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Zafar Mahal: A Mughal Summer Palace in Ruins

Explore Zafar Mahal, Delhi's last Mughal monument, a poignant reminder of a bygone era and its architectural legacy.

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Zafar Mahal, located in Mehrauli, South Delhi, stands as the last monumental structure built by the Mughals. Constructed as a summer palace, it represents the fading years of the Mughal era and the architectural styles of the 18th and 19th centuries.

A brief summary to Zafar Mahal, Delhi

  • M65V+32X, New Delhi, Delhi, Lal Qila, Old Delhi, Delhi, 110006, IN

Local tips

  • Visit during the cooler months (October to March) for a more comfortable experience.
  • Combine your visit with a trip to the nearby Qutub Minar and Mehrauli Archaeological Park.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Carry water and snacks as there are limited options available nearby.
  • Respect the historical significance of the site and avoid littering or defacing the monument.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The nearest metro station to Zafar Mahal is Qutub Minar on the Yellow Line. From the metro station, you can hire an auto-rickshaw or a cab to reach Zafar Mahal, which is approximately 3 km away. Auto-rickshaws typically charge ₹50-₹80 for the ride.

  • Bus

    Several buses connect to Mehrauli Terminal, which is a short walk from Zafar Mahal. You can take buses like 413, 463, 534, or 725 to reach Mehrauli Terminal. From there, it's a 5-10 minute walk to the palace. Bus fares range from ₹10 to ₹20.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Ola are readily available in Delhi. A taxi ride from central Delhi to Zafar Mahal typically costs between ₹300 and ₹400 and takes approximately 30-45 minutes, depending on traffic.

  • Walking

    If you are already in Mehrauli, near the Qutub Minar or Mehrauli Archaeological Park, Zafar Mahal is easily accessible by foot. It's located about 90m west of the Ajmeri Gate of the Dargah of Khwaja Kaki. Follow the local signs or use a map to guide you through the narrow streets.

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Discover more about Zafar Mahal, Delhi

Zafar Mahal, situated in Mehrauli village, South Delhi, marks the final architectural endeavor of the Mughal dynasty. This served as a summer palace, initially built by Akbar Shah II in the 18th century and later expanded by Bahadur Shah Zafar II in the 19th century. Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal Emperor, wished to be buried here, but was exiled to Rangoon after the 1857 revolt, where he died. The palace complex comprises two main sections: the Mahal (palace) and the entrance gate. The architecture features sandstone and marble, incorporating broad balconies and Bengali domes. The palace also includes a central courtyard, Jahanara Bagh, offering a serene retreat with lawns and a pool. Other structures within the complex were the Rang Mahal (Palace of Colors) and the Hira Mahal (Palace of Diamonds). Over time, the palace fell into neglect and disrepair, with unauthorized constructions encroaching upon its walls. Despite its ruined state, Zafar Mahal remains a significant historical site, reflecting the Mughal architectural style and the dynasty's eventual decline. The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has been undertaking conservation efforts to preserve this heritage.

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