Uttarakhand, India Travel Guide

Discover Uttarakhand: A blend of serene landscapes, thrilling adventures, and rich cultural heritage in the heart of the Himalayas.

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Uttarakhand

Nestled in the lap of the majestic Himalayas, Uttarakhand is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts. Known as 'Dev Bhoomi' or the 'Land of the Gods,' this serene state in northern India boasts an array of spiritual sites, including the famous Char Dham pilgrimage circuit. The state's diverse landscape ranges from snow-capped peaks to lush green valleys, offering breathtaking views and tranquil surroundings. For those seeking adventure, Uttarakhand is a dream come true. The state is a hub for trekking, river rafting, and camping. Popular treks like the Valley of Flowers and Roopkund Lake attract trekkers from around the world. The gushing rivers such as the Ganges and Yamuna provide thrilling white-water rafting opportunities. Additionally, wildlife enthusiasts can explore the rich biodiversity in national parks like Jim Corbett and Rajaji. Uttarakhand's culture is as vibrant as its natural beauty. The local cuisine, traditional crafts, and folk music provide a glimpse into the rich heritage of the region. The warm and welcoming locals add to the charm, making every visitor feel at home. Whether you’re looking for spiritual solace, an adrenaline rush, or simply a serene escape, Uttarakhand offers an unforgettable experience.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Uttarakhand.

Best time to visit: April to June for pleasant weather, and September to November for trekking.
Dress in layers: The weather can change quickly, especially in the mountains.
Respect local customs and traditions, especially in religious sites.
Carry cash: Many remote areas may not have ATM facilities.
Stay hydrated and acclimatize properly when trekking at high altitudes.
Book accommodations in advance during peak tourist seasons.

Top City Travel Guides in Uttarakhand

The cities of Uttarakhand, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Shimla

Rishikesh

Delhi

Destinations in Uttarakhand

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Valley of Flowers National Park

Himalayas

Chopta

Auli

Explore Uttarakhand: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Uttarakhand

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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All Attractions

Kempty Falls

Discover the breathtaking beauty of Kempty Falls, a serene cascade in Mussoorie, perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

4.2

Shree Neelkanth Mahadev Temple

Discover the serene beauty and spiritual essence of Shree Neelkanth Mahadev Temple in Uttarakhand, a must-visit destination for peace and cultural immersion.

4.7

Shree Badrinath Temple

Explore the divine allure of Shree Badrinath Temple, a spiritual haven nestled in the majestic Himalayas, offering tranquility and breathtaking scenery.

4.8

Jim Corbett National Park

Discover the breathtaking wilderness of Jim Corbett National Park, a sanctuary for diverse wildlife and stunning natural beauty in Uttarakhand.

4.4

Best landmarks in Uttarakhand

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

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All Landmarks

Valley of Flowers National Park

Discover the enchanting beauty of the Valley of Flowers National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site filled with vibrant flora and breathtaking landscapes.

4.7

Nanda Devi National Park

Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity of Nanda Devi National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the heart of Uttarakhand, India.

4.4

Hotel Auli D - Hotel In Joshimath

Discover comfort and serenity at Hotel Auli D in Joshimath, your perfect base for exploring the Himalayan wonders and sacred sites.

4.5

Gorson Bugyal

Discover the breathtaking beauty of Gorson Bugyal, a high-altitude meadow in Uttarakhand, perfect for hiking and experiencing nature's tranquility.

4.8

Best restaurants in Uttarakhand

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

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Kalsang Cafe and Restaurant

Experience the best of Asian cuisine at Kalsang Cafe & Restaurant in Dehradun - a culinary journey through Tibetan, Chinese, Korean & Thai flavors.

4.3

The Sitting Elephant - A Rooftop Restaurant Overlooking River Ganga

Experience fine dining at The Sitting Elephant Rooftop Restaurant with stunning views of River Ganga in Rishikesh – A must-visit culinary destination.

4.6

Village Vatika Restaurant

Experience the rich flavors of Indian and Chinese cuisine at Village Vatika Restaurant in Uttarakhand, where every meal is a celebration.

4.5

The FoodLoft

Experience diverse flavors at The FoodLoft in Rishikesh—where Indian spices meet international cuisines amidst breathtaking views.

4.7

Best bars in Uttarakhand

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

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House of TGIP

Discover the vibrant House of TGIP in Dehradun, where exquisite dining meets a lively atmosphere, perfect for food lovers and socialites alike.

4.1

Farzi Café | Awarded - Best Rooftop Restro & Bar

Experience the fusion of modern Indian cuisine and vibrant nightlife at Farzi Café, Dehradun's premier rooftop restaurant and bar.

4.4

Samrat Resort

Discover the flavors of India at Samrat Resort, a culinary gem in the heart of Uttarakhand, offering an inviting ambiance and delicious local dishes.

