Nur-Sultan: The Modern Jewel of Kazakhstan
Nur-Sultan, the capital of Kazakhstan, is a city that perfectly blends modernity with tradition. Located in the heart of Central Asia, this vibrant city offers a unique experience for travelers. Towering skyscrapers, futuristic architecture, and luxurious shopping malls stand alongside traditional markets, historical monuments, and scenic parks. One of the first things you'll notice is the Bayterek Tower, a symbol of the city. This impressive structure offers panoramic views of the cityscape and is a must-visit. The National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan provides an in-depth look into the country's rich history and culture. Don't miss the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, a pyramid-shaped building that hosts various cultural events and exhibitions. Nur-Sultan is also known for its culinary delights. From traditional Kazakh dishes like Beshbarmak to international cuisine, the city's restaurants cater to every palate. Make sure to visit the local bazaars for fresh produce and handmade crafts. The city is easy to navigate with its efficient public transport system. Whether you're interested in arts, history, shopping, or dining, Nur-Sultan has something to offer everyone.
Local tips in Nur-Sultan
- Visit the Bayterek Tower for stunning views of the city.
- Explore the National Museum for a comprehensive understanding of Kazakhstan's history.
- Try local Kazakh cuisine at traditional restaurants and street markets.
- Use the efficient public transport system to get around the city easily.
- Visit the local bazaars for unique souvenirs and fresh produce.
Nur-Sultan: The Modern Jewel of Kazakhstan
Nur-Sultan, the capital of Kazakhstan, is a city that perfectly blends modernity with tradition. Located in the heart of Central Asia, this vibrant city offers a unique experience for travelers. Towering skyscrapers, futuristic architecture, and luxurious shopping malls stand alongside traditional markets, historical monuments, and scenic parks. One of the first things you'll notice is the Bayterek Tower, a symbol of the city. This impressive structure offers panoramic views of the cityscape and is a must-visit. The National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan provides an in-depth look into the country's rich history and culture. Don't miss the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, a pyramid-shaped building that hosts various cultural events and exhibitions. Nur-Sultan is also known for its culinary delights. From traditional Kazakh dishes like Beshbarmak to international cuisine, the city's restaurants cater to every palate. Make sure to visit the local bazaars for fresh produce and handmade crafts. The city is easy to navigate with its efficient public transport system. Whether you're interested in arts, history, shopping, or dining, Nur-Sultan has something to offer everyone.
When is the best time to go to Nur-Sultan?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Baiterek
Discover the breathtaking views and rich symbolism of Baiterek, a landmark tower representing Kazakhstan's dreams and aspirations in the heart of Astana.
Nur alemi pavilion EXPO 2017
Discover the stunning Nur Alemi Pavilion in Astana - a blend of modern architecture, sustainability, and innovative exhibitions in Kazakhstan.
Nur Astana Mosque
Explore the breathtaking Nur Astana Mosque, a symbol of spiritual beauty and architectural grandeur in the heart of Kazakhstan's capital city.
Lovers Park
Discover the beauty of nature and romance at Lovers Park, a serene retreat in Astana with stunning landscapes and tranquil water features.
Astana Arena
Experience the excitement of sports and culture at Astana Arena, Kazakhstan's premier stadium for thrilling events and unforgettable moments.
Ailand
Discover the thrill of Ailand, an amusement center in Astana offering exciting rides and unique animal exhibits for all ages.
Saryarka
Explore Saryarka Shopping Mall in Astana for a unique blend of shopping, dining, and entertainment experiences amidst modern Kazakh culture.
Keremet Public Bath
Discover the rejuvenating experience of Keremet Public Bath in Astana, where tradition meets relaxation in a tranquil atmosphere.
National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Explore Kazakhstan's history and culture at the National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan, a must-visit for all travelers in Astana.
Singing Fountain
Experience the magic of music and water at Astana's iconic Singing Fountain, a stunning display of art and culture in the heart of the city.
Kenesary Khan
Explore the Kenesary Khan monument in Astana, a striking tribute to Kazakh leadership and culture, surrounded by beautiful parks and artistic installations.
