The Majestic Pinnacle: Pico Cão Grande

Discover Pico Cão Grande, the towering volcanic plug of São Tomé and Príncipe, set amidst lush rainforests and teeming with unique wildlife—a paradise for nature lovers and adventurers.

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Sao Tome and Principe
Pico Cão Grande

Pico Cão Grande, located on the island nation of São Tomé and Príncipe, is an awe-inspiring natural wonder. This volcanic plug rises dramatically from the lush tropical rainforest, reaching an impressive height of 370 meters. Its needle-like shape is a striking contrast against the verdant backdrop, making it a photographer's dream and a must-visit for adventure enthusiasts. The surrounding area is a haven for biodiversity, home to many unique species of flora and fauna. Nature lovers will find themselves enchanted by the vibrant birdlife and lush greenery. The region's trails offer a fantastic opportunity to explore the island's rich ecosystems while enjoying the stunning views of Pico Cão Grande from various vantage points. For those seeking a bit of thrill, the climb to the base of Pico Cão Grande is an adventure in itself. While the peak remains a challenge for experienced climbers, the journey offers an exhilarating experience through dense forests and rugged terrain. The local guides are knowledgeable and provide fascinating insights into the geological and ecological significance of this natural monument.

Local tips in Pico Cão Grande

Hire a local guide for a safe and informative trek to the base of Pico Cão Grande.
Wear sturdy hiking boots and bring insect repellent for the forest trails.
Visit during the dry season (June to September) for the best trekking conditions.
Don't forget your camera—early morning light offers the best photography opportunities.
Respect the local wildlife and natural environment; avoid leaving any litter behind.

File:Pico Cao Grande.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Org 1567acb78741d85b 1582300592000.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Infrastructures de l'ancienne roça de Monte Café (São Tomé) (6).jpg - Wikimedia Commons

File:Cascade de São Nicolau (São Tomé-et-Principe) (1).jpg - Wikimedia Commons

When is the best time to go to Pico Cão Grande?

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Cão Grande Peak

Experience unparalleled beauty at Cão Grande Peak, a stunning volcano in São Tomé with breathtaking views and rich biodiversity.

Pico Cão Grande View Point

Experience the breathtaking beauty of Pico Cão Grande View Point, where stunning volcanic landscapes meet serene natural surroundings in Monte Mario.

Pico de São Tomé

Discover the breathtaking heights of Pico de São Tomé, where nature's beauty meets adventure in the heart of São Tomé and Príncipe.

Foto do Pico Cão Grande

Explore the stunning Pico Cão Grande in São Tomé and Príncipe, a breathtaking volcanic spire surrounded by rich biodiversity and lush landscapes.

View Point

Experience breathtaking views and serene landscapes at the View Point in Praia Pesqueira, a must-visit for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.

Unmissable attractions to see

Praia Pesqueira

Experience the tranquil beauty and local culture of Praia Pesqueira, a stunning beach destination in Porto Alegre, perfect for relaxation and exploration.

Cascata Sao Miguel

Experience the breathtaking beauty of Cascata Sao Miguel, a serene hiking area in Monte Rosa filled with stunning waterfalls and lush landscapes.

Essential places to dine

Papa-Figo

Experience the essence of São Tomé through delectable dishes at Papa-Figo, where local flavors meet vibrant ambiance.

Casa Museu Almada Negreiros

Discover exquisite dining at Casa Museu Almada Negreiros, where culinary artistry meets cultural heritage in Sao Tome.

O Pirata

Discover O Pirata in São Tomé - where local flavors meet tropical charm in a vibrant dining experience.

Dona Teté

Experience the authentic taste of Creole cuisine at Dona Teté in São Tomé - where tradition meets flavor in every dish.

Miónga

Experience authentic São Toméan cuisine at Miónga – where every dish tells a story.

Complexo Mirador

Discover authentic São Toméan cuisine with stunning views at Complexo Mirador—a must-visit dining experience in Ribeira Afonso.

COCONUT'S BAR

Experience coastal dining at Coconut's Bar in Ribeira Afonso - where fresh seafood meets stunning ocean views for an unforgettable meal.

Restaurant Salutar (Casa Do Ney)

Experience authentic Brazilian flavors at Restaurant Salutar (Casa Do Ney), where every dish tells a story of local culinary traditions.

Restaurante Salutar (Ney) Praia Cabana

Experience authentic São Tomé flavors at Restaurante Salutar (Ney) Praia Cabana in Porto Alegre – where culinary artistry meets warm hospitality.

