The Majestic Salkantay Trail: A Journey Through Peru's Andean Wilderness
The Salkantay Trail is a breathtaking trek located in the heart of the Peruvian Andes. Named after the towering Salkantay Mountain, this trail offers an unparalleled adventure for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts. The trail stretches over 46 miles and presents a challenging yet rewarding experience as it winds through diverse landscapes, from lush cloud forests to snow-capped peaks. The Salkantay Trail is renowned for its stunning scenery and rich cultural heritage. As you traverse the trail, you will encounter remote villages, ancient Incan ruins, and vibrant wildlife. The trail culminates at the mystical ruins of Machu Picchu, providing a sense of accomplishment and awe for those who complete the journey. Along the way, hikers can witness the beauty of Humantay Lake, a turquoise glacial lake surrounded by majestic mountains. For those seeking a less crowded alternative to the Inca Trail, the Salkantay Trail offers a more solitary and serene experience. The trail is less regulated, giving hikers the freedom to explore at their own pace. With its combination of natural beauty, cultural significance, and physical challenge, the Salkantay Trail is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the true essence of Peru's Andean wilderness.
Local tips in Salkantay Trail
- Acclimatize in Cusco for a few days before starting the trek to avoid altitude sickness.
- Pack layers of clothing; temperatures can vary greatly from day to night.
- Hire a local guide to enhance your experience and support the local economy.
- Bring a good pair of hiking boots and plenty of sunscreen.
- Carry cash, as ATMs are scarce along the trail.
The Majestic Salkantay Trail: A Journey Through Peru's Andean Wilderness
The Salkantay Trail is a breathtaking trek located in the heart of the Peruvian Andes. Named after the towering Salkantay Mountain, this trail offers an unparalleled adventure for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts. The trail stretches over 46 miles and presents a challenging yet rewarding experience as it winds through diverse landscapes, from lush cloud forests to snow-capped peaks. The Salkantay Trail is renowned for its stunning scenery and rich cultural heritage. As you traverse the trail, you will encounter remote villages, ancient Incan ruins, and vibrant wildlife. The trail culminates at the mystical ruins of Machu Picchu, providing a sense of accomplishment and awe for those who complete the journey. Along the way, hikers can witness the beauty of Humantay Lake, a turquoise glacial lake surrounded by majestic mountains. For those seeking a less crowded alternative to the Inca Trail, the Salkantay Trail offers a more solitary and serene experience. The trail is less regulated, giving hikers the freedom to explore at their own pace. With its combination of natural beauty, cultural significance, and physical challenge, the Salkantay Trail is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the true essence of Peru's Andean wilderness.
When is the best time to go to Salkantay Trail?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
Explore the breathtaking ruins of Machu Picchu, an archaeological wonder of the Inca Empire set amidst stunning Andean landscapes.
Plaza Mayor de Cusco
Experience the vibrant history and culture of Cusco at Plaza Mayor, where stunning architecture meets lively social gatherings in the heart of the city.
Ollantaytambo Sanctuary
Explore the stunning Ollantaytambo Sanctuary, a historical landmark showcasing Inca architecture and breathtaking views in Peru's Sacred Valley.
Saqsaywaman
Explore the architectural marvel of Saqsaywaman, an ancient Incan fortress offering breathtaking views and a rich historical narrative in Cusco, Peru.
Qorikancha
Explore Qorikancha, the Temple of the Sun in Cusco, where Incan history meets stunning architecture and cultural richness.
Twelve Angled Stone
Discover the Twelve Angled Stone in Cusco, a historical landmark showcasing Inca craftsmanship and architectural brilliance.
Moray
Explore the breathtaking archaeological site of Moray in Peru, showcasing the Inca's advanced agricultural techniques and stunning Andean views.
Inkan Milky Way Cusco
Discover the rich heritage of Peru with Inkan Milky Way, your gateway to unforgettable adventures in Cusco and beyond.
Manco Capac Square
Discover the cultural essence of Aguas Calientes at Manco Capac Square, a lively park filled with local flavors, art, and breathtaking views.
Mirador desde el Cristo Blanco
Discover the stunning views of Cusco from Cristo Blanco, a must-visit observation deck showcasing the beauty of the Andes and the city's rich heritage.
Morada De Los Dioses
Experience the artistic essence of Peru at Morada De Los Dioses, a unique destination for art lovers and culture enthusiasts alike.
Sun Gate
Experience the breathtaking beauty and historical significance of the Sun Gate, the iconic entrance to Machu Picchu in the heart of the Andes.
