light shows at the Red Fort to enhance your visit.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From within the Red Fort complex, follow the signs towards Diwan-i-Khas. Shah Burj is located in close proximity to it. As you walk, you'll notice the intricate marble carvings and the serene atmosphere of the fort. There are no additional costs involved in reaching Shah Burj once inside the Red Fort.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by Delhi Metro, get off at Chandni Chowk station. From there, you can hire an auto-rickshaw or walk to the Red Fort's entrance (approximately 15-20 minutes). Auto-rickshaw fares typically range from ₹50-₹100. After entering the Red Fort, follow the walking directions to reach Shah Burj.

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Discover more about Shah Burj

The Shah Burj, or Emperor's Tower, is a significant structure within Delhi's Red Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Constructed by Shah Jahan in the 17th century, this three-story octagonal tower exemplifies Mughal architectural finesse. The tower was strategically located in the northeastern corner of the imperial enclosure. Originally, the Shah Burj played a vital role in the fort's water management system. Water from the Yamuna River was channeled through the tower via a hydraulic system (Nahr-i-Bihisht), and then distributed to other parts of the fort. Adjacent to the tower is a white marble pavilion, added during Aurangzeb's rule, featuring five arches and a marble cascade. The tower's design incorporates intricate carvings, stunning inlays, and a blend of Persian and Indian styles. Marble lattices with ornamental niches allowed royal ladies to observe the outside world discreetly. Over the years, the Shah Burj has witnessed historical events and faced natural challenges. It was damaged during the Indian Rebellion of 1857 and by an earthquake in 1904. Although renovation work has been ongoing for many years, the tower remains closed to the public. Despite this, the Shah Burj stands as a testament to the grandeur of the Mughal era, inviting visitors to appreciate India's rich heritage.

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