Tokyo · Travel guide · Updated 2026

Tokyo: A Fusion of Tradition and Futurism

Discover Tokyo, where ancient traditions meet futuristic innovation. Explore serene temples, bustling markets, and vibrant neighborhoods in Japan's dynamic capital.

Tokyo, the bustling capital of Japan, is a city that seamlessly blends the old with the new. From ancient temples and serene gardens to neon-lit skyscrapers and cutting-edge technology, Tokyo offers an endless array of experiences for every type of traveler. As you stroll through its streets, you'll find traditional tea houses sitting comfortably alongside ultra-modern shopping centers, showcasing the city's ability to honor its past while embracing the future. One of Tokyo's most iconic spots is the historic district of Asakusa, where you can visit the impressive Senso-ji Temple, the city's oldest and most significant Buddhist temple. Nearby, the Nakamise Shopping Street offers a variety of traditional snacks and souvenirs, providing a taste of old Tokyo. In contrast, the Shibuya Crossing, often referred to as the world's busiest pedestrian crossing, epitomizes the high-energy pace of modern Tokyo. For a touch of nature amidst the urban sprawl, a visit to the Meiji Shrine and its surrounding forest is a must. This peaceful oasis offers a respite from the city's hustle and bustle and is a popular spot for traditional Shinto weddings. On the other hand, technology enthusiasts will revel in Akihabara, Tokyo's electric town, brimming with electronic shops, anime stores, and gaming arcades. Tokyo is also a culinary paradise, with a dining scene that ranges from Michelin-starred restaurants to humble ramen shops. Tsukiji Outer Market offers fresh seafood and street food, while Omoide Yokocho in Shinjuku provides an authentic experience of Japanese izakayas (pubs). Whether you're savoring sushi, exploring historical sites, or marveling at the neon skyline, Tokyo promises a dynamic and unforgettable journey.

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What are you looking for in Tokyo?

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Neighbourhoods to discover in Tokyo

Start with these local area guides for riverside walks, markets, museums, theatre, dining, and city character.

When is the best time to go to Tokyo?

Weather at a glance

Use the monthly temperature and precipitation trends to compare typical conditions across the year before planning city walks, museum days, and riverside exploring.

Temperature

°C

Precipitation

mm
Warmest monthsJul–Aug
Longest daylightJun–Aug
Driest periodDec–Feb

Explore places in Tokyo

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    Iconic landmarks you can't miss

    Classic Tokyo sights that mirror the landmark pins above, with a little more context before users explore further.

    Unmissable attractions to see

    These cards mirror the attraction list in the map, while adding enough context to help users prioritise.

    Essential places to dine

    The dining ideas below match the food pins above, making the map and editorial recommendations work together.

    Gonpachi Nishi-Azabu

    Experience authentic Japanese cuisine at Gonpachi Nishi-Azabu in Tokyo - where tradition meets taste in every dish.

    Gonpachi Nishi-Azabu

    Toufuya Ukai

    Discover the essence of traditional Japanese dining at Toufuya Ukai, specializing in exquisite kaiseki meals featuring handcrafted tofu delicacies.

    Toufuya Ukai

    Hard Rock Cafe Tokyo Roppongi

    Experience American cuisine amidst iconic rock 'n' roll memorabilia at Hard Rock Cafe Tokyo Roppongi.

    Hard Rock Cafe Tokyo Roppongi

    釣船茶屋 ざうお 新宿店/Fishing Restaurant Zauo Shinjuku

    Discover a unique dining experience at Fishing Restaurant Zauo Shinjuku where you can catch your own seafood in a lively izakaya setting.

    釣船茶屋 ざうお 新宿店/Fishing Restaurant Zauo Shinjuku

    Kaikaya by the Sea

    Discover Kaikaya by the Sea in Shibuya: A seafood lover's paradise offering fresh dishes with unique flavors amidst Tokyo's vibrant dining scene.

    Kaikaya by the Sea

    Downtown B's Indian Kitchen, Tokyo

    Experience the best of authentic Indian cuisine at Downtown B's Indian Kitchen in Tokyo's vibrant Roppongi district.

