St Abb's Head National Nature Reserve
Dramatic Scottish cliffs and vibrant seabird colonies meet wild coastal beauty at St Abb's Head National Nature Reserve.
St Abb's Head is a breathtaking coastal headland on the southeast coast of Scotland, famed for its dramatic cliffs and vibrant seabird colonies. This rugged nature reserve offers spectacular cliff-top views over crystal-clear waters and is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Visitors can explore diverse habitats including grasslands carpeted with wildflowers and the tranquil Mire Loch, home to swans and butterflies. Easily accessible yet wild and remote, St Abb's Head is a must-visit for nature lovers and birdwatchers alike.
A brief summary to St Abb's Head
- Eyemouth, TD14 5QG, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 4 hours
- Mid ranged
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Bring binoculars for close-up views of seabirds nesting on the cliffs.
- Wear sturdy footwear suitable for uneven, coastal terrain.
- Visit during summer months to see the peak seabird colonies and wildflower blooms.
- Respect wildlife by keeping a safe distance from nesting areas and following reserve guidelines.
- Explore the nearby village of St Abbs for local hospitality and accommodation.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Car
Driving from Edinburgh to St Abb's Head takes approximately 1 hour 45 minutes via the A1. Parking is available at the reserve car park for a £5 fee. Note that parking spaces can be limited during peak season.
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Bus
Regular bus services run from Edinburgh to Eyemouth, the nearest town to St Abb's Head, with journey times around 2 to 2.5 hours. From Eyemouth, local taxis or a 30-minute walk can reach the reserve. Bus fares typically range from £10 to £15 one way.
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Train and Taxi
Take a train from Edinburgh to Berwick-upon-Tweed (approximately 1.5 hours), then a taxi or local bus to Eyemouth (20 minutes). From Eyemouth, St Abb's Head is accessible by taxi or a 30-minute walk.
St Abb's Head location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about St Abb's Head
A Coastal Sanctuary for Seabirds and Wildlife
St Abb's Head National Nature Reserve is renowned for its dramatic cliffs that rise steeply from the North Sea, creating an awe-inspiring landscape. The reserve is often called a ‘seabird city’ due to the astonishing number of seabirds—over 60,000 in summer—that nest on its rugged cliffs. Species such as puffins, guillemots, razorbills, and kittiwakes thrive here, making it one of the most important seabird colonies in Scotland. The cliffs provide exceptional vantage points for observing these feathered residents in their natural habitat.Flora and Inland Habitats
Beyond the cliffs, the reserve features a rich tapestry of wildflowers and grassland. Visitors can spot sea pinks, rock rose, wild thyme, and purple milk vetch carpeting the landscape in vibrant colors during the warmer months. The Mire Loch, a freshwater body inland from the cliffs, offers a peaceful contrast and is a habitat for swans, ducks, damselflies, and butterflies. This diversity of flora and fauna adds to the ecological richness of the reserve.Geological and Historical Significance
The geology of St Abb's Head is as striking as its wildlife. The cliffs reveal ancient rock formations that tell a story of Scotland’s natural history, shaped by millennia of coastal erosion and geological activity. Historically, the area has been significant for local communities, with the nearby village of St Abbs serving as a traditional fishing port. The reserve’s landscape reflects this blend of natural and cultural heritage.Visitor Experience and Nature Centre
Visitors to St Abb's Head can enjoy fresh sea air and rugged coastal scenery that feels remote despite the reserve’s proximity to the A1 road. The Nature Centre, though currently closed, typically offers educational exhibits on the wildlife, geology, and history of the area. Walking trails lead to cliff-top viewpoints, providing immersive experiences for birdwatchers, photographers, and hikers. The reserve encourages respectful wildlife observation to protect its delicate ecosystems.Accommodation and Local Amenities
The nearby village of St Abbs offers charming accommodation options including guesthouses, holiday cottages, and self-catering lodges, some with stunning sea views. Facilities cater to a range of visitors, from couples seeking tranquility to families and adventure seekers. The village atmosphere complements the natural beauty of the reserve, providing a welcoming base for exploration.Conservation and Sustainable Tourism
St Abb's Head is managed with a strong focus on conservation, aiming to protect its seabird colonies and habitats. Visitors are encouraged to follow guidelines that minimize impact, such as staying on marked paths and avoiding disturbance of nesting birds. The reserve exemplifies sustainable tourism, balancing public enjoyment with the preservation of its unique natural environment.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Scoutscroft Leisure Park | Verdant Leisure
3.2 km
Relax by the stunning Berwickshire coast with cozy self-catering lodges, pet-friendly amenities, and seaside adventures at Scoutscroft Leisure Park.