Mandor
Explore Mandor, an enchanting botanical garden in Aguas Calientes, where stunning flora meets breathtaking views of Machu Picchu and pristine hiking trails.
Sitio arqueológico Pinkuylluna
Explore the enchanting Pinkuylluna Archaeological Site near Ollantaytambo, where Incan history meets breathtaking Andean landscapes.
Choquequirao Archaeological Park
Explore the ancient Incan mysteries at Choquequirao Archaeological Park, a hidden gem in the heart of the Andes.
Unmissable attractions to see
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
Explore Machu Picchu, the iconic Incan citadel, where history meets breathtaking natural beauty in the heart of the Andes.
Urpicha
Discover the peaceful oasis of Urpicha Park in Cusco, where lush greenery meets stunning mountain views, perfect for relaxation and cultural immersion.
Orellana Pumaqchupan Park
Experience the tranquility of Orellana Pumaqchupan Park, a serene oasis in Cusco perfect for nature lovers and families seeking relaxation.
La Paccha
Discover tranquility at La Paccha, a beautiful park in the historic center of Cusco, perfect for relaxation and cultural experiences.
Ruinas de Qhalispuqyo
Explore the fascinating Ruinas de Qhalispuqyo, an ancient Inca site near Cuzco, where history and breathtaking landscapes intertwine.
Huaca Sapantiana
Uncover the ancient mysteries of Huaca Sapantiana, a sacred site in Cusco that reveals the rich heritage of the Inca civilization amidst stunning landscapes.
MOUNTAIN VIEW EXPERIENCE
Discover the breathtaking views and delightful cuisine at Mountain View Experience in Maras, a perfect getaway for all travelers seeking adventure and relaxation.
Rodadero
Explore Rodadero: A breathtaking archaeological treasure near Cusco, Peru, where history and nature intertwine in stunning landscapes.
Intipata
Explore Intipata, a breathtaking archaeological site along the Inca Trail, famous for its stunning terraces and rich Incan heritage.
Hacienda del Chalán
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich culture at Hacienda del Chalán, a must-visit tourist attraction in Urubamba, Peru.
Salkantay Trek
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich culture of the Salkantay Trek, a premier hiking destination in the Peruvian Andes.
7 DIABLITOS
Explore the vibrant culture and artistic heritage of Cusco at 7 Diablitos, a must-visit tourist attraction for an authentic experience.
Trono del Inca
Discover the ancient wonder of Trono del Inca, an archaeological marvel nestled in the breathtaking landscapes of Saqsaywaman, Peru.
CAÑON DEL APURIMAC
Discover the breathtaking beauty and rich cultural heritage of Cañon del Apurimac in Curahuasi, Peru—a paradise for nature and adventure enthusiasts.
PALACIO DEL INKA MANCO CAPAQ
Discover the historical treasures of the Palacio del Inka Manco Capac, where Inca culture comes to life in the heart of Cusco.
Essential places to dine
Mapacho Craft Beer Restaurant
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine paired with craft beers in a warm and inviting atmosphere at Mapacho Craft Beer Restaurant.
Chullos Restaurant & Craft Beer
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine at Chullos Restaurant & Craft Beer in Aguas Calientes – where tradition meets modern taste.
Full House Peruvian cuisine &craft beer
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine and craft beer in Aguas Calientes near Machu Picchu for an unforgettable culinary adventure.
Restaurant Bistro Bar Indio Feliz
Experience the essence of Peruvian cuisine at Bistro Bar Indio Feliz in Aguas Calientes – where flavor meets tradition in every dish.
Chef House Restaurant - Machu Picchu
Experience authentic Peruvian flavors at Chef House Restaurant in Aguas Calientes – your culinary haven before exploring Machu Picchu.
Ponchos Machupicchu Restaurant
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine with stunning views at Ponchos Machupicchu Restaurant in Aguas Calientes.
Tunupa Restaurant
Discover the essence of Peru at Tunupa Restaurant in Cusco - where authentic flavors meet rich cultural experiences.
Toto's House
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine at Toto's House in Aguas Calientes – where every dish tells a story.
Casa Salkantay
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine at Casa Salkantay in Ayacucho - where tradition meets taste in every dish.
Julian Restaurant
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine at Julian Restaurant in Aguas Calientes - where every dish tells a story amidst breathtaking views.
Piedra & Sal Restaurante
Discover authentic Peruvian flavors at Piedra & Sal Restaurante in Cusco's historic center – where culinary tradition meets modern bistro charm.
Tree House Restaurant
Discover authentic Peruvian flavors at Tree House Restaurant in Aguas Calientes—an enchanting dining experience surrounded by nature.