Atyrau Bridge
Explore the breathtaking Atyrau Bridge in Astana, an architectural wonder that offers stunning views and a perfect spot for leisurely walks and photography.
Alau Ice Palace
Experience the thrill of skating at Alau Ice Palace, Astana's premier ice skating venue, perfect for families and enthusiasts alike.
Hilton Garden Inn Astana
Discover comfort and modern amenities at Hilton Garden Inn Astana, your perfect base for exploring Kazakhstan's vibrant capital.
Palace of Peace and Reconciliation
Explore the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, a stunning architectural wonder in Astana, celebrating global unity and cultural diversity through art and performance.
Unmissable attractions to see
Baiterek
Experience the breathtaking views and rich cultural heritage at Baiterek, Astana's iconic tower and a symbol of Kazakhstan's modern identity.
Hazrat Sultan Mosque
Discover the breathtaking Hazrat Sultan Mosque in Astana, a stunning architectural gem and cultural landmark that embodies Kazakhstan's rich heritage.
National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Discover the National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan in Astana, a cultural gem showcasing the country's history, art, and heritage.
Astana Opera
Explore the artistic heart of Kazakhstan at Astana Opera, a stunning venue showcasing world-class performances in a breathtaking architectural setting.
Alau Ice Palace
Experience the magic of winter at Alau Ice Palace in Astana, where skating and entertainment come alive throughout the year.
Palace of Peace and Reconciliation
Discover the architectural wonder of the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, a cultural hub in Astana showcasing art, history, and unity.
Independence Square and Kazakh Eli Monument
Discover the historical significance and cultural essence of Kazakhstan at Independence Square and the Kazakh Eli Monument in Astana.
The Museum of the First President of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Discover the rich history of Kazakhstan at the Museum of the First President, a captivating fusion of culture and modern architecture in Astana.
Defenders of the Motherland Monument
Explore the Defenders of the Motherland Monument in Astana, a majestic tribute to Kazakhstan's heroes amidst stunning landscapes.
Saken Seifullin Museum
Explore the Saken Seifullin Museum in Astana, a cultural gem that celebrates Kazakhstan's literary heritage and artistic evolution.
Arbat
Experience the vibrant culture, shopping, and dining at Arbat Street in Astana, a must-visit destination for every traveler in Kazakhstan.
Has Sanat
Explore the vibrant art scene at Has Sanat, a premier gallery in Astana showcasing local and international artistic talents in a captivating setting.
Flagshtok Astana
Discover the unique blend of culture and modernity at Flagshtok Astana, a must-visit landmark in Kazakhstan's capital city.
Taykazan Fountain
Discover the beauty of Astana at Taykazan Fountain, a cultural icon that enchants visitors with its stunning design and vibrant atmosphere.
Gorodskaya Ploshchad' S Fontanami I Tsentral'naya Yolka Ryadom S Akimatom
Experience the vibrant Gorodskaya Ploshchad' in Astana, a cultural hub featuring stunning fountains, holiday festivities, and a lively atmosphere.
Essential places to dine
Line Brew Astana
Experience top-tier steak dining at Line Brew Astana—where quality meets exquisite taste in a welcoming atmosphere.
Saksaul
Experience authentic Kazakhstani cuisine at Saksaul in Astana – where tradition meets taste in every delicious bite.
Turandot Сары Арка
Experience authentic Chinese cuisine at Turandot Сары Арка in Astana - where tradition meets modern culinary artistry.
Kishlak
Discover authentic Uzbek cuisine at Kishlak in Astana - a culinary journey filled with rich flavors and warm hospitality.
Turandot&Bolognese
Experience authentic Chinese cuisine at Turandot&Bolognese in Astana, where every dish tells a story of flavor and tradition.
ASTANA NURY
Experience a delightful fusion of Armenian, Georgian, Turkish, and Kazakhstani cuisines at ASTANA NURY in Astana.
Ocean Basket Kazakhstan
Discover fresh seafood delights at Ocean Basket Kazakhstan in Astana—where every dish celebrates the ocean's bounty.