3.7

Thee Spasso Bar and Restaurant

Discover the flavors of Uttarakhand at Thee Spasso Bar and Restaurant, where delicious grilled dishes meet breathtaking views.

4.1

Best nightclubs in Uttarakhand

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

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The Bunker House cafe & stay

Discover the perfect blend of comfort and nature at The Bunker House in Chopta, Uttarakhand - a unique café and stay experience.

4.5

Phoenix Club & Bar

Experience Dehradun's nightlife at Phoenix Club & Bar, where music, drinks, and vibrant energy create unforgettable memories.

4.3

Teddy Boy Night Club - Best Disco Club in Dehradun, Best Night Club in Dehradun, Party Club in Dehradun

Discover the electrifying energy of Teddy Boy Night Club, Dehradun's premier nightlife destination, offering an unforgettable party experience with top DJs.

4.1

The Bourbon Club N Lounge

Experience exquisite cocktails and vibrant nightlife at The Bourbon Club N Lounge in Joshimath, the perfect retreat for tourists in the Himalayas.

4.9

Best shops in Uttarakhand

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

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Pacific Mall Dehradun

Explore a world of shopping, dining, and entertainment at Pacific Mall Dehradun, the ultimate destination for tourists in Uttarakhand.

4.4

The Pentagon Mall

Discover a world of shopping and entertainment at The Pentagon Mall in Haridwar, where modern retail meets local charm.

4.0

Times Square Mall

Discover the ultimate shopping and entertainment experience at Times Square Mall in Dehradun, where diverse brands and delectable cuisines await.

3.7

Valley of Flowers National Park

Explore the breathtaking beauty of Valley of Flowers National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Uttarakhand, India, known for its vibrant alpine flora and stunning landscapes.

4.7

Explore Uttarakhand on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Uttarakhand, mapped for you.

Uttarakhand Essentials

Uttarakhand is accessible via multiple modes of transport. The nearest international airport is Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi. From there, you can take a domestic flight to Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, the capital of Uttarakhand. Alternatively, you can travel by train to major Uttarakhand cities like Dehradun, Haridwar, and Nainital. There are also numerous bus services from neighboring states.
Within Uttarakhand, you can use local buses, taxis, and shared jeeps to get around. For remote areas, rented cars or motorbikes are preferable. Dehradun and Nainital also offer app-based cab services like Ola and Uber. For a more authentic experience, consider using the local rickshaws available in many towns.
The official currency is the Indian Rupee (INR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in cities and tourist areas, but it is advisable to carry cash for transactions in rural areas and small towns. ATMs are available in most cities and towns, but it’s a good idea to withdraw sufficient cash before venturing into remote areas.
Uttarakhand is generally safe for tourists. However, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep your belongings secure. Areas like Rishikesh and Haridwar are generally safe, but be cautious in crowded places to avoid petty theft. Some remote areas might have limited connectivity and emergency services, so plan accordingly.
In case of emergency, dial 100 for police assistance and 108 for medical emergencies. Major cities like Dehradun and Haridwar have good medical facilities. For minor health issues, pharmacies are available in most towns. Always carry a copy of your travel insurance, and ensure it covers medical emergencies.
Fashion: Do dress conservatively, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always remove your shoes before entering temples. Public Transport: Do be respectful and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a 'Namaste' by joining your palms together. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes like Aloo Ke Gutke and Bal Mithai. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Uttarakhand like a local, visit the bustling local markets where you can find fresh produce and traditional handicrafts. Engage with locals; they are often friendly and willing to share stories about their culture and history. Don't miss the evening Ganga Aarti in Haridwar and the local festivals like Kumaoni Holi. For a unique experience, try staying in a homestay to get a closer look at local life.

When is the best time to visit Uttarakhand?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Uttarakhand