Apu Inti Restaurante
Discover authentic Peruvian cuisine at Apu Inti Restaurante in Aguas Calientes - a delightful stop for travelers exploring Machu Picchu.
Govinda Restaurant VEGANO
Experience authentic Peruvian vegan cuisine at Govinda Restaurant VEGANO in Aguas Calientes – where tradition meets sustainability.
Green House
Discover the flavors of Peru at Green House, an organic restaurant in Aguas Calientes offering fresh dishes inspired by local ingredients.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Handicraft Center Cusco
Explore the Handicraft Center Cusco for unique artisan souvenirs and a glimpse into Peru's rich cultural heritage.
Malqui Tattoo
Discover the artistry of Malqui Tattoo in Cusco, where every tattoo tells a story and celebrates culture through ink.
Salkantay Trekking
Embark on an unforgettable adventure with Salkantay Trekking, where stunning landscapes meet rich cultural heritage in the heart of the Peruvian Andes.
Speedy Gonzalo Camping Equipment
Your premier destination for outdoor gear and camping supplies in the heart of Cusco, Peru, perfect for every adventurer.
EKEKOS SAN BLAS -art & COLORS
Explore the vibrant world of Peruvian art and handicrafts at EKEKOS SAN BLAS, a must-visit gallery in the heart of Cusco.
Haku Expeditions S.A.C.
Discover the thrill of adventure sports with Haku Expeditions S.A.C. in Cusco, Peru - your gateway to unforgettable outdoor experiences.
SALKANTAY TRAIL PERU
Experience the breathtaking beauty and adventure of the Salkantay Trail, a premier trekking route to Peru's iconic Machu Picchu.
hilo
Explore Hilo in Cusco for unique clothing and accessories that celebrate Peruvian craftsmanship and modern style in a historic setting.
BikingPeruTrek 2023: What is the best Mountain Bike Tour Around Peru? Biking Peru Trek Has The best mountain biking tours.
Experience the thrill of mountain biking in the breathtaking landscapes of Peru with expert guides at Biking Peru Trek.
Salkantay Trek Machu Picchu
Embark on an unforgettable journey through the Andes on the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu, where adventure meets breathtaking scenery.
Salkantay Trek Company
Explore the breathtaking Andes with Salkantay Trek Company, offering personalized trekking experiences that immerse you in Peru's stunning landscapes and rich culture.
Inspira Peru
Discover the heart of Peruvian craftsmanship at Inspira Peru, your go-to store for authentic textiles, jewelry, and unique souvenirs in Cusco.
Rummy Outdoor
Explore the Andean wilderness with top-notch outdoor gear from Rummy Outdoor in Cusco, your ultimate destination for adventure apparel.
Salkantay Trek
Experience the breathtaking beauty and adventure of the Salkantay Trek, a top destination for trekkers in Peru's majestic Andes mountains.
Munaycha Outdoor
Explore the great outdoors with quality gear from Munaycha Outdoor in Cusco, your gateway to adventure in Peru's stunning landscapes.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
LIMBUS RESTOBAR
Experience the flavors of Peru at Limbus Restobar, where culinary excellence meets stunning panoramic views in the heart of Cusco.
La chupiteria the shot bar
Discover the vibrant nightlife at La Chupiteria, Cusco's premier shot bar offering a unique selection of shots and an unforgettable atmosphere.
Paddy's Irish Pub
Experience authentic Irish hospitality in the heart of Cusco at Paddy's Irish Pub, offering delicious food, drinks, and live music.
La Fabrica Sports Bar
Experience the excitement of live sports at La Fabrica Sports Bar, a vibrant spot in Cusco with delicious food and a lively atmosphere.
El Duende Resto Lounge
Discover culinary delights at El Duende Resto Lounge, a charming restaurant and bar in the heart of Cusco, blending local flavors with international cuisine.
Quilla Restobar
Discover the vibrant flavors of Peru at Quilla Restobar, a lively gastropub in Cusco's historic heart with live music and delicious cuisine.
Blackbird Club
Experience vibrant nightlife at Blackbird Club in Cusco, where live music and affordable drinks create an unforgettable atmosphere.
Rock House Cafe
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Rock House Cafe, a unique gastropub in Cusco blending delicious cuisine with live music and a lively atmosphere.
Black Cat Bar Cusco - Craft Cocktails & Spirits
Experience the best craft cocktails and vibrant nightlife in the heart of Cusco at Black Cat Bar, where every drink tells a story.
