Background

Eileen Hickey Irish Republican History Museum

A grassroots museum in West Belfast preserving Irish republican history through personal artefacts, prison craft, and powerful stories from 1798 to the Troubles.

4.6

Housed in the historic Conway Mill on Belfast’s Falls Road, this grassroots museum preserves the story of Irish republicanism from 1798 through the Troubles. Through personal artefacts, prison craft, weapons, and archival material, it offers an intimate, community-driven perspective on a complex chapter of Irish history. Open Tuesday to Saturday, it’s a quiet but powerful space for reflection and understanding.

A brief summary to Irish Republican History Museum

  • 5 Conway Pl, Belfast, BT13 2DA, GB
  • +442890240504
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Indoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
  • Tuesday 10 am-2 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-2 pm
  • Thursday 10 am-2 pm
  • Friday 10 am-2 pm
  • Saturday 10 am-2 pm

Local tips

  • Check opening times before visiting; the museum is only open Tuesday to Saturday, 10:00–14:00, and may close for events or appointments.
  • Allow time to speak with staff; many have personal or family connections to the history and can offer valuable context.
  • Combine your visit with a walk along the Falls Road to see political murals and other republican memorials in the area.
  • Be respectful of the sensitive nature of the material; this is a space of memory and political identity for many in the community.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    Take Glider route G1 from Belfast city centre; get off near the Falls Road and walk a few minutes to Conway Mill. The journey takes about 20–25 minutes, and the service runs frequently during the day.

  • Walking

    From Belfast City Hall, follow the Falls Road west for about 40 minutes. The route passes through the city centre and into West Belfast, offering views of political murals and the changing urban landscape along the way.

  • Taxi

    A black taxi or private hire cab from the city centre takes around 10–15 minutes. Drivers familiar with the area can also provide context about the Falls Road and surrounding neighbourhoods if requested.

Irish Republican History Museum location weather suitability

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A Community’s Living Memory

Tucked inside the Conway Mill complex just off the Falls Road, the Eileen Hickey Irish Republican History Museum is less a formal institution and more a living archive of Irish republican history. Named after Eileen Hickey, a former republican prisoner and activist whose decades of collecting formed the core of the collection, the museum is run as a community project. It focuses on the Irish republican struggle from the 1798 rebellion through the War of Independence, the Civil War, and into the Troubles, presenting history through the lens of those who lived it. The space is modest, but densely packed with photographs, newspapers, posters, and personal items that together form a powerful narrative of resistance, imprisonment, and political identity.

Prison, Craft, and Resistance

One of the museum’s most striking features is its emphasis on the experience of republican prisoners. A reconstructed cell from Armagh Women’s Gaol, complete with a bed and cell door, offers a visceral sense of incarceration. Alongside it are handcrafted items made by prisoners in Long Kesh and other jails: intricately carved wooden harps, model caravans, and other objects created during long years of imprisonment. These pieces are not just souvenirs; they are acts of resilience and creativity, often made from smuggled or improvised materials. The museum also displays weapons used during the Troubles, ammunition, and items related to the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Association, placing armed struggle within a broader context of civil and political activism.

Personal Stories and Political Struggle

The collection is deeply personal, filled with belongings of individual republicans, letters, and tributes to those who died in the conflict. Exhibits include a jacket worn by IRA volunteer Mairead Farrell while in prison, as well as memorials to civilians and combatants killed during the Troubles. These items are presented with a focus on human experience rather than glorification, inviting visitors to consider the cost of conflict and the motivations behind it. The museum also functions as an educational resource, with a library and interpretive centre used for research and community projects, ensuring that the stories it holds continue to be studied and discussed by new generations.

A Place of Reflection and Dialogue

Visiting the museum is a quiet, contemplative experience. The atmosphere is respectful and intimate, shaped by the fact that it is run by those with direct connections to the history it presents. Staff are often happy to share context and personal insights, making the visit feel like a conversation rather than a passive viewing. Because the museum is small and community-based, it doesn’t aim for neutrality; instead, it offers a clear republican perspective, one that is essential for understanding the political and cultural landscape of West Belfast. For visitors seeking to move beyond headlines and murals, this is a place where the human dimension of the conflict comes sharply into focus.

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