Visit Berwickshire Coast
5.8 km
Explore the Berwickshire Coast: A stunning blend of natural beauty, rich history, and charming coastal towns perfect for a memorable getaway.
Lamberton Skerrs
11.7 km
Explore the rugged cliffs and historic smuggling ruins of Lamberton Skerrs, where maritime history meets breathtaking North Sea views.
Lord's Mount
17.9 km
Explore Lord’s Mount, a towering Tudor artillery fortification guarding Berwick-upon-Tweed with panoramic views and rich border history.
Royal Border Bridge
17.9 km
Victorian engineering triumph spanning the River Tweed—still carrying trains 175 years after Queen Victoria's opening.
Cumberland Bastion
18.1 km
Explore Cumberland Bastion, a striking Elizabethan fortification embodying Berwick-upon-Tweed’s turbulent border history and military heritage.
Broad Shiel
18.2 km
Historic fishing shelter on the River Tweed, offering serene views and a glimpse into Berwick-upon-Tweed’s rich border heritage.
Royal Tweed Bridge
18.4 km
A 1920s reinforced concrete arch bridge spanning the River Tweed, blending engineering innovation with scenic river views in historic Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Town Hall
18.5 km
A majestic 18th-century neoclassical landmark, Berwick Town Hall stands as the historic heart of Berwick-upon-Tweed’s civic life and heritage.
Berwick Bridge
18.5 km
A majestic 17th-century sandstone arch bridge spanning the River Tweed, linking history, heritage, and scenic vistas in Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Berwick Town Walls
18.8 km
Explore Britain’s only complete Elizabethan town walls—historic bastions offering panoramic views over Berwick and the North Sea.
Coxon's Tower
18.9 km
Explore Coxon's Tower, a medieval sentinel transformed through centuries guarding Berwick-upon-Tweed’s iconic Elizabethan walls and river estuary.
Berwick Lighthouse
19.5 km
Historic 19th-century lighthouse at Berwick Pier’s end, offering stunning coastal views and a glimpse into Berwick-upon-Tweed’s maritime heritage.
Berwickshire High School
20.8 km
Discover Berwickshire High School in Duns, a charming educational institution that reflects the rich culture of the Scottish Borders.
Raecleugh Head Prehistoric Fort
23.3 km
Explore the ancient earthworks and panoramic views of Raecleugh Head Prehistoric Fort, a remarkable hillfort in the heart of Berwickshire's historic landscape.
Unmissable attractions to see
St Abbs
1.9 km
Discover St Abbs, a rugged fishing village with dramatic cliffs, vibrant marine life, and Britain’s first Voluntary Marine Reserve.
The St Abbs Visitor Centre
2.0 km
Discover St Abbs’ rich maritime heritage and stunning coastal beauty at this welcoming centre overlooking the harbour.
St Abbs Harbour
2.0 km
Discover St Abbs Harbour, a rugged fishing village where dramatic cliffs meet crystal-clear waters and rich maritime heritage thrives.
Milldown Bay
3.0 km
Discover Milldown Bay’s tranquil shores, vibrant marine life, and scenic coastal paths in the heart of the Scottish Borders.
Coldingham Priory
3.4 km
Explore Coldingham Priory, a serene medieval Benedictine site with ancient roots, peaceful gardens, and a rich Scottish religious heritage.
Fast Castle
5.5 km
Perched on dramatic cliffs, Fast Castle’s ruins tell tales of medieval battles, royal visits, and coastal legends in scenic Berwickshire.
