Salkantay Trail, Peru Travel Guide
Explore the Salkantay Trail in Peru: A mesmerizing trek through stunning Andean landscapes, ancient Inca ruins, and the captivating beauty of Machu Picchu.
The Salkantay Trail is a breathtaking trek located in the heart of the Peruvian Andes. Named after the towering Salkantay Mountain, this trail offers an unparalleled adventure for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts. The trail stretches over 46 miles and presents a challenging yet rewarding experience as it winds through diverse landscapes, from lush cloud forests to snow-capped peaks. The Salkantay Trail is renowned for its stunning scenery and rich cultural heritage. As you traverse the trail, you will encounter remote villages, ancient Incan ruins, and vibrant wildlife. The trail culminates at the mystical ruins of Machu Picchu, providing a sense of accomplishment and awe for those who complete the journey. Along the way, hikers can witness the beauty of Humantay Lake, a turquoise glacial lake surrounded by majestic mountains. For those seeking a less crowded alternative to the Inca Trail, the Salkantay Trail offers a more solitary and serene experience. The trail is less regulated, giving hikers the freedom to explore at their own pace. With its combination of natural beauty, cultural significance, and physical challenge, the Salkantay Trail is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the true essence of Peru's Andean wilderness.
Know before you go
Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Salkantay Trail.
- Acclimatize in Cusco for a few days before starting the trek to avoid altitude sickness.
- Pack layers of clothing; temperatures can vary greatly from day to night.
- Hire a local guide to enhance your experience and support the local economy.
- Bring a good pair of hiking boots and plenty of sunscreen.
- Carry cash, as ATMs are scarce along the trail.
Explore Salkantay Trail: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More
Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more
Best attractions in Salkantay Trail
Top-rated picks
Best Attractions
Browse the full guide
All Attractions
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
Explore Machu Picchu, the iconic Incan citadel, where history meets breathtaking natural beauty in the heart of the Andes.
Urpicha
Discover the peaceful oasis of Urpicha Park in Cusco, where lush greenery meets stunning mountain views, perfect for relaxation and cultural immersion.
Orellana Pumaqchupan Park
Experience the tranquility of Orellana Pumaqchupan Park, a serene oasis in Cusco perfect for nature lovers and families seeking relaxation.
La Paccha
Discover tranquility at La Paccha, a beautiful park in the historic center of Cusco, perfect for relaxation and cultural experiences.
Best landmarks in Salkantay Trail
Top-rated picks
Best Landmarks
Browse the full guide
All Landmarks
Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu
Explore the breathtaking ruins of Machu Picchu, an archaeological wonder of the Inca Empire set amidst stunning Andean landscapes.
Plaza Mayor de Cusco
Experience the vibrant history and culture of Cusco at Plaza Mayor, where stunning architecture meets lively social gatherings in the heart of the city.
Ollantaytambo Sanctuary
Explore the stunning Ollantaytambo Sanctuary, a historical landmark showcasing Inca architecture and breathtaking views in Peru's Sacred Valley.
Saqsaywaman
Explore the architectural marvel of Saqsaywaman, an ancient Incan fortress offering breathtaking views and a rich historical narrative in Cusco, Peru.
Best restaurants in Salkantay Trail
Top-rated picks
Best Restaurants
Browse the full guide
All Restaurants
Mapacho Craft Beer Restaurant
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine paired with craft beers in a warm and inviting atmosphere at Mapacho Craft Beer Restaurant.
Chullos Restaurant & Craft Beer
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine at Chullos Restaurant & Craft Beer in Aguas Calientes – where tradition meets modern taste.
Full House Peruvian cuisine &craft beer
Experience authentic Peruvian cuisine and craft beer in Aguas Calientes near Machu Picchu for an unforgettable culinary adventure.
Restaurant Bistro Bar Indio Feliz
Experience the essence of Peruvian cuisine at Bistro Bar Indio Feliz in Aguas Calientes – where flavor meets tradition in every dish.