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Uttarakhand. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- Helloनमस्ते
  [Namaste]
- Goodbyeअलविदा
  [Alvida]
- Yesहाँ
  [Haan]
- Noनहीं
  [Nahi]
- Please/You're welcomeकृपया/स्वागत है
  [Kripya/Svaagat hai]
- Thank youधन्यवाद
  [Dhanyavaad]
- Excuse me/Sorryमाफ कीजिए/सॉरी
  [Maaf kijiye/Sori]
- How are you?आप कैसे हैं?
  [Aap kaise hain?]
- Fine. And you?ठीक हूँ। और आप?
  [Theek hoon. Aur aap?]
- Do you speak English?क्या आप अंग्रेजी बोलते हैं?
  [Kya aap Angrezi bolte hain?]
- I don't understandमुझे समझ नहीं आता
  [Mujhe samajh nahi aata]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseकृपया, मेनू दिखाइए
  [Kripya, menu dikhaiye]
- I don't eat meatमैं मांस नहीं खाता/खाती
  [Main maans nahi khata/khati]
- Cheers!चियर्स!
  [Cheers!]
- I would like to pay, pleaseकृपया, मैं बिल चुकाना चाहता/चाहती हूँ
  [Kripya, main bill chukana chahta/chahati hoon]
- Help!मदद करो!
  [Madad karo!]
- Go away!जाओ यहाँ से!
  [Jao yahaan se!]
- Call the Police!पुलिस को बुलाओ!
  [Police ko bulao!]
- Call a doctor!डॉक्टर को बुलाओ!
  [Doctor ko bulao!]
- I'm lostमैं खो गया हूँ
  [Main kho gaya hoon]
- I'm illमैं बीमार हूँ
  [Main beemar hoon]
- I'd like to buy...मैं खरीदना चाहता/चाहती हूँ...
  [Main kharidna chahta/chahati hoon...]
- I'm just lookingमैं बस देख रहा/रही हूँ
  [Main bas dekh raha/rahi hoon]
- How much is it?यह कितना है?
  [Yah kitna hai?]
- That's too expensiveयह बहुत महंगा है
  [Yah bahut mehnga hai]
- Can you lower the price?क्या आप कीमत कम कर सकते हैं?
  [Kya aap keemat kam kar sakte hain?]
- What time is it?कितने बजे हैं?
  [Kitne baje hain?]
- It's one o'clockयह एक बजे हैं
  [Yah ek baje hain]
- Half past (10)साढ़े दस
  [Saade das]
- Morningसुबह
  [Subah]
- Afternoonदोपहर
  [Dopahar]
- Eveningशाम
  [Shaam]
- Yesterdayकल
  [Kal]
- Todayआज
  [Aaj]
- Tomorrowकल
  [Kal]
- 1एक
  [Ek]
- 2दो
  [Do]
- 3तीन
  [Teen]
- 4चार
  [Chaar]
- 5पाँच
  [Paanch]
- 6छह
  [Chhah]
- 7सात
  [Saat]
- 8आठ
  [Aath]
- 9नौ
  [Nau]
- 10दस
  [Das]
- Where's a/the...?कहाँ है ...?
  [Kahan hai...?]
- What's the address?पता क्या है?
  [Pata kya hai?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?क्या आप मुझे (मानचित्र पर) दिखा सकते हैं?
  [Kya aap mujhe (maanchitra par) dikha sakte hain?]
- When's the next (bus)?अगली (बस) कब है?
  [Agli (bus) kab hai?]
- A ticket (to ....)एक टिकट (के लिए ...)
  [Ek ticket (ke liye...)]

History of Uttarakhand

Uttarakhand, often referred to as 'Dev Bhoomi' or 'Land of Gods', has deep mythological roots. According to ancient Hindu scriptures, the land is home to several significant temples and pilgrimage sites, including the Char Dham (Badrinath, Kedarnath, Gangotri, and Yamunotri). The Mahabharata mentions Uttarakhand as the region where the Pandavas roamed during their exile and where they ascended to heaven.
The region of Uttarakhand was historically divided into the Garhwal and Kumaon regions, each ruled by different dynasties. The Katyuri dynasty, which ruled from the 7th to 11th century, is one of the earliest known dynasties that left a significant mark on Kumaon. Their capital, Baijnath, is now an important archaeological site. The Garhwal region was ruled by the Panwar dynasty, which established the kingdom of Garhwal in the 14th century.
In the early 19th century, the British East India Company annexed parts of Uttarakhand after the Anglo-Nepalese War. The Treaty of Sugauli (1815) marked the beginning of British rule in the region. The British established hill stations like Mussoorie and Nainital, which became popular summer retreats. The colonial period also saw the development of tea estates and the construction of the Kalka-Shimla railway.
After India gained independence in 1947, Uttarakhand was part of the state of Uttar Pradesh. The demand for a separate state began in the 1990s, driven by the unique cultural identity and developmental needs of the region. On November 9, 2000, Uttarakhand was officially formed as India's 27th state. Initially named Uttaranchal, the state was renamed Uttarakhand in 2007 to reflect its historical and cultural heritage.
Uttarakhand is known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes folk music, dance, and festivals. The region celebrates numerous local festivals such as Kumaoni Holi, Harela, and Ghee Sankranti. Traditional dance forms like Chholiya and Jhora are integral to the local culture. The state's cuisine, which includes dishes like Aloo Ke Gutke and Bal Mithai, reflects the simplicity and richness of its heritage.
Uttarakhand is a major hub for pilgrimage and spiritual tourism in India. The Char Dham Yatra attracts millions of devotees each year. Haridwar and Rishikesh, located on the banks of the Ganges, are renowned for their spiritual significance and yoga centers. The Kumbh Mela, held every 12 years in Haridwar, is one of the largest religious gatherings in the world.
Uttarakhand is blessed with diverse ecosystems, ranging from snow-capped peaks to lush forests and rivers. The region is home to several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, including Jim Corbett National Park, India's oldest national park. The Valley of Flowers, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is famous for its stunning meadows of endemic alpine flowers and diverse fauna.