Eyemouth Beach
5.8 km
A sandy, dog-friendly bay by Eyemouth Harbour, offering rockpools, seal watching, and dramatic North Sea waves on the scenic Scottish Borders coast.
Eyemouth Museum
5.9 km
Discover Eyemouth’s rich maritime heritage and community stories in this charming coastal museum with interactive exhibits and a welcoming atmosphere.
Cove Harbour
13.0 km
Historic fishing harbour with timeless charm, scenic coastal walks, and a unique tunnel leading to a sandy beach in the Scottish Borders.
England / Scotland Border
13.6 km
Explore the breathtaking landscapes and rich history of the England/Scotland border in Berwick-upon-Tweed, a must-visit for every tourist.
Edin's Hall Broch
16.6 km
Discover the rare Iron Age broch nestled in the Scottish Borders, a striking prehistoric fortress far south of Scotland’s typical broch heartlands.
Red Cliffs in Berwick-upon-Tweed
17.0 km
Experience breathtaking red sandstone cliffs and stunning coastal views just north of historic Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Paxton House
17.4 km
Discover the grandeur of Paxton House, a stunning 18th-century Palladian mansion with exquisite art, gardens, and riverside charm near Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Berwick-upon-Tweed Castle and Ramparts
17.8 km
Walk the most complete Elizabethan ramparts in England, where medieval castle ruins meet panoramic views of Berwick and the River Tweed.
Manderston House
18.0 km
Explore Manderston House, an Edwardian masterpiece with the world’s only silver-plated staircase, set amid 56 acres of stunning Scottish Borders gardens.
Essential places to dine
The Ship Restaurant & Bar
6.0 km
A vibrant modern British restaurant and bar in Eyemouth, serving fresh local seafood and hearty fare in a lively, dog-friendly harbour-side setting.
Oblo
6.0 km
Stylish harbourfront bistro in Eyemouth serving fresh seasonal dishes, cocktails, and a welcoming family-friendly atmosphere.
The Heathers Restaurant
6.4 km
Fresh seafood and harbour views in a historic golf clubhouse overlooking Eyemouth's working waterfront.
Cedar Cafe
10.1 km
Cozy and affordable cafe in Grantshouse offering hearty breakfasts, friendly service, and a welcoming atmosphere every day from 9 AM to 4:30 PM.
Restaurant 1782
14.3 km
Exquisite modern British dining in a historic manor with stunning sea views and seasonal local ingredients near Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Allanton Inn
15.7 km
A charming countryside inn offering cozy rooms, exceptional local cuisine, and tranquil garden views in the heart of the Scottish Borders.
The Cross Inn Pub & kitchen
16.4 km
A charming countryside pub in Paxton offering traditional British fare, warm hospitality, and a cozy, welcoming atmosphere.
The Castle Hotel & Restaurant
17.8 km
Historic charm meets modern comfort just steps from Berwick’s railway station and town centre.
Audela
18.5 km
Experience refined modern British cuisine with fresh local ingredients in a charming historic setting on Berwick’s Bridge Street.
Foxtons Winebar & Restaurant
18.6 km
A cozy Berwick-upon-Tweed wine bar and restaurant offering local flavors, vegan and gluten-free options, and a welcoming atmosphere.
Amore Restaurant
18.6 km
Authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of Berwick-upon-Tweed, with charming indoor and garden terrace dining.
Ivy 43
18.6 km
Ivy 43 offers expertly crafted dishes and warm hospitality within the historic Kings Arms Hotel in the heart of Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Limoncello
18.6 km
Experience fresh, authentic Italian cuisine in a welcoming setting at Berwick’s beloved Limoncello on historic Hide Hill.
Ord House Lounge Bar & Grill
19.0 km
A welcoming family-friendly bar and grill in Berwick-upon-Tweed serving hearty homemade classics with fun for all ages.
