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Discover the Enigmatic Ruins of Ancient Polonnaruwa

Explore the breathtaking Ruins of Ancient Polonnaruwa, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing the rich history and architectural marvels of medieval Sri Lanka.

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Step into the depths of history at the Ruins of Ancient Polonnaruwa, a UNESCO World Heritage site that showcases remarkable remnants of Sri Lanka's medieval past. This captivating location offers a glimpse into the architectural brilliance and cultural richness of a bygone era, making it a must-visit for any traveler seeking to explore the roots of Sri Lankan civilization.

A brief summary to Ruins of an ancient building

  • X262+G3, Polonnaruwa, LK

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable walking shoes, as the site requires a fair amount of walking over uneven terrain.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning ruins and picturesque surroundings.
  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat and enjoy a quieter experience.
  • Consider hiring a local guide who can provide deeper insights into the history and significance of the ruins.
  • Don't forget to check the opening hours before your visit, as they may vary.
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Getting There

  • Car

    If you are traveling by car, head towards the center of Polonnaruwa. From the main roundabout in Polonnaruwa, take the road leading to 'Gal Vihara'. Continue driving straight for about 2 kilometers. You will see signs for the ancient ruins. The ruins are located at the coordinates X262+G3, Polonnaruwa. There is parking available near the site. Note that there may be a small fee for parking.

  • Public Transportation

    If you prefer public transportation, take a local bus from the Polonnaruwa Bus Stand to 'Gal Vihara'. Buses run frequently, and the fare is quite inexpensive, usually around 20 LKR. Inform the bus driver that you want to stop at the ancient ruins. The journey takes approximately 15-20 minutes. Once you arrive, you may need to walk a short distance to reach the ruins.

  • Taxi or Tuk-Tuk

    For a more comfortable option, you can hire a taxi or tuk-tuk from anywhere in Polonnaruwa. Negotiate the fare beforehand; it should cost around 300-500 LKR depending on the distance and your starting point. The driver will take you directly to the ruins, where you can explore the ancient building at your own pace. Make sure to arrange for transportation back, as tuk-tuks may not be readily available at the ruins.

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The Ruins of Ancient Polonnaruwa stand as a testament to the architectural ingenuity and rich history of Sri Lanka during the medieval period. Once the capital of the island kingdom, Polonnaruwa flourished from the 11th to the 13th centuries and showcases an exquisite array of ruins that reflect the grandeur of its past. As you wander through the site, you'll encounter intricately carved stone structures, vast temples, and impressive stupas, all telling stories of a vibrant civilization that thrived centuries ago. The site is not only significant for its historical import but also for its stunning natural surroundings, with lush greenery that enhances the charm of the ancient relics. Among the highlights are the remains of the Royal Palace, which once housed the kings of Polonnaruwa, and the Gal Vihara, a remarkable rock temple featuring four colossal Buddhas carved into granite. Each statue showcases incredible artistry, making it a photographer's dream. Visitors can also explore the remains of ancient reservoirs, a testament to the advanced engineering skills of the era, highlighting the ingenuity of Sri Lankan architects in water management. The location is well-preserved and provides ample opportunities to learn about the historical significance of each structure through informative plaques scattered throughout the site. While visiting, take the time to appreciate the serene atmosphere, as the whispers of the past echo through the ruins, inviting you to step back in time and immerse yourself in the ancient heritage of Sri Lanka. Whether you are a history buff or simply looking for a unique cultural experience, the Ruins of Ancient Polonnaruwa promise an unforgettable journey through time.

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