The Mystical Skellig Islands: Ireland's Ancient Marvels

• HelloDia duit
  [dee-ah gwit]
• GoodbyeSlán
  [slawn]
• YesTá
  [taw]
• NoNíl
  [neel]
• Please/You're welcomeLe do thoil
  [leh duh hull]
• Thank youGo raibh maith agat
  [guh rev mah ag-at]
• Excuse me/SorryMaith thú
  [mah hoo]
• How are you?Conas atá tú?
  [kun-us ah-taw too]
• Fine. And you?Tá mé go maith. Agus tú?
  [taw may goh mah. ah-gus too]
• Do you speak English?An labhraíonn tú Béarla?
  [ahn law-vree-un too bayr-lah]
• I don't understandNí thuigim
  [nee hug-im]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseBa mhaith liom an ménu a fheiceáil, le do thoil
  [bah wy luhm on may-noo ah eck-ahl, leh duh hull]
• I don't eat meatNí ithim feoil
  [nee ih-him foh-il]
• Cheers!Sláinte!
  [slawn-cheh]
• I would like to pay, pleaseBa mhaith liom íoc, le do thoil
  [bah wy luhm ee-uk, leh duh hull]

• Help!Cabhraigh!
  [kah-vree]
• Go away!Imigh uaim!
  [ih-mee oom]
• Call the Police!Glan an Garda!
  [glahn ahn gahr-dah]
• Call a doctor!Glan dochtúir!
  [glahn dohk-too-ir]
• I'm lostTáim caillte
  [taw-im kahl-cheh]
• I'm illTá tinneas orm
  [taw chin-uss urm]

• I'd like to buy...Ba mhaith liom ceannach...
  [bah wy luhm can-uk]
• I'm just lookingNíl mé ach ag breathnú
  [neel may awk egg bronth-noo]
• How much is it?Cé mhéad atá air?
  [kay vayd ah-taw air]
• That's too expensiveTá sé ró-dháiríre
  [taw shay row-daw-reh]
• Can you lower the price?An féidir leat an praghas a ísliú?
  [ahn fay-dur lat on prah-gus ah eesh-loo]

• What time is it?Cén t-am é?
  [kayn tahm ay]
• It's one o'clockTá sé a haon a chlog
  [taw shay ah hayn ah klog]
• Half past (10)Leathuair tar éis (10)
  [la-hoo-er tahr aysh (10)]
• MorningMaidin
  [mah-jin]
• AfternoonTráthnóna
  [traw-noh-nah]
• EveningTráthnóna
  [traw-noh-nah]
• YesterdayInné
  [in-ay]
• TodayInniu
  [in-yoo]
• TomorrowAmárach
  [ah-maw-rahk]
• 1Aon
  [ayn]
• 2Dó
  [doh]
• 3Trí
  [tree]
• 4Ceathair
  [ka-hur]
• 5Cúig
  [koo-ig]
• 6Sé
  [shay]
• 7Seacht
  [shokht]
• 8Ocht
  [uhkht]
• 9Naoi
  [nee]
• 10Deich
  [deh]

• Where's a/the...?Cá bhfuil a/an...?
  [kaw will ah/ahn]
• What's the address?Cad é an seoladh?
  [kahd ay ahn shul-ah]
• Can you show me (on the map)?An féidir leat mé a thaispeáint (ar an léarscáil)?
  [ahn fay-dur lat may ah hash-paynt (ahr ahn layr-skawl)]
• When's the next (bus)?Cathain atá an chéad (bus) eile?
  [kah-hayn ah-taw ahn khayd (bus) ell-eh]
• A ticket (to ....)Ticéad (go dtí ....)
  [tic-ayd (goh dee ....)]

The Skelligs are renowned for their early Christian monastic settlement, which was founded between the 6th and 8th centuries. Skellig Michael, the larger of the two islands, features a well-preserved monastic complex with beehive huts, oratories, and stone steps. These structures were built by monks who sought solitude and a closer connection to God in this remote and rugged environment.

The remote location of the Skelligs did not shield it from Viking raids. Historical records indicate that Skellig Michael was attacked by Norsemen in the 9th century. Despite these incursions, the monastic community persisted, demonstrating the resilience and dedication of the monks who inhabited the island.

Throughout the Middle Ages, Skellig Michael became an important pilgrimage site. Pilgrims would undertake the challenging journey to the island to pay homage to the monastic settlement and seek spiritual solace. The island's isolation and the monks' austere way of life added to its mystique and allure as a holy site.

By the 12th century, the monastic community on Skellig Michael began to decline. The exact reasons are not fully known, but factors likely included harsh living conditions, the shift of religious life to the mainland, and changing political landscapes. By the 13th century, the island was largely abandoned as a monastic site.

In the 1820s, Skellig Michael took on a new role with the construction of two lighthouses to aid in maritime navigation. The challenging terrain and harsh weather made the construction process arduous. The lighthouses played a crucial role in guiding ships through the treacherous waters of the Atlantic.

In 1996, Skellig Michael was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This recognition highlighted the island's cultural and historical significance, as well as its remarkable natural beauty. The site is now carefully managed to preserve its unique heritage and ensure its protection for future generations.

The Skelligs gained international fame in recent years due to their prominent feature in the Star Wars film series. Skellig Michael served as the filming location for scenes in 'The Force Awakens' and 'The Last Jedi.' This brought a new wave of tourism to the islands, blending ancient history with modern pop culture.

The Skelligs are located off the southwestern coast of Ireland, near Portmagee in County Kerry. The nearest airport is Kerry Airport, approximately 75 kilometers away. From Kerry Airport, you can rent a car or take a bus to Portmagee. Boat tours to the Skelligs operate from Portmagee, generally from April to September, weather permitting. It is advisable to book these tours well in advance as they are very popular and have limited availability.

To explore the surrounding areas, renting a car is the most convenient option. Public transport is limited, but local buses do operate from major towns to Portmagee. Once in Portmagee, boat trips to the Skelligs are the primary mode of transportation. These boats are operated by licensed tour companies. Walking is the only way to explore the islands themselves, and be prepared for steep and uneven terrain.

The official currency in Ireland is the Euro (€). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Portmagee and other towns. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and for tips. ATMs are available in Portmagee but may be limited on the islands.

The Skelligs and Portmagee are generally safe for tourists. However, due to the rugged and remote nature of the islands, it is essential to follow safety guidelines provided by tour operators. There are no high-crime areas targeting tourists, but basic precautions such as not leaving belongings unattended and being aware of your surroundings are advisable.

In case of an emergency, dial 112 or 999 for immediate assistance. The nearest medical facilities are in Cahersiveen, about 15 kilometers from Portmagee. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. On the Skelligs, there are no medical facilities, so it is crucial to be cautious and well-prepared before embarking on a tour.

Fashion: Do wear sturdy, comfortable footwear suitable for hiking. Avoid high heels or open-toed shoes. Religion: Do respect the sacred nature of the Skellig Michael monastery. Be mindful and respectful when exploring these ancient sites. Public Transport: Do check the local bus schedules in advance as they can be infrequent. Don't rely solely on public transport for your trip. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'hi.' The Irish are known for their hospitality. Eating & Drinking: Do try local seafood and traditional Irish dishes. Don't forget to sample some local brews and whiskeys responsibly.

To experience The Skelligs like a local, engage with the local community in Portmagee. Visit the Skellig Experience Visitor Centre to learn about the history and significance of the islands. Try to participate in local events or festivals if your visit coincides with them. For a unique dining experience, sample fresh seafood at the local restaurants. Don't miss the opportunity to stargaze, as the remote location offers spectacular night skies.