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Rockingham County blends Portsmouth’s maritime history, Atlantic beaches, tidal estuaries, rural trails and New Hampshire food culture.
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When is the best time to visit Rockingham County?
Best: June, August–September · 22–27°C| Month | High (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 1 | 79 |
| February | 3 | 70 |
| March | 8 | 90 |
| April | 14 | 93 |
| May | 20 | 96 |
| June (best) | 25 | 95 |
| July | 28 | 100 |
| August (best) | 27 | 100 |
| September (best) | 22 | 95 |
| October | 16 | 91 |
| November | 10 | 92 |
| December | 3 | 85 |
Getting to and around Rockingham County
How to get there
Transportation
Top city travel guides in Rockingham County
The cities of Rockingham County, and the easiest places to base yourself.
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Nashua Nashua, New Hampshire, pairs Merrimack Valley mill history with riverside parks, local dining, independent shops and easy New England day trips.
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Concord Concord, New Hampshire offers State House history, museums, river walks, local dining and arts-filled sightseeing in a compact New England capital. -
Exeter Exeter, New Hampshire pairs Revolutionary history, Phillips Exeter Academy, river walks, museums and Seacoast charm for thoughtful year-round visits.
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Destinations in Rockingham County
Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.
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Southern New Hampshire Southern New Hampshire, United States, combines Merrimack Valley towns, Monadnock views, covered bridges, lakes, forests and New England heritage. -
Merrimack Valley Merrimack Valley, New Hampshire blends river landscapes, mill history, museums, rail trails, lively cities and rural New England scenery near Boston.
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Seacoast Region Seacoast Region, New Hampshire combines Atlantic beaches, Portsmouth history, tidal landscapes, seafood, lighthouses and four-season outdoor adventures.
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Best attractions in Rockingham County
Rockingham County’s attractions range from the preserved maritime streets of Portsmouth to broad beaches, tidal estuaries and inland woodland. Strawbery Banke Museum offers a carefully interpreted view of several centuries of Portsmouth neighbourhood life, while the USS Albacore, a historic research submarine, adds a distinctive naval dimension. In Exeter, the American Independence Museum explores New Hampshire’s revolutionary history, and the town’s institutions and riverfront provide a quieter historic setting. Hampton Beach is the county’s principal traditional resort, whereas Odiorne Point State Park and the Seacoast Science Center in Rye combine coastal scenery with marine interpretation. Great Bay and its connected waterways are suited to birdwatching, paddling and guided excursions. Inland, Pawtuckaway State Park provides hiking, camping, swimming and boating around a lake and granite outcrops. Farms, conservation lands, galleries, seasonal events and former mill communities widen the county’s appeal beyond the shoreline.
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Water park
Water Country Water Park
Experience endless summer fun at Water Country Water Park, New Hampshire's premier destination for water-based adventures and family-friendly entertainment.
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Local history museum
Strawbery Banke Museum
Discover the charm of early American life at Strawbery Banke Museum, a premier local history museum in Portsmouth, NH, showcasing centuries of heritage.
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Historical place museum
America's Stonehenge
Discover the ancient mysteries of America's Stonehenge in Salem, NH, a historical site blending archaeological intrigue and natural beauty.
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Park
Hilton Park
Explore Hilton Park in Dover, NH—a serene park with beautiful landscapes and views of the historic old bridge, perfect for relaxation and family outings.
Best landmarks in Rockingham County
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Park
Prescott Park
Explore Prescott Park, a serene waterfront haven in Portsmouth, NH, featuring beautiful gardens, cultural events, and stunning views for an unforgettable experience.
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Water park
Water Country Water Park
Experience thrilling water rides and family-friendly attractions at Water Country Water Park in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, a top summer destination for fun!
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Park
Mine Falls Park
Explore Mine Falls Park, a stunning urban retreat in Nashua, NH, perfect for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
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State park
Odiorne Point State Park
Explore the natural beauty and rich biodiversity of Odiorne Point State Park, a coastal gem in New Hampshire ideal for outdoor enthusiasts and families.
Explore Rockingham County on the map
Plan your trip on one map. See where the top cities, national parks and sights are, and book hotels and experiences in a few clicks.