Churasqueira do Riboque

Experience authentic São Toméan cuisine at Churasqueira do Riboque – where every meal is a celebration of local flavors.

Tia Lussua

Discover Tia Lussua: Monte Café's premier destination for authentic local cuisine and unforgettable dining experiences.

Sum Secreta

Experience exquisite local flavors at Sum Secreta in São Tomé - where tradition meets innovation in every bite.

PORE DO SOL

Experience the vibrant flavors of São Tomé at Pore do Sol - the perfect family-friendly dining destination.

7 Ventos Restaurant

Experience authentic São Toméan cuisine at 7 Ventos Restaurant, where breathtaking views meet exquisite flavors in every dish.

7 Pedras Restaurant

Experience exquisite local flavors and breathtaking ocean views at 7 Pedras Restaurant on Ilhéu das Rolas.

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Cão Grande Peak

Discover the enchanting beauty of Cão Grande Peak, a breathtaking mountain peak in São Tomé and Príncipe, perfect for adventurers and nature enthusiasts.

Pico Cão Grande View Point

Discover the stunning beauty of Pico Cão Grande View Point, a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers in Monte Mario.

Kuá Tela

Explore Kuá Tela in São Tomé for authentic artisan crafts and unique souvenirs that capture the island's vibrant culture and craftsmanship.

Loja do Cleyton

Explore Loja do Cleyton in Porto Alegre for unique gifts that capture the essence of Brazilian culture and artistry.

Ponto do sul

Discover the charm of unique local crafts and souvenirs at Ponto do Sul, the ultimate gift shop for tourists seeking authentic keepsakes.

IMPANTA

Discover unique home goods and locally crafted treasures at Impanta in São Tomé, where every item tells a story.

Great World Yeng Cheng

Explore the vibrant flavors of China at Great World Yeng Cheng, São Tomé's premier Chinese supermarket for authentic ingredients and culinary treasures.

Liga de arte escultura TIVO

Explore the vibrant artistry of São João dos Angolares at Liga de Arte Escultura TIVO, where local craftsmanship meets unique souvenirs.

AUTENTIKA

Explore authentic local crafts and unique souvenirs at Autentika, the must-visit store in São Tomé for cultural treasures.

Jorge Vacas

Explore unique fashion and local culture at Jorge Vacas, a vibrant clothing store in the heart of São Tomé offering stylish selections for every traveler.

Mama África

Explore the vibrant culture of Africa at Mama África in São Tomé, where authentic home goods and crafts await every traveler.

Boutique Otília

Discover the essence of Neves at Boutique Otília, where local craftsmanship meets unique shopping experiences.

IMPANTAXI

Discover unique local crafts and home decor at IMPANTAXI, São Tomé's charming home goods store, showcasing the island's vibrant culture.

Dona Berta

Discover unique fashion and local designs at Dona Berta, a vibrant clothing store in São Tomé, perfect for fashion enthusiasts and souvenir hunters.

Ayala Moda

Discover local fashion at Ayala Moda in São Tomé, where vibrant styles meet quality craftsmanship for a unique shopping experience.

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Pico Mocambo

Discover the vibrant nightlife of São Tomé at Pico Mocambo, a lively bar offering unique local drinks and an unforgettable atmosphere.

90 Graus Esplanada Bar

Experience the authentic flavors of Italy at 90 Graus Esplanada Bar in São Tomé, where delicious pizza meets vibrant island culture.

BBC/Abaya da Bôo

Discover the lively ambiance of BBC/Abaya da Bôo, a popular bar in São Tomé, where refreshing drinks and local culture blend seamlessly.

Fundador

Discover Fundador, a vibrant bar in São Tomé, where locals and tourists gather for unforgettable drinks and lively atmosphere.

Caipirinha Tropical

Discover the essence of São Tomé at Caipirinha Tropical, where vibrant cocktails and an inviting atmosphere await.

Bar Equador

Discover Bar Equador in Porto Alegre, where the flavors of the tropics meet a vibrant bar atmosphere, perfect for seafood lovers and social gatherings.

Bar cantinho dos silva Água Boia

Experience the vibrant nightlife of São Tomé at Bar Cantinho dos Silva, where local culture meets a lively atmosphere.

Kay Shisha

Experience the vibrant nightlife of São Tomé at Kay Shisha, where flavorful shisha and a lively bar atmosphere await.

