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Rumbula Forest Holocaust Memorial

A solemn memorial in Riga, Latvia, commemorating the tragic mass murder of over 25,000 Jews in the Rumbula Forest during the Holocaust.

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The Rumbula Forest Holocaust Memorial, located on the outskirts of Riga, Latvia, commemorates the tragic mass murder of over 25,000 Jews in 1941. This solemn site serves as a place of remembrance and reflection, honoring the victims of the Holocaust and promoting tolerance.

A brief summary to Holocaust memorial in Rumbula forest

  • Latgales iela 471, Riga, Latgale Suburb, 1063, LV
  • Visit website

Local tips

  • Take time to read the informational plaques to fully understand the site's historical significance.
  • Visit during weekdays for a quieter experience, allowing for more personal reflection.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the memorial involves walking through forested areas.
  • Approach this site with respect and reverence, honoring the memory of those who suffered.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach the Rumbula Forest Holocaust Memorial via public transport, start at the Riga Central Bus Station. Take bus number 15, 18, 31, or 49 towards Rumbula. Disembark at the 'Ikšķiles Iela' stop, which is the nearest bus station to the memorial. From there, it is a short 3-minute walk to the memorial. A single 90-minute ticket costs €1.50.

  • Taxi/Ride-Sharing

    For a direct route to the Rumbula Forest Holocaust Memorial, consider taking a taxi or ride-sharing service like Bolt or Yandex from central Riga. Input 'Holocaust memorial in Rumbula forest' or the address 'Latgales iela 471, Rīga' into the app. The fare from central Riga typically ranges between €10-€15, depending on traffic conditions. Be aware that calling a taxi for the return trip might be necessary.

  • Car

    If driving from the center of Riga, head east on Brīvības iela towards Rumbula. After approximately 10 km, you will reach the intersection with A7 (Riga-Daugavpils road). Continue straight onto A7 for about 5 km. Take the exit towards Rumbula and follow the signs until you reach the memorial located at Latgales iela 471, Rīga. Parking is available near the memorial. There are no tolls.

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Discover more about Holocaust memorial in Rumbula forest

The Rumbula Forest Holocaust Memorial stands as a chilling reminder of the atrocities committed during World War II. Located in a serene forest on the outskirts of Riga, Latvia, this memorial marks one of the largest sites of mass murder of Jews in Europe. In two horrific actions on November 30 and December 8, 1941, over 25,000 Jews, including approximately 1,000 deported from Germany, were systematically shot and killed in the Rumbula Forest. In 1944, several hundred Jewish men from the Kaiserwald concentration camp were also murdered here. The memorial complex, designed by architect Sergey Rizh, was unveiled on November 29, 2002, with financial support from Latvian, Israeli, American, and German institutions, as well as private donors. A metal structure symbolizing the horrors of Nazism stands at the entrance, along with a stone explaining that thousands of Jews were forced to walk this path to their deaths. Plaques in Latvian, English, German, and Hebrew provide historical context and narrate the tragic events. The central part of the memorial features a square designed in the shape of the Star of David, with a seven-branched menorah rising above it. Surrounding the menorah are stones engraved with the names of the Jews murdered in Rumbula. Some stones paving the square bear the names of streets from the former Riga Ghetto. The locations of mass graves are marked by rectangular concrete borders. Visiting the Rumbula Forest Holocaust Memorial is a deeply moving and haunting experience. It serves as a place to contemplate the significance of the Holocaust, honor the memory of the victims, and reflect on the importance of tolerance and the need to combat hatred in all its forms.

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