Best bars in Salkantay Trail
Top-rated picks
Best Bars
Browse the full guide
All Bars
LIMBUS RESTOBAR
Experience the flavors of Peru at Limbus Restobar, where culinary excellence meets stunning panoramic views in the heart of Cusco.
La chupiteria the shot bar
Discover the vibrant nightlife at La Chupiteria, Cusco's premier shot bar offering a unique selection of shots and an unforgettable atmosphere.
Paddy's Irish Pub
Experience authentic Irish hospitality in the heart of Cusco at Paddy's Irish Pub, offering delicious food, drinks, and live music.
La Fabrica Sports Bar
Experience the excitement of live sports at La Fabrica Sports Bar, a vibrant spot in Cusco with delicious food and a lively atmosphere.
Best nightclubs in Salkantay Trail
Top-rated picks
Best Nightclubs
Browse the full guide
All Nightclubs
La chupiteria the shot bar
Discover the vibrant nightlife of Cusco at La Chupiteria, a lively shot bar offering an extensive menu and unforgettable experiences.
Ukukus Music Club - Bar
Discover the heart of Cusco's nightlife at Ukukus Music Club, where live music and delicious fast food create an unforgettable experience.
Inka Team
Discover the heart of Cusco's nightlife at Inka Team, a lively disco club perfect for dancing and socializing in a vibrant atmosphere.
El Muki
Discover the pulse of Cusco's nightlife at El Muki, a vibrant disco club where music and culture collide for an unforgettable experience.
Best shops in Salkantay Trail
Top-rated picks
Best Shops
Browse the full guide
All Shops
Handicraft Center Cusco
Explore the Handicraft Center Cusco for unique artisan souvenirs and a glimpse into Peru's rich cultural heritage.
Malqui Tattoo
Discover the artistry of Malqui Tattoo in Cusco, where every tattoo tells a story and celebrates culture through ink.
Salkantay Trekking
Embark on an unforgettable adventure with Salkantay Trekking, where stunning landscapes meet rich cultural heritage in the heart of the Peruvian Andes.
Speedy Gonzalo Camping Equipment
Your premier destination for outdoor gear and camping supplies in the heart of Cusco, Peru, perfect for every adventurer.
Explore Salkantay Trail on the Map
A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Salkantay Trail, mapped for you.
Salkantay Trail Essentials
-
The starting point for the Salkantay Trail is usually the town of Mollepata, which is located about 100 kilometers from Cusco. To get to Mollepata, you can either take a private taxi or a shared minibus from Cusco. Shared minibuses are more affordable and can be found at the Arcopata bus station in Cusco. The journey takes approximately 3 hours. Alternatively, some tour operators offer direct transport from Cusco to the trailhead.
-
Once on the Salkantay Trail, transportation is primarily on foot or by mule. There are no motorized vehicles allowed on the trail itself. In Cusco and other nearby towns, taxis and buses are the main forms of transportation. Taxis are more convenient but can be more expensive. Buses are economical and frequent, and they connect most of the small towns around the trail.
-
The official currency in Peru is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). While larger hotels and restaurants in Cusco may accept credit cards, cash is king in smaller towns and on the trail. It's advisable to carry sufficient cash in small denominations for tips, small purchases, and local markets. ATMs are available in Cusco, but it is best to withdraw enough cash before starting the trail.
-
The Salkantay Trail is generally safe, but it's essential to take certain precautions. Keep your valuables secure and be cautious in crowded areas, particularly in Cusco, where pickpocketing can occur. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas. Stick with your group and follow the guidance of your tour operator. Always carry a copy of your passport and other important documents.
-
In case of emergencies while on the trail, inform your guide immediately. Tour operators usually have procedures in place for medical emergencies, including evacuation by mule or helicopter if necessary. In Cusco, dial 105 for police assistance and 116 for medical emergencies. Carry a basic first-aid kit and any necessary personal medications. Travel insurance that covers trekking and medical evacuation is highly recommended.