    Downtown B's Indian Kitchen, Tokyo

    Wagyu to Worldwide

    Experience the fusion of American comfort food and Japanese culinary artistry at Wagyu to Worldwide in Tokyo's vibrant Chuo City.

    Wagyu to Worldwide

    Burger Revolution Tokyo Wine & Bar 六本木店

    Experience gourmet burgers and fine wines at Burger Revolution Tokyo Wine & Bar in Roppongi - where American flavors meet Japanese hospitality.

    Burger Revolution Tokyo Wine & Bar 六本木店

    Jomon Roppongi

    Experience authentic Kushiyaki dining at Jomon Roppongi in Tokyo – where flavor meets tradition in a vibrant izakaya setting.

    Jomon Roppongi

    Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

    Each shopping card aligns with a mapped browsing area, from major retail streets to market-led detours.

    DiverCity Tokyo Plaza

    Discover DiverCity Tokyo Plaza, a unique shopping and entertainment destination featuring iconic attractions like the life-sized Gundam statue and diverse dining options.

    DiverCity Tokyo Plaza

    Takashimaya

    Discover shopping bliss at Takashimaya in Shibuya City, Tokyo—home to an array of gift shops, gourmet foods, and delightful cafes.

    Takashimaya

    First Avenue Tokyo Station

    Experience the heart of Tokyo at First Avenue Tokyo Station, a shopping and dining paradise beneath the iconic station.

    First Avenue Tokyo Station

    Tokyo Character Street

    Discover the magic of Japanese pop culture at Tokyo Character Street – a vibrant shopping haven for anime and manga fans.

    Tokyo Character Street

    AKIHABARA KOTOBUKIYA

    Discover an extraordinary selection of anime figures and collectibles at Akihabara Kotobukiya, a paradise for pop culture enthusiasts in Tokyo.

    AKIHABARA KOTOBUKIYA

    Oriental Bazaar

    Explore the rich culture of Japan at Oriental Bazaar, where unique souvenirs, antiques, and fashion await in the heart of Shibuya.

    Oriental Bazaar

    Disney Flagship Store Tokyo

    Experience the enchantment of Disney at the flagship store in Tokyo, offering exclusive merchandise and magical memories for every visitor.

    Disney Flagship Store Tokyo

    HANDS Tokyo Store

    Explore HANDS Tokyo Store, a vibrant gift shop featuring unique souvenirs, DIY supplies, and a variety of home and stationery products in the heart of Tokyo.

    HANDS Tokyo Store

    Tokyo National Museum Museum Shop

    Discover unique souvenirs and home goods inspired by Japanese culture at the Tokyo National Museum Museum Shop.

    Tokyo National Museum Museum Shop

    Essential bars & hidden hideouts

    The evening cards below match the bars layer in the map, so browsing and orientation stay connected.

    Popular Experiences in Tokyo

    Top-rated options near you

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    Popular Hotels in Tokyo

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    Practical planning

    Tokyo Essentials

    Core city planning details in the same structured guide format used across the Country/Region page language.

    How to Get There

    Tokyo is served by two major international airports: Narita International Airport (NRT) and Haneda Airport (HND). Narita is located approximately 60 kilometers east of central Tokyo, while Haneda is much closer, about 14 kilometers south of Tokyo Station. Both airports offer a variety of transportation options to get into the city, including trains, buses, and taxis. The Narita Express train and the Keisei Skyliner are popular options for getting from Narita to central Tokyo, while the Tokyo Monorail and Keikyu Line are convenient choices from Haneda.

    Transportation

    Tokyo boasts an extensive and efficient public transportation system, including trains, subways, and buses. The Japan Rail (JR) lines, Tokyo Metro, and Toei Subway lines are the primary means for getting around. Visitors can purchase a Suica or Pasmo card, which are rechargeable smart cards that can be used on most public transport. Taxis are also widely available but can be expensive. For a unique experience, consider taking a water bus along the Sumida River.

    Currency and Payment

    The official currency in Japan is the Japanese Yen (JPY). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, department stores, and major restaurants, but it's advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments. ATMs are plentiful, with many 7-Eleven convenience stores offering international ATM services. Currency exchange services are available at airports, banks, and currency exchange counters in major areas.

