The Vibrant Heart of South Jakarta

• HelloHalo
  [haˈlo]
• GoodbyeSelamat tinggal
  [səˈla.mat ˈtiŋ.gal]
• YesYa
  [ja]
• NoTidak
  [tiˈdak]
• Please/You're welcomeSilakan
  [siˈla.kan]
• Thank youTerima kasih
  [təˈri.ma kaˈsih]
• Excuse me/SorryMaaf
  [maˈaf]
• How are you?Apa kabar?
  [aˈpa kaˈbar]
• Fine. And you?Baik. Bagaimana denganmu?
  [baˈik baˈɡai.ma.na dəŋˈɡan.mu]
• Do you speak English?Apakah kamu bisa berbicara bahasa Inggris?
  [aˈpa.ka ˈkamʊ bisa bər.biˈt͡ʃa.ra baˈha.sa ˈiŋ.ɡrɪs]
• I don't understandSaya tidak mengerti
  [ˈsa.ja tiˈdak məŋˈɡɛr.ti]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseSaya ingin melihat menu, tolong
  [ˈsa.ja iŋˈɡɪn məˈli.hat ˈme.nu ˈto.loŋ]
• I don't eat meatSaya tidak makan daging
  [ˈsa.ja tiˈdak maˈkan ˈda.jiŋ]
• Cheers!Selamat minum!
  [səˈla.mat miˈnum]
• I would like to pay, pleaseSaya ingin membayar, tolong
  [ˈsa.ja iŋˈɡɪn məm.baˈjar ˈto.loŋ]

• Help!Tolong!
  [ˈto.loŋ]
• Go away!Pergi!
  [ˈpər.ɡi]
• Call the Police!Panggil polisi!
  [paŋˈɡil poˈli.si]
• Call a doctor!Panggil dokter!
  [paŋˈɡil ˈdok.tər]
• I'm lostSaya tersesat
  [ˈsa.ja tərˈsɛ.sat]
• I'm illSaya sakit
  [ˈsa.ja ˈsa.kit]

• I'd like to buy...Saya ingin membeli...
  [ˈsa.ja iŋˈɡɪn məmˈbe.li]
• I'm just lookingSaya hanya melihat-lihat
  [ˈsa.ja ˈha.nja məˈli.hatˈli.hat]
• How much is it?Berapa harganya?
  [bəˈra.pa harˈɡan.ja]
• That's too expensiveItu terlalu mahal
  [iˈtu tərˈla.lu maˈhal]
• Can you lower the price?Bisa kurangi harganya?
  [bi.sa kurˈaŋi harˈɡan.ja]

• What time is it?Jam berapa sekarang?
  [d͡ʒam bəˈra.pa səˈka.raŋ]
• It's one o'clockSekarang pukul satu
  [səˈka.raŋ puˈkul ˈsa.tu]
• Half past (10)Setengah (sepuluh)
  [səˈtɛŋah (səˈpu.lu)]
• MorningPagi
  [ˈpa.ɡi]
• AfternoonSore
  [ˈso.re]
• EveningMalam
  [ˈma.lam]
• YesterdayKemarin
  [kəˈma.rin]
• TodayHari ini
  [ˈha.ri iˈni]
• TomorrowBesok
  [ˈbə.soʔ]
• 1Satu
  [ˈsa.tu]
• 2Dua
  [ˈdu.a]
• 3Tiga
  [ˈti.ɡa]
• 4Empat
  [əmˈpat]
• 5Lima
  [ˈli.ma]
• 6Enam
  [ˈə.nam]
• 7Tujuh
  [ˈtu.dʒu]
• 8Delapan
  [dəˈla.pan]
• 9Sembilan
  [səmˈbi.lan]
• 10Sepuluh
  [səˈpu.lu]

• Where's a/the...?Dimana ada/ada...
  [diˈma.na ˈa.da/ˈa.da]
• What's the address?Apa alamatnya?
  [aˈpa aˈla.mat.nja]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Bisa tunjukkan ke saya (di peta)?
  [bi.sa tunˈd͡ʒuk.kan kə ˈsa.ja (di ˈpə.ta)]
• When's the next (bus)?Kapan yang berikutnya (bus)?
  [kaˈpan jaŋ bəˈru.tʊ.ɲa (bus)]
• A ticket (to ....)Selembar tiket (menuju ...)
  [səˈlɛm.bar tiˈkɛt (məˈnu.d͡ʒu ...)]