-
Fashion: Do wear comfortable and breathable trekking clothes. Layering is key due to varying temperatures. Don’t wear flashy or revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting religious sites, dress modestly and remove hats. Public Transport: Do be polite and respectful. Offer your seat to elderly or disabled passengers. Don’t be loud or disruptive. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Buenos días' or 'Buenas tardes'. A handshake is common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and drink plenty of water. Don’t drink tap water; always opt for bottled or purified water.
-
To experience the Salkantay Trail like a local, consider hiring local guides and porters who are familiar with the area. Engage with them to learn about the history and culture of the region. Try local foods such as quinoa soup and coca tea. Visit local markets in Cusco before or after your trek to buy handmade crafts and souvenirs. Take the time to acclimatize to the high altitude by spending a couple of days in Cusco before starting your trek.
When is the best time to visit Salkantay Trail?
Useful Local Phrases for Salkantay Trail
You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.
— Eve
Here are the phrases I use most often in Salkantay Trail. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️
-
- HelloSawasiray
[sah-wah-see-rye] - GoodbyeSulpayki
[sool-pie-kee] - YesArí
[ah-ree] - NoMana
[mah-nah] - Please/You're welcomeSulpay
[sool-pie] - Thank youSulpayki
[sool-pie-kee] - Excuse me/SorryPachamama
[pah-cha-mah-mah] - How are you?Allillanchu?
[ah-lee-yee-yahn-choo] - Fine. And you?Allillanmi. Ima sutiyki?
[ah-lee-yee-yahn-mee. ee-mah soo-tee-kee] - Do you speak English?Inglis rimaqta munanki?
[een-glees ree-mahk-tah moo-nahn-kee] - I don't understandMana rikurichkani
[mah-nah ree-koo-reech-kah-nee]
- HelloSawasiray
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenuyta rimani kanki, sulpay
[meh-noo-ee-tah ree-mah-nee kahn-kee, sool-pie] - I don't eat meatKarnirunmi mana mikuni
[kahr-nee-roon-mee mah-nah mee-koo-nee] - Cheers!Kanpai!
[kahn-pie] - I would like to pay, pleaseYanapayta rimani kanki, sulpay
[yah-nah-pie-tah ree-mah-nee kahn-kee, sool-pie]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenuyta rimani kanki, sulpay
-
- Help!Yanapay!
[yah-nah-pie] - Go away!Imaynataq!
[ee-mah-een-ah-tahk] - Call the Police!Pulisi wikanki!
[poo-lee-see wee-kahn-kee] - Call a doctor!Waqaychikuy!
[wah-kie-chee-koo-ee] - I'm lostKashan
[kah-shahn] - I'm illSonqoyki
[sohn-koh-ykee]
- Help!Yanapay!
-
- I'd like to buy...Suyayta rimani
[soo-yie-tah ree-mah-nee] - I'm just lookingSuyayniyki
[soo-yie-nee-ykee] - How much is it?Imaynataq?
[ee-mah-een-ah-tahk] - That's too expensiveQhali kay?
[kyah-lee kie] - Can you lower the price?Qhali kayta kichariyki?
[kyah-lee kie-tah kee-chah-ree-kee]
- I'd like to buy...Suyayta rimani
-
- What time is it?Imaynataq waqta?
[ee-mah-een-ah-tahk wahk-tah] - It's one o'clockHuk waqta
[hook wahk-tah] - Half past (10)Iskay waqta (10)
[ees-kie wahk-tah (d-ee-ss)] - MorningP'unchaw
[poon-chahw] - AfternoonCh'aski
[chahs-kee] - EveningTuta
[too-tah] - YesterdayIllakuy
[ee-yah-koo-ee] - TodayKunan
[koo-nahn] - TomorrowKay
[kie] - 1Huk
[hook] - 2Iskay
[ees-kie] - 3Kinsa
[keen-sah] - 4Tawa
[tah-wah] - 5Pisqa
[pees-kah] - 6Phisqa
[fees-kah] - 7Qanchis
[kahn-chees] - 8Pusaq
[poo-sahk] - 9Isqun
[ees-koon] - 10Chunka
[choon-kah]
- What time is it?Imaynataq waqta?
-
- Where's a/the...?...pi?