    Safety

    Tokyo is considered one of the safest cities in the world, but tourists should still exercise common sense. Areas like Kabukicho in Shinjuku and Roppongi have a higher concentration of nightclubs and bars, which can sometimes attract scams targeting tourists. It's advisable to stay vigilant, avoid accepting drinks from strangers, and not walk alone in unfamiliar areas after dark. Petty crime like pickpocketing is rare but can occur in crowded places.

    Emergency Situations

    In case of emergency, dial 110 for police and 119 for fire and medical assistance. Many police officers and emergency responders speak basic English. It's a good idea to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Major hospitals in Tokyo have English-speaking staff, and there are many pharmacies where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. Additionally, embassies and consulates can provide assistance if needed.

    Do's and Don'ts

    Fashion: Do dress neatly and conservatively. Avoid overly casual or revealing clothing when visiting religious sites. Religion: Do be respectful at temples and shrines. Always bow and follow local customs, such as washing your hands and mouth before entering a shrine. Public Transport: Do be quiet and considerate on public transport. Don't talk loudly or use your phone. Greetings: Do bow slightly when greeting someone. A handshake is also acceptable in business settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local foods and be adventurous. Don't tip, as it is not customary in Japan and can be considered rude.

    Local Tips

    To experience Tokyo like a local, visit neighborhood izakayas (Japanese pubs) and try their local dishes. Explore hidden gems like Yanaka Ginza for a nostalgic shopping street experience. Participate in seasonal festivals and events, such as cherry blossom viewing (hanami) in spring and fireworks (hanabi) in summer. Use a bicycle to explore quieter neighborhoods and enjoy the city's many parks and gardens. Engaging with locals can enhance your experience, as many are willing to share their knowledge and recommendations.

    History of Tokyo

    Follow the city from Roman Londinium to its modern global identity through landmark moments that still shape the visitor experience.

    Edo Period: The Foundation of Tokyo

    Tokyo, originally known as Edo, was a small fishing village until the early 17th century. In 1603, Tokugawa Ieyasu established the Tokugawa Shogunate and made Edo its administrative center. This period marked the beginning of Tokyo's transformation into a major city. The Edo Period lasted until 1868 and was characterized by economic growth, strict social order, isolationist foreign policies, and a rich cultural heritage.

    Meiji Restoration and Renaming

    In 1868, the Meiji Restoration marked a significant turning point in Japanese history. The Tokugawa Shogunate was overthrown, and the emperor's power was restored. The capital was moved from Kyoto to Edo, which was renamed Tokyo, meaning 'Eastern Capital.' This era ushered in rapid modernization and Westernization, transforming Tokyo into a bustling metropolis.

    Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923

    On September 1, 1923, Tokyo was devastated by the Great Kanto Earthquake, which resulted in extensive destruction and loss of life. The earthquake and subsequent fires destroyed much of the city, including 370,000 homes, and left over 140,000 people dead or missing. The disaster prompted a massive reconstruction effort, which laid the groundwork for modern urban planning in Tokyo.

    Tokyo During World War II

    During World War II, Tokyo suffered extensive damage from Allied bombings. The most devastating attack occurred on March 10, 1945, when Operation Meetinghouse resulted in the firebombing of Tokyo, killing over 100,000 people and destroying large parts of the city. The post-war period saw Tokyo undergo significant rebuilding and economic recovery, leading to its emergence as a major global city.

    Post-War Reconstruction and Economic Boom

    In the decades following World War II, Tokyo experienced rapid economic growth and urban development. The 1964 Summer Olympics symbolized Japan's recovery and reintegration into the international community. During this period, Tokyo became the center of Japan's economic miracle, with significant advancements in technology, infrastructure, and industry.

    Tokyo Subway Sarin Attack

    On March 20, 1995, Tokyo was the site of a terrorist attack when members of the Aum Shinrikyo cult released sarin gas in the subway system. The attack killed 13 people and injured over 1,000 others. This event was one of the deadliest terrorist attacks in Japan and had a profound impact on national security policies and public consciousness.

    Modern Tokyo: A Global Metropolis

    Today, Tokyo is a vibrant and diverse city, known for its blend of traditional and contemporary culture. It is one of the world's leading financial centers and a hub for technology, fashion, and cuisine. Tokyo continues to evolve, balancing its rich historical heritage with cutting-edge innovation and development.