Cafe Tselinnikov
Discover the flavors of Kazakhstan at Cafe Tselinnikov, located in the Philharmonic building of Astana. A culinary delight awaits you!
The Shoreditch
Experience the fusion of local flavors and international cuisine at The Shoreditch in Astana – a must-visit culinary hotspot.
Daredzhani
Savor authentic Georgian cuisine at Daredzhani in Astana – a culinary journey filled with rich flavors and warm hospitality.
Чир Chic
Experience exquisite contemporary Kazakhstani cuisine at Чир Chic in Astana's vibrant Yesil District – where tradition meets elegance.
Pivovaroff
Discover the rich flavors of craft beer at Pivovaroff, Astana's top brewpub offering an unforgettable culinary experience.
Wall Street
Experience a delightful fusion of local flavors and international cuisine at Wall Street Restaurant in Astana.
The Kitchen
Discover the vibrant flavors of Astana at The Kitchen - where modern cuisine meets local tradition in an exquisite dining experience.
Del Papa
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Del Papa in Astana - where every dish tells a story.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Mega Silk Way
Discover Mega Silk Way in Astana: A premier shopping destination blending modern luxury with cultural heritage, offering diverse retail, dining, and entertainment options.
Khan Shatyr
Discover the architectural wonder of Khan Shatyr, where shopping meets entertainment in Astana's most iconic mall.
Keruen
Discover the ultimate shopping experience at Keruen in Astana, where luxury meets local charm in a vibrant cultural hub.
Eurasia Shopping Mall
Explore the vibrant Eurasia Shopping Mall in Astana, where shopping, dining, and entertainment come together in a stunning modern setting.
KeruenCity
Discover the ultimate shopping experience at KeruenCity, Astana's vibrant shopping mall with local and international brands, dining, and entertainment.
Asia Park Mall
Discover the vibrant shopping and dining experience at Asia Park Mall, Astana’s premier shopping destination for locals and tourists alike.
Astana Mall
Discover the ultimate shopping experience at Astana Mall, where modern retail meets local culture in the heart of Kazakhstan's capital.
Big Shankhay
Explore Big Shankhay Shopping Mall in Astana, a bustling hub for shopping, dining, and entertainment that captures the essence of modern Kazakhstan.
Luxury House
Shop at Luxury House in Astana for exclusive women's fashion that combines elegance, quality, and style in a luxurious shopping environment.
Nefor Shop - Аниме Магазин в Астане (Нур-Султане)
Explore Nefor Shop in Astana for a unique collection of anime merchandise, collectibles, and a vibrant community experience.
HYPE SHOP ASTANA
Explore the latest fashion trends at HYPE SHOP ASTANA, a premier clothing store in Kazakhstan's capital, perfect for tourists and locals alike.
Magazin Podarkov Polet Fantaziy
Explore a whimsical world of gifts, chocolates, and local treasures at Magazin Podarkov Polet Fantaziy in Astana, where every find tells a story.
Есть Идея!
Explore 'Есть Идея!', your ultimate destination for authentic souvenirs and local crafts that bring a piece of culture home.
Mad Max Shop
Discover unique fashion and local craftsmanship at Mad Max Shop, a vibrant clothing store in Astana perfect for all fashion enthusiasts.
GeekMarket
Discover the eclectic offerings of GeekMarket in Astana, a unique store showcasing local crafts, modern gadgets, and unforgettable souvenirs.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Draft
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Astana at Draft, a modern bar offering exquisite drinks and a lively atmosphere perfect for all visitors.
The Bus Music Pub
Experience the vibrant music scene at The Bus Music Pub, a top live music venue in Astana with a lively atmosphere and moderate prices.
Fuller's Pub
Discover the lively ambiance of Fuller's Pub in Astana, where delicious food and a wide selection of drinks create the perfect night out.
Tower Pub
Discover the lively atmosphere of Tower Pub in Astana, where great drinks, delicious snacks, and entertainment await in a welcoming setting.