[pee] - What's the address?Nishut uchari?
[neesh-oot oo-chah-ree] - Can you show me (on the map)?Mapapi kicharayki?
[mah-pah-pee kee-chah-rah-ee-kee] - When's the next (bus)?Kaynataq sami (bus)?
[kie-nah-tahk sah-mee (boos)] - A ticket (to ....)Pikiti (....manta)
[pee-kee-tee (mahn-tah)]
- Where's a/the...?...pi?
History of Salkantay Trail
-
The Salkantay Trail is an ancient route that dates back to the time of the Incas. It was originally used as a pilgrimage path to the sacred city of Machu Picchu. The trail passes through various ecosystems, from high-altitude alpine landscapes to lush cloud forests, reflecting the diverse environments the Incas traversed.
-
Salkantay Mountain, or 'Savage Mountain' in Quechua, is a prominent peak along the trail, standing at 6,271 meters (20,574 feet). This mountain held significant spiritual importance to the Inca civilization. It was considered an 'Apu,' or mountain deity, believed to be a protector of the local people and a source of water for their agricultural terraces.
-
During the Spanish Conquest in the 16th century, the Salkantay region, like much of Peru, experienced significant upheaval. The Spanish invaders sought to control the Inca Empire, leading to battles and the eventual fall of Incan society. The trail, once bustling with Incan pilgrims and traders, saw a decline in use as the new colonial roads and infrastructures were established.
-
In 1911, American explorer Hiram Bingham rediscovered Machu Picchu, bringing global attention to the area. This event spurred interest in the Salkantay Trail as an alternative route to the famed Inca city. Since then, the trail has become popular among trekkers seeking a more rugged and less crowded path to Machu Picchu.
-
In recent decades, the Salkantay Trail has been developed to cater to adventurous tourists. Infrastructure improvements, such as campsites and guided tours, have been made to ensure a safer and more enjoyable trekking experience. Despite these developments, the trail remains a challenging and rewarding journey through Peru's rich natural and cultural heritage.
-
Today, the Salkantay Trail is not only a popular trekking route but also a cultural journey. Local communities along the trail maintain traditions passed down from their Incan ancestors. Trekkers have the opportunity to interact with these communities, learn about traditional farming practices, and witness vibrant cultural expressions such as music and dance.
Neighbouring destination travel guides
Browse our curated selection of top destinations, scenic points, and must-visit spots in the area.
Your all‑in‑one travel companion app
Explore expert travel guides, compare and book tours, experiences, hotels, and more—all from the palm of your hand. Download now for seamless trip planning wherever your wanderlust takes you.
Explore More of Apurímac
Looking beyond Salkantay Trail? Discover Apurímac for broader travel guides, local hot-spots, and regional highlights.
Explore ApurímacExplore More of Peru
Looking beyond Salkantay Trail? Discover Peru for broader travel guides, local hot-spots, and regional highlights.
Explore PeruThe Majestic Salkantay Trail: A Journey Through Peru's Andean Wilderness
The Salkantay Trail is a breathtaking trek located in the heart of the Peruvian Andes. Named after the towering Salkantay Mountain, this trail offers an unparalleled adventure for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts. The trail stretches over 46 miles and presents a challenging yet rewarding experience as it winds through diverse landscapes, from lush cloud forests to snow-capped peaks. The Salkantay Trail is renowned for its stunning scenery and rich cultural heritage. As you traverse the trail, you will encounter remote villages, ancient Incan ruins, and vibrant wildlife. The trail culminates at the mystical ruins of Machu Picchu, providing a sense of accomplishment and awe for those who complete the journey. Along the way, hikers can witness the beauty of Humantay Lake, a turquoise glacial lake surrounded by majestic mountains. For those seeking a less crowded alternative to the Inca Trail, the Salkantay Trail offers a more solitary and serene experience. The trail is less regulated, giving hikers the freedom to explore at their own pace. With its combination of natural beauty, cultural significance, and physical challenge, the Salkantay Trail is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to experience the true essence of Peru's Andean wilderness.