Best hotels in Rockingham County
Best restaurants in Rockingham County
Dining in Rockingham County reflects its New England coast, river towns and productive countryside. Portsmouth has the broadest choice, from contemporary restaurants and seafood kitchens to cafés, bakeries, taverns and international dining in and around the historic centre. Fish, oysters, clams and other Atlantic ingredients appear widely, although menus also draw on the wider New England tradition of chowders, lobster rolls and fried seafood. Along the coast, casual restaurants and seasonal stands suit beach visits, while Exeter and other inland towns combine independent cafés, pubs and restaurants with farm-influenced menus. Farmers’ markets, farm stands and local producers offer fruit, vegetables, baked goods, maple products and meats as the seasons change. New Hampshire craft beer is well represented, and some establishments highlight nearby breweries or regional cider. Dining hours and seasonal opening patterns vary outside Portsmouth, so visitors exploring rural towns should plan ahead rather than rely on late-night choices.
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Restaurant
Tuckaway Tavern and Butchery
Experience the best of New Hampshire's culinary scene at Tuckaway Tavern and Butchery—where great food meets warm hospitality.
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Chicken
Puritan Backroom Restaurant
Discover the heart of New Hampshire's dining scene at Puritan Backroom Restaurant - famous for its delectable chicken dishes and warm hospitality.
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Breakfast
MaryAnn's Diner
Experience classic American dining at MaryAnn's Diner in Salem - perfect for breakfast lovers seeking hearty meals in a cozy setting.
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Restaurant
Sea Ketch Restaurant
Experience exceptional seafood dining with stunning ocean views at Sea Ketch Restaurant in Hampton Beach.
Best bars in Rockingham County
Evening life is concentrated in Portsmouth, where historic streets contain traditional pubs, cocktail bars, breweries, wine-focused venues, restaurants with late service and places presenting live music or comedy. The city’s theatres and performance spaces add cultural options that do not depend on a large nightclub scene. Exeter and the larger Seacoast communities offer smaller selections of pubs, taverns and casual bars, while Hampton Beach has a more seasonal resort atmosphere with music, entertainment and shoreline establishments during the warmer months. Inland towns generally settle earlier, with evening activity centred on local restaurants, community events and established pubs rather than dedicated clubs. Breweries and taprooms can be part of the regional evening circuit, but visitors should check current opening arrangements and transport options. Drinking and driving is unsafe; designated drivers, taxis or ride services are particularly important when staying outside Portsmouth.
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Bar
Tuckaway Tavern and Butchery
Discover the culinary delights of Tuckaway Tavern and Butchery, where gourmet dining meets vibrant bar culture in the heart of New Hampshire.
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Restaurant
Wally's
Experience the best of American cuisine and live music at Wally's, a lively restaurant in Hampton Beach, perfect for food lovers and music fans.
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Grill
Thirsty Moose Taphouse Manchester
Explore the vibrant flavors of Thirsty Moose Taphouse in Manchester, NH, where delicious grill cuisine meets local craft beer in a lively atmosphere.
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Grill
The Goat
Discover The Goat at Hampton Beach, where great food meets vibrant nightlife in a lively coastal atmosphere.
Best nightclubs in Rockingham County
Evening life is concentrated in Portsmouth, where historic streets contain traditional pubs, cocktail bars, breweries, wine-focused venues, restaurants with late service and places presenting live music or comedy. The city’s theatres and performance spaces add cultural options that do not depend on a large nightclub scene. Exeter and the larger Seacoast communities offer smaller selections of pubs, taverns and casual bars, while Hampton Beach has a more seasonal resort atmosphere with music, entertainment and shoreline establishments during the warmer months. Inland towns generally settle earlier, with evening activity centred on local restaurants, community events and established pubs rather than dedicated clubs. Breweries and taprooms can be part of the regional evening circuit, but visitors should check current opening arrangements and transport options. Drinking and driving is unsafe; designated drivers, taxis or ride services are particularly important when staying outside Portsmouth.
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Hookah bar
Cloud Lounge
Discover Cloud Lounge in Salem, NH – your ultimate destination for premium hookah, cigars, and a relaxing atmosphere.
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Cigar shop
DUBAI CIGAR AND HOOKAH CLUB LLC
Dive into a unique nightlife experience at Dubai Cigar and Hookah Club, where exceptional cigars and flavorful hookah meet vibrant entertainment.
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Night club
Club Madison
Dive into the nightlife at Club Madison, Hampton Beach's premier night club, featuring electrifying music, vibrant atmosphere, and unforgettable moments.