The Leprechaun
Experience the lively spirit of Irish culture at The Leprechaun, a must-visit bar in Astana offering great drinks and delicious food.
KEGA MUSIC BAR
Discover the vibrant atmosphere of Kega Music Bar in Astana, where live music and a lively crowd create unforgettable nightlife experiences.
Cocosbar
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Cocosbar in Astana, where a lively atmosphere meets delicious drinks and great company.
Golpas
Discover Golpas Sports Bar in Astana, where sports, great food, and lively atmosphere come together for an unforgettable experience.
DARK SIDE BAR
Experience the vibrant nightlife at DARK SIDE BAR in Astana, where eclectic cocktails and live music create unforgettable moments.
Admiral Pub & Karaoke
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Astana at Admiral Pub & Karaoke, where every night is a celebration of music and fun!
Local Bar
Discover the Local Bar in Astana: where vibrant nightlife, friendly faces, and a taste of Kazakhstan come together for an unforgettable experience.
BLA BLA BAR
Discover the vibrant nightlife at BLA BLA BAR, a top-rated bar in Astana offering a lively atmosphere and a diverse drink selection.
Black ROOM Lounge Bar
Discover the chic Black ROOM Lounge Bar in Astana, where expertly crafted cocktails and a vibrant atmosphere await your evening adventures.
The St. Regis Bar
Discover unparalleled luxury and exquisite cocktails at The St. Regis Bar, your premier destination for fine drinking in the Esil District.
Local Phrases
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- HelloСәлем
[Salem] - GoodbyeҚоштау
[Qoshtau] - YesИя
[Iya] - NoЖоқ
[Jok] - Please/You're welcomeРахмет
[Rakhmet] - Thank youРахмет
[Rakhmet] - Excuse me/SorryКешіріңіз
[Keshiriniz] - How are you?Қалайсыз?
[Qalaisyz?] - Fine. And you?Жақсым. Сізді жақсы көремін.
[Jaqsym. Sizdi jaqsy köremin.] - Do you speak English?Сіз ағылшынша сөйлейсіз бе?
[Siz aghylynsa söyleisiz be?] - I don't understandМен түсінбедім
[Men tusinbedim]
- HelloСәлем
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseМенюді көрейін деп жатам
[Menyudi köreyin dep zhatam] - I don't eat meatМен қасым тамақты жемеймін
[Men qasym tamakti zhemeimin] - Cheers!Тәртіпсіз!
[Tärtipsiz!] - I would like to pay, pleaseТөленуім керек
[Tölenwim kerek]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseМенюді көрейін деп жатам
-
- Help!Көмек!
[Kömek!] - Go away!Алыс!
[Alıs!] - Call the Police!Полицияға қоңырау шақырыңыз!
[Politsiyaga qoshyrau shaqyrynyz!] - Call a doctor!Дәрігерге қоңырау шақырыңыз!
[Därigerge qoshyrau shaqyrynyz!] - I'm lostМен ашықтым
[Men ashıqtım] - I'm illМен аурулым
[Men ayrulım]
- Help!Көмек!
-
- I'd like to buy...Сатып алғым келеді...
[Satyp alghym keledi...] - I'm just lookingЖақтыленемін
[Jaqtılenemin] - How much is it?Қаншаға болады?
[Qanshagha bolady?] - That's too expensiveОсы тым де арзан емес
[Osy tım de arzan emes] - Can you lower the price?Бағасын кемесіңіз бе?
[Bağasyn kemesiniz be?]
- I'd like to buy...Сатып алғым келеді...
-
- What time is it?Қанша уақыт?
[Qansha waqıt?] - It's one o'clockБір уақыт
[Bir waqıt] - Half past (10)Онда жарым
[Onda jarım] - MorningТаң
[Tań] - AfternoonКеш
[Kesh] - EveningКешкі кеш
[Keshki kesh] - YesterdayКеше
[Keshe] - TodayБүгін
[Bugın] - TomorrowЕртең
[Erten] - 1Бір
[Bir] - 2Екі
[Eki] - 3Үш
[Üsh] - 4Төрт
[Tört] - 5Бес
[Bes] - 6Алты
[Altı] - 7Жеті
[Jeti] - 8Сегіз
[Segiz] - 9Тоғыз
[Toğız] - 10Он
[On]
- What time is it?Қанша уақыт?
