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Shofukuji Temple: Birthplace of Zen in Japan

Discover Japan's first Zen temple in Fukuoka: a serene escape with tranquil gardens, historic architecture, and a peaceful atmosphere.

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Shofukuji Temple, founded in 1195 by Eisai, is Japan's first Zen temple, located in Fukuoka's Hakata district. Visitors can explore the tranquil grounds, observe the traditional Zen architecture, and experience a sense of calm. Though the buildings are not accessible, the temple offers a serene escape from the city.

A brief summary to Shofukuji

Local tips

  • Take a peaceful stroll through the temple grounds to appreciate the serene atmosphere and connect with nature.
  • Visit the Butsuden Hall to view the statue of Buddha and the cloud dragon painting on the ceiling.
  • Look for the Hakata-bei walls, unique mud walls constructed from rocks and roof tiles, offering a glimpse into the temple's history.
  • Combine your visit with a walk through the Hakata Old Town, exploring other nearby temples and shrines.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Hakata Station, take the Fukuoka City Subway to Gion Station, which is one stop away. From Gion Station, Shofukuji Temple is a short 3-5 minute walk from Exit 4. The subway fare is 210 yen. A one-day subway pass is available for 640 yen for adults and 320 yen for children, offering unlimited rides on all subway lines.

  • Walking

    From Hakata Station, it is approximately a 15-20 minute walk to Shofukuji Temple. Head east from the station, following the main street, Taihaku-dori. The temple is located in the Hakata Old Town, behind Taihaku-dori.

  • Car

    If driving, parking is available next to the temple entrance for a fee of 300 yen per 40 minutes. Be aware that parking may be limited. Consider using a GPS or map to navigate to 6-1 Gokushomachi, Hakata Ward, Fukuoka, 812-0037.

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Discover more about Shofukuji

Shofukuji Temple, nestled in Fukuoka's Hakata district, marks the origin of Zen Buddhism in Japan. Founded in 1195 by the priest Eisai, who introduced the Rinzai sect of Zen Buddhism from China, Shofukuji holds a special place in Japanese religious history. The temple's grounds, designated a National Historic Site in 1969, exemplify classic Zen temple design. Visitors can admire the Sanmon Gate, rebuilt in 1911, which stands before a small pond and bridge, creating a tranquil entrance. A tree-lined path leads to the Butsuden Hall, housing a wooden statue of Buddha and golden Buddha statues, with a cloud dragon painting on the ceiling. Other structures include a belfry and a hall dedicated to Eisai. The temple also features Hakata-bei walls, made from a mixture of rocks and roof tiles, remnants of battles from the era of Toyotomi Hideyoshi. Shofukuji offers a peaceful retreat with its serene atmosphere, lush greenery, and maintained gardens. The temple's architecture reflects Zen aesthetics, promoting introspection. While the buildings are not open to the public, the grounds provide a space to connect with Zen Buddhism's teachings.

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