CalienTE - Teteria, Macerados y Tapas
Experience the vibrant flavors of Peru at CalienTE, a charming gastropub in Cusco renowned for its macerated beverages and delicious tapas.
BarDen Lounge
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and exquisite cocktails at BarDen Lounge, a must-visit bar in the heart of historic Cusco.
El Viejo Bar
Experience the heart of Cusco's nightlife at El Viejo Bar, where tradition meets vibrant entertainment in a cozy setting.
Sassy Bar & Lounge
Discover the lively Sassy Bar & Lounge in Cusco, where delicious grilled dishes meet vibrant nightlife in a charming atmosphere.
hypnotiq Cusco
Discover the vibrant nightlife at Hypnotiq Cusco, where creative cocktails and a lively atmosphere meet the heart of Peru's cultural gem.
Local Phrases about Salkantay Trail
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- HelloSawasiray
[sah-wah-see-rye] - GoodbyeSulpayki
[sool-pie-kee] - YesArí
[ah-ree] - NoMana
[mah-nah] - Please/You're welcomeSulpay
[sool-pie] - Thank youSulpayki
[sool-pie-kee] - Excuse me/SorryPachamama
[pah-cha-mah-mah] - How are you?Allillanchu?
[ah-lee-yee-yahn-choo] - Fine. And you?Allillanmi. Ima sutiyki?
[ah-lee-yee-yahn-mee. ee-mah soo-tee-kee] - Do you speak English?Inglis rimaqta munanki?
[een-glees ree-mahk-tah moo-nahn-kee] - I don't understandMana rikurichkani
[mah-nah ree-koo-reech-kah-nee]
- HelloSawasiray
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenuyta rimani kanki, sulpay
[meh-noo-ee-tah ree-mah-nee kahn-kee, sool-pie] - I don't eat meatKarnirunmi mana mikuni
[kahr-nee-roon-mee mah-nah mee-koo-nee] - Cheers!Kanpai!
[kahn-pie] - I would like to pay, pleaseYanapayta rimani kanki, sulpay
[yah-nah-pie-tah ree-mah-nee kahn-kee, sool-pie]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenuyta rimani kanki, sulpay
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- Help!Yanapay!
[yah-nah-pie] - Go away!Imaynataq!
[ee-mah-een-ah-tahk] - Call the Police!Pulisi wikanki!
[poo-lee-see wee-kahn-kee] - Call a doctor!Waqaychikuy!
[wah-kie-chee-koo-ee] - I'm lostKashan
[kah-shahn] - I'm illSonqoyki
[sohn-koh-ykee]
- Help!Yanapay!
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- I'd like to buy...Suyayta rimani
[soo-yie-tah ree-mah-nee] - I'm just lookingSuyayniyki
[soo-yie-nee-ykee] - How much is it?Imaynataq?
[ee-mah-een-ah-tahk] - That's too expensiveQhali kay?
[kyah-lee kie] - Can you lower the price?Qhali kayta kichariyki?
[kyah-lee kie-tah kee-chah-ree-kee]
- I'd like to buy...Suyayta rimani
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- What time is it?Imaynataq waqta?
[ee-mah-een-ah-tahk wahk-tah] - It's one o'clockHuk waqta
[hook wahk-tah] - Half past (10)Iskay waqta (10)
[ees-kie wahk-tah (d-ee-ss)] - MorningP'unchaw
[poon-chahw] - AfternoonCh'aski
[chahs-kee] - EveningTuta
[too-tah] - YesterdayIllakuy
[ee-yah-koo-ee] - TodayKunan
[koo-nahn] - TomorrowKay
[kie] - 1Huk
[hook] - 2Iskay
[ees-kie] - 3Kinsa
[keen-sah] - 4Tawa
[tah-wah] - 5Pisqa
[pees-kah] - 6Phisqa
[fees-kah] - 7Qanchis
[kahn-chees] - 8Pusaq
[poo-sahk] - 9Isqun
[ees-koon] - 10Chunka
[choon-kah]
- What time is it?Imaynataq waqta?
-
- Where's a/the...?...pi?
[pee] - What's the address?Nishut uchari?
[neesh-oot oo-chah-ree] - Can you show me (on the map)?Mapapi kicharayki?
[mah-pah-pee kee-chah-rah-ee-kee] - When's the next (bus)?Kaynataq sami (bus)?
[kie-nah-tahk sah-mee (boos)] - A ticket (to ....)Pikiti (....manta)
[pee-kee-tee (mahn-tah)]
- Where's a/the...?...pi?