Best shops in Rockingham County
Shopping in Rockingham County is strongest in its historic town centres rather than in one dominant retail district. Portsmouth offers independent bookshops, galleries, design stores, clothing shops, gift retailers, antiques and locally produced food around Market Square and adjoining streets, with a more contemporary retail mix alongside its preserved architecture. Exeter has a compact centre of independent businesses, galleries, cafés and specialist shops, while smaller towns provide antiques, farm stands and practical local services. Coastal resorts add beachwear, souvenirs and seasonal goods, particularly around Hampton Beach. Farmers’ markets and direct-from-farm stalls are useful for New Hampshire produce, baked goods, maple products and other provisions, though locations and dates vary by season. Craft beer, regional food items, pottery, artwork and books make more durable alternatives to generic souvenirs. Visitors should distinguish permanent town-centre businesses from seasonal beach retailers, whose opening patterns can change outside the summer period.
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Shopping mall
The Mall of New Hampshire
Experience shopping bliss at The Mall of New Hampshire, featuring a diverse selection of stores, dining, and entertainment options for a memorable visit.
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Shopping mall
Pheasant Lane Mall
Explore Pheasant Lane Mall in Nashua, NH: a shopper's paradise with diverse stores, delightful dining, and family-friendly entertainment.
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Shopping mall
The Mall at Rockingham Park
Explore The Mall at Rockingham Park, where shopping meets dining and entertainment in Salem, New Hampshire.
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Outlet mall
Tanger Outlets Tilton
Discover unbeatable deals and a delightful shopping experience at Tanger Outlets Tilton - New Hampshire's prime outlet mall destination.
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Rockingham County essentials
Currency and Payment
Safety
Emergency Situations
Do's and Don'ts
Local Tips
From Eve
Local phrases worth knowing
You don't need to get them perfect. A few words go a long way, and locals appreciate the effort.
Basics
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | Hey there | [Hey thair] |
| Goodbye | See ya | [See yah] |
| Yes | Yup | [Yup] |
| No | Nah | [Nah] |
| Please/You're welcome | Sure thing/No problem | [Shur thing/No prob] |
| Thank you | Thanks a lot | [Thangs a lot] |
| Excuse me/Sorry | Pardon me/Sorry 'bout that | [Pardon me/Sorry 'bout that] |
| How are you? | How ya doin'? | [How yah doin'?] |
| Fine. And you? | Good. And you? | [Good. And you?] |
| Do you speak English? | You speakin' English? | [Yuh speakin' English?] |
| I don't understand | I ain't gettin' it | [I ain't gettin' it] |
Eating & Drinking
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| I'd like to see the menu, please | Can I see the menu? | [Can I see the menu?] |
| I don't eat meat | I'm not a meat eater | [I'm not a meat eater] |
| Cheers! | Cheers! | [Cheers!] |
| I would like to pay, please | Can I get the check? | [Can I get the check?] |
Emergencies
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Help! | Help! | [Help!] |
| Go away! | Get lost! | [Get lost!] |
| Call the Police! | Call the cops! | [Call the cops!] |
| Call a doctor! | Get a doctor! | [Get a doctor!] |
| I'm lost | I'm turned around | [I'm turned around] |
| I'm ill | I ain't feelin' well | [I ain't feelin' well] |
Shopping
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| I'd like to buy... | I wanna buy... | [I wanna buy...] |
| I'm just looking | Just browsing, thanks | [Just browsing, thanks] |
| How much is it? | What’s the price? | [What’s the price?] |
| That's too expensive | That's a bit pricey | [That's a bit pricey] |
| Can you lower the price? | Can ya do better on the price? | [Can ya do better on the price?] |
Time & Numbers
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| What time is it? | What's the time? | [What's the time?] |
| It's one o'clock | It's one | [It's one] |
| Half past (10) | Half past ten | [Half past ten] |
| Morning | Morning | [Morning] |
| Afternoon | Afternoon | [Afternoon] |
| Evening | Evening | [Evening] |
| Yesterday | Yesterday | [Yesterday] |
| Today | Today | [Today] |
| Tomorrow | Tomorrow | [Tomorrow] |
| 1 | One | [One] |
| 2 | Two | [Two] |
| 3 | Three | [Three] |
| 4 | Four | [Four] |
| 5 | Five | [Five] |
| 6 | Six | [Six] |
| 7 | Seven | [Seven] |
| 8 | Eight | [Eight] |
| 9 | Nine | [Nine] |
| 10 | Ten | [Ten] |
Transport & Directions
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Where's a/the...? | Where's the...? | [Where's the...?] |
| What's the address? | What's the address? | [What's the address?] |
| Can you show me (on the map)? | Can you point it out? | [Can you point it out?] |
| When's the next (bus)? | When's the next bus? | [When's the next bus?] |
| A ticket (to ....) | A ticket to... | [A ticket to...] |
History of Rockingham County
Abenaki Homelands and the Piscataqua Estuary
Before European settlement, the rivers, forests, marshes and coast of present-day Rockingham County formed part of the homeland and seasonal travel network of Indigenous peoples, including Abenaki communities. The Piscataqua and its tributaries supported fishing, hunting, gathering and movement between inland and coastal environments. European settlement altered these patterns through land claims, trade, disease and conflict. Indigenous history remains essential to understanding the county’s landscape, even though much of the visible built heritage dates from later colonial periods.
