Shikoku Island: Japan's Hidden Jewel

Shikoku Island can be accessed by several means. The most common way is via air, landing at Takamatsu, Matsuyama, Kochi, or Tokushima airports. These airports have connections to major cities like Tokyo, Osaka, and Fukuoka. Alternatively, you can take a train from the mainland via the Seto-Ohashi Bridge, which connects Okayama to Takamatsu. Ferries are also available from ports such as Hiroshima, Kobe, and Osaka, offering a scenic route to Shikoku.

Shikoku has an extensive public transportation network. JR Shikoku operates the main train lines, making it easy to travel between cities. Local buses are available in all major cities and towns. For more flexibility, renting a car is a great option, especially for exploring rural areas and scenic routes. Bicycles are also popular and can be rented in many locations for a more immersive experience.

The official currency in Japan is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Credit cards are widely accepted in cities, but it's advisable to carry cash, especially in rural areas and smaller establishments. ATMs are plentiful, but not all accept foreign cards, so look for those in convenience stores like 7-Eleven or at post offices. Cash is often preferred for smaller transactions.

Shikoku is generally very safe for tourists. Violent crime is rare, and petty crime such as pickpocketing is uncommon. However, it's always good to stay vigilant and keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas. There are no specific high-crime neighborhoods targeting tourists in Shikoku, but general caution is always recommended.

In case of an emergency, dial 110 for police assistance and 119 for ambulance and fire services. Most cities in Shikoku have hospitals and clinics where you can receive medical care. It's advisable to have travel insurance that includes medical coverage. Pharmacies (薬局, yakkyoku) are widely available for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and shrines. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do show respect at religious sites by bowing slightly and not disturbing worshippers. Removing shoes before entering temples is a must. Public Transport: Do queue up and allow passengers to disembark before boarding. Don't talk loudly or use your phone in the train's quiet zones. Greetings: Do greet people with a slight bow. Handshakes are less common but accepted. Eating & Drinking: Do try local foods and enjoy the culinary diversity. Don't eat or drink while walking, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Shikoku like a local, participate in the Shikoku Pilgrimage (Henro), visiting 88 temples across the island. Try local delicacies such as Sanuki Udon in Kagawa, Katsuo no Tataki in Kochi, and Uwajima's Taimeshi. Engage with locals at traditional festivals like the Awa Odori in Tokushima. Don't miss the scenic Iya Valley and the hidden villages. Renting a bicycle for a ride across the Shimanami Kaido is also highly recommended.