South Jakarta emerged during the Dutch colonial period in the 17th century. Initially, the area was sparsely populated, with agriculture as the primary economic activity. The establishment of Batavia, present-day Jakarta, as the capital of the Dutch East Indies led to the expansion of surrounding regions, including South Jakarta, which became a retreat for the colonial elite seeking cooler climates.

During World War II, South Jakarta, like the rest of Indonesia, fell under Japanese occupation from 1942 to 1945. This period was marked by significant hardship and changes in social structure. The Japanese implemented strict control over the population, leading to resistance movements and fostering a sense of nationalism that would later contribute to Indonesia's struggle for independence.

Following Indonesia's declaration of independence in 1945, South Jakarta became a focal point for political activity and social change. The area witnessed significant urban development and population growth as people migrated to the capital in search of better opportunities. Key events during this period included the establishment of various government offices and educational institutions, which cemented South Jakarta's role in the nation's political landscape.

The late 20th century saw South Jakarta transform into a bustling urban center. Rapid economic growth and urbanization led to the development of upscale residential areas, shopping malls, and business districts. The establishment of major thoroughfares and public transportation systems has made South Jakarta a key hub within the Greater Jakarta area, attracting both local and international investment.

Today, South Jakarta reflects a rich tapestry of cultures, with a diverse population that includes various ethnic groups, religions, and traditions. This diversity is evident in the area's culinary scene, festivals, and cultural events. Notable cultural institutions, such as museums and art galleries, contribute to the vibrant arts scene, showcasing both traditional Indonesian and contemporary works.

South Jakarta is accessible from various neighborhoods in Jakarta via multiple modes of transportation. The Soekarno-Hatta International Airport is approximately 30 kilometers away. You can take a taxi or ride-sharing service directly to South Jakarta. If you are traveling from Central Jakarta, you can use the TransJakarta bus service, which has dedicated lanes and connects various parts of the city. The MRT Jakarta also has stations in South Jakarta, making it easy to travel from other neighborhoods.

South Jakarta offers various transportation options. The TransJakarta bus system is efficient, with many routes serving the area. The MRT Jakarta is another great option, with several stations including Lebak Bulus and Fatmawati. Bicycles can be rented through bike-sharing programs like Gojek's Gbike. Taxis and ride-sharing apps such as Grab are widely available and convenient for short distances or late-night travel.

South Jakarta is generally safe for tourists, but it's wise to stay vigilant. Areas like Kemang and Cilandak are popular and bustling, while parts of Pasar Minggu may have higher crime rates, particularly petty theft. Always keep your belongings secure and avoid walking alone at night in less populated areas. Use reputable transportation options to enhance your safety.

In case of an emergency, dial 112 for police assistance, 118 for medical emergencies, and 113 for fire services in Indonesia. Familiarize yourself with the locations of the nearest hospitals, such as RSUP Fatmawati or RS Cipto Mangunkusumo. Ensure you have travel insurance that covers emergencies and know how to contact your embassy if needed.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially in religious sites. Avoid wearing shorts and tank tops in such areas. Religion: Do respect local customs; when visiting mosques, women should wear a hijab and men should wear long trousers. Public Transport: Do give your seat to the elderly and pregnant women. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet locals with a smile and a nod. A handshake is common in professional settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local foods and drinks. Don't refuse food offerings, as it may be considered rude.

To experience South Jakarta like a local, visit traditional markets such as Pasar Santa for unique snacks and crafts. Try local dishes like Nasi Goreng and Satay at street food stalls. Engage with locals by asking for recommendations; they are often friendly and eager to share their favorite spots. Attend local events and cultural festivals when possible to immerse yourself in the vibrant community life.