-
- Where's a/the...?Қайда...?
[Qayda...?] - What's the address?Мекен жайы қандай?
[Meken jaıı qanday?] - Can you show me (on the map)?Мені көрсете аласыз бе (картада)?
[Meni körsete alasız be (kartada)?] - When's the next (bus)?Келесі қайда?
[Kelesi qayda?] - A ticket (to ....)Билет (....ға)
[Bilet (....ğa)]
- Where's a/the...?Қайда...?
History of Nur-Sultan
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Nur-Sultan, formerly known as Astana, was officially founded in 1830 as a small fortress named Akmolinsk. It was initially established as a regional center for the Russian Empire's expansion into Central Asia and served as a trading post and administrative hub.
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During the Soviet era, Akmolinsk was renamed several times, becoming Tselinograd in 1961 as part of the Virgin Lands Campaign initiated by Nikita Khrushchev. This campaign aimed to boost agricultural production in Kazakhstan and involved a significant influx of Russian settlers, which led to rapid urban development.
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Following Kazakhstan's independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, the city was renamed Akmola in 1992. In 1997, President Nursultan Nazarbayev declared Akmola the new capital of Kazakhstan, a move aimed at promoting economic development and political stability in the northern region of the country.
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In 1998, Akmola was officially renamed Astana, which means 'capital' in Kazakh. The city underwent significant infrastructural development, with ambitious architectural projects and modern urban planning transforming it into a symbol of Kazakhstan's new national identity.
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In 2019, following the resignation of long-time President Nursultan Nazarbayev, the city was renamed Nur-Sultan in his honor. This period saw continued growth and modernization, with Nur-Sultan becoming a hub for international diplomacy, business, and culture in Central Asia.
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Nur-Sultan is home to several iconic landmarks that reflect its rich history and cultural heritage. The Baiterek Tower, symbolizing a mythical tree of life, and the Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center, a massive tent-like structure, are prime examples of the city's unique blend of traditional and futuristic architecture.
Nur-Sultan Essentials
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Nur-Sultan, the capital city of Kazakhstan, is served by Nursultan Nazarbayev International Airport (IATA: NQZ), located about 17 kilometers southeast of the city center. The airport hosts numerous international and domestic flights. You can get to Nur-Sultan by taxi, airport shuttle, or rental car. Taxis are readily available at the airport, and many hotels offer shuttle services for their guests.
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Nur-Sultan has a well-developed public transportation system, including buses, minibuses (marshrutkas), and a modern light rail system. Taxis are also widely available and relatively inexpensive. For a more convenient option, ride-hailing services like Yandex.Taxi can be used. Renting a car is another option, but be aware of local traffic rules and driving conditions. The city is very walkable, with many attractions located close to each other.
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The official currency in Kazakhstan is the Kazakhstani Tenge (KZT). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Nur-Sultan. ATMs are plentiful and can be found throughout the city. It's advisable to carry some cash, especially for smaller establishments and markets where card payments may not be accepted.
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Nur-Sultan is generally considered a safe city for tourists. However, like any metropolitan area, it is wise to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar areas and be mindful of your belongings in crowded places. While crime rates are relatively low, areas around the train station and some outer neighborhoods may have higher incidents of petty crimes like pickpocketing. Stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for quick access to police, fire, and medical services. Most emergency responders in Nur-Sultan speak some level of English. For medical emergencies, the city has several well-equipped hospitals and clinics. It's highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies are widely available and can provide over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Remove your shoes when entering mosques and cover your head if required. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't be loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A slight bow of the head can be a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Nur-Sultan like a local, visit the local markets such as the Green Bazaar, where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Kazakh goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about their culture and history. Don't miss visiting the Baiterek Tower for panoramic views of the city. For a unique experience, take a stroll along the Ishim River Esplanade, especially in the evening when the city lights up beautifully.
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