A Sombra da Coleira

Discover the heart of São Tomé at A Sombra da Coleira, a vibrant bar offering refreshing drinks and a lively atmosphere for every visitor.

Bar Xinha

Experience the vibrant nightlife and local culture at Bar Xinha, a charming bar in Neves offering delightful drinks and a friendly atmosphere.

Confidencial gin lover's

Experience the finest selection of gins in a cozy and inviting bar atmosphere in the heart of São Tomé, perfect for gin lovers and nightlife enthusiasts.

Bala-Bala bar @Praia Lagarto

Experience authentic São Toméan cuisine with breathtaking views at Bala-Bala Bar, the perfect spot for a relaxing meal by Praia Lagarto.

Bar B7 Park Popular

Discover the vibrant nightlife at Bar B7 Park in São Tomé, where refreshing drinks and a lively atmosphere await every visitor.

Sharowtelhomes

Discover the lively ambiance and local flavors at Sharowtelhomes, a bar that embodies the spirit of São Tomé's nightlife.

Onda Levi Surf

Experience the vibrant surf culture and breathtaking views at Onda Levi Surf, Ribeira Afonso's must-visit beach bar.

Your Ultimate Free Travel Guide to Pico Cão Grande

Discover Pico Cão Grande with Evendo, a 100% free app-based local travel guide. Explore attractions, landmarks, restaurants, and more with ease and convenience.

Local Phrases about Pico Cão Grande

- HelloOlá
  [oh-lah]
- GoodbyeAdeus
  [ah-deh-oos]
- YesSim
  [seem]
- NoNão
  [nah-oo]
- Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
  [por fah-vohr/deh nah-dah]
- Thank youObrigado/Obrigada
  [oh-bree-gah-doo/oh-bree-gah-dah]
- Excuse me/SorryCom licença/Desculpe
  [kohm lee-sehn-sah/deh-skool-peh]
- How are you?Como está?
  [koh-moh eh-stah]
- Fine. And you?Estou bem. E você?
  [eh-stohu behn/eh voh-say]
- Do you speak English?Fala inglês?
  [fah-lah een-glehz]
- I don't understandNão entendo
  [nah-oo ehn-tehn-doo]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o menu, por favor
  [go-stah-ree-ah deh vehr ooh meh-noo/por fah-vohr]
- I don't eat meatNão como carne
  [nah-oo koh-moo kahr-neh]
- Cheers!Saúde!
  [sow-deh]
- I would like to pay, pleaseGostaria de pagar, por favor
  [go-stah-ree-ah deh pah-gahr/por fah-vohr]
- Help!Ajuda!
  [ah-joo-dah]
- Go away!Vai embora!
  [vah-ee ehm-boh-rah]
- Call the Police!Chame a polícia!
  [shah-meh ah po-lee-see-ah]
- Call a doctor!Chame um médico!
  [shah-meh oom meh-dee-koo]
- I'm lostEstou perdido
  [eh-stohu pehr-dee-doo]
- I'm illEstou doente
  [eh-stohu doo-ehn-teh]
- I'd like to buy...Queria comprar...
  [kay-ree-ah kohm-prahr]
- I'm just lookingEstou só a ver
  [eh-stohu soh ah vehr]
- How much is it?Quanto custa?
  [kwahn-too koos-tah]
- That's too expensiveIsso é muito caro
  [ee-soh eh moo-ee-toh kahr-oo]
- Can you lower the price?Pode baixar o preço?
  [poh-deh by-shahr ooh preh-soo]
- What time is it?Que horas são?
  [kay oh-rahz sow]
- It's one o'clockÉ uma hora
  [eh oo-mah oh-rah]
- Half past (10)Meia hora (10)
  [may-ah oh-rah (djeez)]
- MorningManhã
  [mah-nyah]
- AfternoonTarde
  [tar-deh]
- EveningNoite
  [noy-teh]
- YesterdayOntem
  [ohn-tehm]
- TodayHoje
  [oh-jeh]
- TomorrowAmanhã
  [ah-mah-nyah]
- 1Um
  [oom]
- 2Dois
  [doyz]
- 3Três
  [trehs]
- 4Quatro
  [kwah-troh]
- 5Cinco
  [seen-koh]
- 6Seis
  [sayz]
- 7Sete
  [seh-teh]
- 8Oito
  [oy-toh]
- 9Nove
  [noh-veh]
- 10Dez
  [dehz]
- Where's a/the...?Onde está o/a...?
  [ohn-deh ehs-tah oh/ah]
- What's the address?Qual é o endereço?
  [kahl eh oh ehn-deh-reh-soo]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Pode mostrar-me (no mapa)?
  [poh-deh moh-strahr-meh (noo mah-pah)]
- When's the next (bus)?Quando é o próximo (autocarro)?
  [kwahn-doo eh oh proh-ksih-moh (ow-toh-kah-roo)]
- A ticket (to ....)Um bilhete (para ...)
  [oom bee-lyeh-teh (pah-rah)]