    Phrasebook

    Local Phrases

    Browse practical local phrases by situation. Each group opens only when needed, keeping the guide tidy while preserving the full phrase set.

    6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
    Basics
    • Helloこんにちは
      [Kon'nichiwa]
    • Goodbyeさようなら
      [Sayōnara]
    • Yesはい
      [Hai]
    • Noいいえ
      [Iie]
    • Please/You're welcomeどうぞ
      [Dōzo]
    • Thank youありがとう
      [Arigatō]
    • Excuse me/Sorryすみません
      [Sumimasen]
    • How are you?お元気ですか?
      [O-genki desu ka?]
    • Fine. And you?元気です。あなたは?
      [Genki desu. Anata wa?]
    • Do you speak English?英語話せますか?
      [Eigo hanasemasu ka?]
    • I don't understandわかりません
      [Wakarimasen]
    Eating & Drinking
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseメニューを見せてください
      [Menyū o misete kudasai]
    • I don't eat meat肉を食べません
      [Niku o tabemasen]
    • Cheers!乾杯!
      [Kanpai!]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseお会計をお願いします
      [O-kaikei o onegai shimasu]
    Emergencies
    • Help!助けて!
      [Tasukete!]
    • Go away!行ってください!
      [Itte kudasai!]
    • Call the Police!警察を呼んで!
      [Keisatsu o yonde!]
    • Call a doctor!医者を呼んで!
      [Isha o yonde!]
    • I'm lost道に迷いました
      [Michi ni mayoimashita]
    • I'm ill具合が悪いです
      [Guai ga warui desu]
    Shopping
    • I'd like to buy...買いたいです...
      [Kaitai desu...]
    • I'm just looking見ているだけです
      [Mite iru dake desu]
    • How much is it?いくらですか?
      [Ikura desu ka?]
    • That's too expensiveそれは高すぎます
      [Sore wa takasugimasu]
    • Can you lower the price?値段を下げてもらえますか?
      [Nedan o sagete moraemasu ka?]
    Time & Numbers
    • What time is it?今何時ですか?
      [Ima nanji desu ka?]
    • It's one o'clock1時です
      [Ichi-ji desu]
    • Half past (10)(10時) 半過ぎ
      [(Jū-ji) han sugi]
    • Morning
      [Asa]
    • Afternoon午後
      [Gogo]
    • Evening夕方
      [Yūgata]
    • Yesterday昨日
      [Kinō]
    • Today今日
      [Kyō]
    • Tomorrow明日
      [Ashita]
    • 11
      [Ichi]
    • 22
      [Ni]
    • 33
      [San]
    • 44
      [Yon]
    • 55
      [Go]
    • 66
      [Roku]
    • 77
      [Shichi]
    • 88
      [Hachi]
    • 99
      [Ku]
    • 1010
      [Jū]
    Transport & Directions
    • Where's a/the...?…はどこですか?
      [...wa doko desu ka?]
    • What's the address?住所は何ですか?
      [Jūsho wa nan desu ka?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?地図で示してもらえますか?
      [Chizu de shimeshite moraemasu ka?]
    • When's the next (bus)?次の(バス)はいつですか?
      [Tsugi no (basu) wa itsu desu ka?]
    • A ticket (to ....)(...) までの切符をください
      [(...) made no kippu o kudasai]

    Explore Tokyo in Photos

    A quick visual tour through classic views, riverside landmarks, royal streets, and skyline moments.

    File:TOKYO TOWER (15818510363).jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Shibuya scramble crossing during Halloween 2023, actually less crowded  than usual, high police presence 2.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Sensoji Temple (Asakusa, Tokyo, Japan) 2023-07-02.jpg - Wikimedia  Commons
    File:Tokyo Skytree in the sunset light. 夕暮れの東京スカイツリー (8621256925).jpg -  Wikimedia Commons
    Revering the past: exploring Meiji Shrine > Yokota Air Base > Article  Display
    File:Akihabara, electronics district.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Jujo Ginza Shopping District.JPG - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Imperial Palace East Garden.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Hanami in Ueno Park.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Roppongi Hills Mori Tower at night 20131225c.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

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