History of Salkantay Trail
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The Salkantay Trail is an ancient route that dates back to the time of the Incas. It was originally used as a pilgrimage path to the sacred city of Machu Picchu. The trail passes through various ecosystems, from high-altitude alpine landscapes to lush cloud forests, reflecting the diverse environments the Incas traversed.
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Salkantay Mountain, or 'Savage Mountain' in Quechua, is a prominent peak along the trail, standing at 6,271 meters (20,574 feet). This mountain held significant spiritual importance to the Inca civilization. It was considered an 'Apu,' or mountain deity, believed to be a protector of the local people and a source of water for their agricultural terraces.
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During the Spanish Conquest in the 16th century, the Salkantay region, like much of Peru, experienced significant upheaval. The Spanish invaders sought to control the Inca Empire, leading to battles and the eventual fall of Incan society. The trail, once bustling with Incan pilgrims and traders, saw a decline in use as the new colonial roads and infrastructures were established.
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In 1911, American explorer Hiram Bingham rediscovered Machu Picchu, bringing global attention to the area. This event spurred interest in the Salkantay Trail as an alternative route to the famed Inca city. Since then, the trail has become popular among trekkers seeking a more rugged and less crowded path to Machu Picchu.
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In recent decades, the Salkantay Trail has been developed to cater to adventurous tourists. Infrastructure improvements, such as campsites and guided tours, have been made to ensure a safer and more enjoyable trekking experience. Despite these developments, the trail remains a challenging and rewarding journey through Peru's rich natural and cultural heritage.
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Today, the Salkantay Trail is not only a popular trekking route but also a cultural journey. Local communities along the trail maintain traditions passed down from their Incan ancestors. Trekkers have the opportunity to interact with these communities, learn about traditional farming practices, and witness vibrant cultural expressions such as music and dance.
Salkantay Trail Essentials
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The starting point for the Salkantay Trail is usually the town of Mollepata, which is located about 100 kilometers from Cusco. To get to Mollepata, you can either take a private taxi or a shared minibus from Cusco. Shared minibuses are more affordable and can be found at the Arcopata bus station in Cusco. The journey takes approximately 3 hours. Alternatively, some tour operators offer direct transport from Cusco to the trailhead.
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Once on the Salkantay Trail, transportation is primarily on foot or by mule. There are no motorized vehicles allowed on the trail itself. In Cusco and other nearby towns, taxis and buses are the main forms of transportation. Taxis are more convenient but can be more expensive. Buses are economical and frequent, and they connect most of the small towns around the trail.
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The official currency in Peru is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). While larger hotels and restaurants in Cusco may accept credit cards, cash is king in smaller towns and on the trail. It's advisable to carry sufficient cash in small denominations for tips, small purchases, and local markets. ATMs are available in Cusco, but it is best to withdraw enough cash before starting the trail.
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The Salkantay Trail is generally safe, but it's essential to take certain precautions. Keep your valuables secure and be cautious in crowded areas, particularly in Cusco, where pickpocketing can occur. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas. Stick with your group and follow the guidance of your tour operator. Always carry a copy of your passport and other important documents.
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In case of emergencies while on the trail, inform your guide immediately. Tour operators usually have procedures in place for medical emergencies, including evacuation by mule or helicopter if necessary. In Cusco, dial 105 for police assistance and 116 for medical emergencies. Carry a basic first-aid kit and any necessary personal medications. Travel insurance that covers trekking and medical evacuation is highly recommended.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable and breathable trekking clothes. Layering is key due to varying temperatures. Don’t wear flashy or revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting religious sites, dress modestly and remove hats. Public Transport: Do be polite and respectful. Offer your seat to elderly or disabled passengers. Don’t be loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Buenos días' or 'Buenas tardes'. A handshake is common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and drink plenty of water. Don’t drink tap water; always opt for bottled or purified water.
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To experience the Salkantay Trail like a local, consider hiring local guides and porters who are familiar with the area. Engage with them to learn about the history and culture of the region. Try local foods such as quinoa soup and coca tea. Visit local markets in Cusco before or after your trek to buy handmade crafts and souvenirs. Take the time to acclimatize to the high altitude by spending a couple of days in Cusco before starting your trek.
Trending Landmarks in Salkantay Trail
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Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
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Plaza Mayor de Cusco
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Ollantaytambo Sanctuary
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Saqsaywaman
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Qorikancha
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Twelve Angled Stone
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Moray
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Inkan Milky Way Cusco
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Manco Capac Square
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Mirador desde el Cristo Blanco
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Morada De Los Dioses
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Sun Gate
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Mandor
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Sitio arqueológico Pinkuylluna
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Choquequirao Archaeological Park
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