History of Pico Cão Grande

Pico Cão Grande, or 'Great Dog Peak,' is a dramatic volcanic plug that was formed over a million years ago. It rises to a height of 370 meters above the surrounding terrain, making it a significant geological feature. The formation is composed primarily of phonolite, a type of volcanic rock, which gives it its unique shape and appearance. This geological marvel is a result of volcanic activities that shaped the island of São Tomé, one of the two islands comprising São Tomé and Príncipe.
The island of São Tomé was first discovered by Portuguese explorers João de Santarém and Pêro Escobar in the late 15th century. Despite its towering presence, Pico Cão Grande did not gain much attention during the early years of colonization. The rugged terrain and dense rainforest surrounding the peak made it difficult to access, and it remained largely unexplored by the early settlers.
Among the local communities, Pico Cão Grande is surrounded by numerous legends and myths. One of the most popular tales is that the peak was once a giant dog turned to stone by a powerful sorcerer. The locals believe that the peak holds spiritual significance and that it is inhabited by ancestral spirits. These stories have been passed down through generations and are an integral part of the island’s cultural heritage.
The scientific exploration of Pico Cão Grande began in the early 20th century. Botanists and geologists were particularly interested in the unique flora and fauna found in the area. The peak's isolated environment has led to the evolution of several endemic species, making it a hotspot for biodiversity. Studies conducted in the region have significantly contributed to the understanding of volcanic formations and tropical ecosystems.
In recent years, Pico Cão Grande has become a popular destination for adventurous travelers and climbers. The challenging ascent and breathtaking views from the top attract thrill-seekers from around the world. The peak has also become an emblem of São Tomé and Príncipe, often featured in travel brochures and documentaries. Efforts have been made to promote sustainable tourism to preserve the natural beauty and cultural significance of the area.
Recognizing the ecological and cultural importance of Pico Cão Grande, both local authorities and international organizations have initiated various conservation projects. These efforts aim to protect the unique biodiversity of the region and to promote eco-friendly tourism practices. Conservationists work closely with local communities to ensure that the natural and cultural heritage of Pico Cão Grande is preserved for future generations.

Pico Cão Grande Essentials

Pico Cão Grande is located in the Obo National Park on the island of São Tomé, part of São Tomé and Príncipe. The nearest international airport is São Tomé International Airport (TMS). From the airport, you can hire a taxi or rent a car to reach Pico Cão Grande. The drive takes approximately 1-2 hours, depending on road conditions. Local tour operators also offer guided trips to the park.
Transportation options in São Tomé and Príncipe are limited. Taxis and rental cars are the most common ways to get around. Public transportation is available but infrequent and may not always be reliable. If you choose to rent a car, be aware that the roads can be rough and driving conditions may be challenging. Guided tours often include transportation and are a convenient option.
The official currency is the São Tomé and Príncipe Dobra (STN). Credit cards are accepted in some hotels and restaurants in the capital city, but it's advisable to carry cash, especially when traveling to remote areas like Pico Cão Grande. ATMs are available in São Tomé city, so withdraw sufficient cash before heading out to more remote destinations.
São Tomé and Príncipe is generally safe, but standard travel precautions should be taken. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings. While crime rates are relatively low, it is best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. The area around Pico Cão Grande is generally safe, but always go with a guide to avoid getting lost.
In case of emergency, dial the local emergency number 112. The main hospital is in São Tomé city, and it's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in the capital where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. Always inform someone about your travel plans and expected return time when venturing into remote areas.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting local villages. Avoid wearing very revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Public Transport: Do be respectful and patient, as schedules may not always be punctual. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake or a simple 'Olá' (Hello). Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Pico Cão Grande like a local, consider hiring a local guide who can provide insights about the area's flora and fauna. Visit local markets in nearby villages to buy fresh produce and handmade crafts. Engage with locals; they are often friendly and willing to share stories about their culture. Don't miss the opportunity to try the local coffee and cocoa, which are among the best in the world.

The Majestic Pinnacle: Pico Cão Grande

Local tips in Pico Cão Grande