Colonial Portsmouth and Exeter
English settlement developed around the Piscataqua River during the seventeenth century, creating the port that became Portsmouth and farming communities farther inland. Exeter was founded in 1638 by settlers associated with the Reverend John Wheelwright and developed around the Squamscott River. The region’s early economy combined agriculture, timber, fishing, small-scale manufacturing and Atlantic trade. Surviving houses, churchyards, street plans and waterfront buildings reflect the growing importance of these settlements in colonial New Hampshire.
Portsmouth’s Maritime Economy
Portsmouth prospered through shipbuilding, coastal and overseas commerce, timber exports and its position on the Piscataqua. The harbour connected New Hampshire’s interior to the Atlantic, while merchants, shipwrights and seafarers shaped the town’s architecture and social life. The town’s maritime importance continued after independence, although larger ports eventually overtook it in commercial scale. Historic warehouses, Market Square, the waterfront and preserved residential streets still reveal the town’s long relationship with the river and ocean.
Exeter and the American Revolution
Exeter became an important revolutionary centre in 1775 when the Provincial Congress of New Hampshire met there after royal authority collapsed. The town served as a seat of revolutionary government and was closely associated with the state’s early political organisation. The American Independence Museum preserves documents and objects connected with this period, including the state’s original 1776 constitution. The episode gave Exeter significance beyond its role as a market and river town.
Mills, Railways and Nineteenth-Century Industry
During the nineteenth century, waterpower and improved transport encouraged industrial growth along the Exeter, Lamprey and other rivers. Newmarket became particularly associated with textile manufacturing, while Exeter and other communities developed mills, workshops and commercial services. Railways linked inland towns with Portsmouth, Boston and regional markets, reducing reliance on river transport and coastal shipping. Former mill buildings, dams, railway corridors and dense village centres provide reminders of this industrial transformation.
The Seacoast as a Resort
Improved rail and road connections helped Hampton Beach and neighbouring coastal communities develop as summer resorts during the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Seaside hotels, amusement businesses, bathing facilities and seasonal cottages created an economy distinct from the working harbour of Portsmouth and the county’s inland farms. Hampton Beach retains a recognisable traditional resort character, although modern development, coastal erosion and changing visitor habits have continually reshaped the shoreline.
Airfields, Suburban Growth and Conservation
The twentieth century brought major changes through motor transport, Boston-area commuting, defence infrastructure and suburban development. The former Pease Air Force Base, now associated with Pease International Tradeport and Pease Air National Guard Base, altered the landscape and economy around Portsmouth and Newington. At the same time, public parks, wildlife refuges, estuary protection and land trusts became increasingly important as communities sought to conserve forests, farmland, marshes and shorelines amid continuing growth.
Rockingham County in Photos
Browse through our photo collection highlighting the charm and character of the destination.
Neighbouring regions of Rockingham County
The closest regions to Rockingham County, if you have time for more than one.
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Seacoast Explore New Hampshire’s Seacoast for Portsmouth heritage, Atlantic beaches, salt marshes, seafood, museums and easy coastal escapes.
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Merrimack Valley Explore New Hampshire’s Merrimack Valley for river towns, industrial heritage, museums, Shaker history, local food and accessible woodland trails.
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Strafford County Explore Strafford County, New Hampshire, for historic river cities, former mill districts, university culture, farms, forests and outdoor escapes. -
Hillsborough County Hillsborough County pairs Manchester and Nashua's mill heritage with New Hampshire countryside, village centres, farms and wooded upland trails.
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Merrimack County Explore Merrimack County, New Hampshire, for Concord's civic history, Shaker heritage, mountain parks, river towns and four-season outdoor recreation.
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