Jim Clark Cafe Bistro
19.9 km
A charming bistro in Duns serving British and French-inspired dishes with home-baked treats and a cozy, welcoming atmosphere.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
CJR Gifts & Designs
4.0 km
Handcrafted artisan treasures celebrating the creative spirit of the Scottish Borders.
The Seagull's Nest
18.3 km
Discover Berwick-upon-Tweed’s charming seaside gift shop filled with unique nautical treasures and local crafts.
Loop Emporium
18.4 km
Discover unique vintage and upcycled fashion treasures in the heart of historic Berwick-upon-Tweed at Loop Emporium.
Bijoux
18.4 km
Discover unique gifts and local treasures at Bijoux, a charming gift shop in the heart of historic Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Artisans at Serendipity
18.4 km
Discover unique handmade gifts by local artists in the heart of historic Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Derrants
18.4 km
Discover unique local gifts and artisan treasures in the heart of historic Berwick-upon-Tweed at Derrants.
Unique Antiques
18.5 km
Discover quirky, unique antiques in the heart of historic Berwick-upon-Tweed at this charming Hide Hill shop.
No.1 Woolmarket Vintage Department Store
18.6 km
Discover timeless vintage treasures and local heritage within Berwick-upon-Tweed’s historic Woolmarket district.
Granny's Keepsakes
18.7 km
Discover handcrafted gifts and heartfelt keepsakes in the charming, friendly boutique of Granny's Keepsakes in historic Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Number 18 Shop
19.9 km
Explore Number 18 Shop in Duns for unique clothing, handcrafted candles, stylish handbags, and exquisite jewelry, perfect for souvenirs.
ScotlandShop
20.4 km
Discover authentic Scottish tartans and bespoke tailoring in Duns’ premier showroom, celebrating heritage with over 500 clan plaids.
The National Trust Shop
34.6 km
Discover unique local crafts and heartfelt souvenirs at The National Trust Shop in historic Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Beech & Birch - Scandinavian and British Homeware
37.8 km
Discover the charm of Scandinavian and British homeware in the heart of Gifford’s picturesque village.
Time & Tide
39.2 km
Discover sophisticated homewares and unique gifts in a charming coastal boutique at Time & Tide, North Berwick’s stylish destination for interior inspiration.
Great Escape
39.3 km
Your go-to outdoor clothing and equipment shop in North Berwick, offering expert advice and quality gear for every adventure.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Contented Sole
5.9 km
A friendly harbour-side pub offering fresh seafood and traditional Scottish fare in the heart of Eyemouth’s fishing community.
The First & Last Inn
9.3 km
Cozy coastal pub and B&B in Upper Burnmouth offering hearty meals, friendly service, and scenic Scottish Borders charm.
The Craw Inn
10.5 km
Charming country inn in Auchencrow offering hearty food, cozy rooms, real ales, and warm Scottish Borders hospitality.
Leaping Salmon
18.3 km
A vibrant, friendly pub in Berwick-upon-Tweed offering hearty British fare, real ales, live sports, and scenic riverside views.
The Thatch
18.4 km
A friendly family-run pub in Tweedmouth offering great drinks, a games room, and a welcoming community atmosphere near Berwick’s old bridge.
The Barrels
18.5 km
Traditional charm and award-winning ales meet lively music and local spirit in Berwick-upon-Tweed’s beloved Barrels Ale House.
The Curfew Micropub
18.5 km
A cozy micropub in Berwick-upon-Tweed offering exceptional ales, warm hospitality, and a charming local atmosphere.
The Radio Rooms
19.0 km
A lively bar and event space in Berwick-upon-Tweed, celebrated for live music, vegan snacks, and a welcoming community vibe.
The Bear & Bull
25.2 km
A friendly, dog-welcoming bar and café on Dunbar’s High Street, offering quality food, drinks, and a warm local atmosphere.
BEST PUBLIC BAR
30.3 km
A cozy, traditional pub in Coldstream offering authentic Scottish Border hospitality in a charming rural setting.
The Lindisfarne Inn
30.6 km
Historic charm meets coastal comfort at The Lindisfarne Inn, your welcoming base in Berwick-upon-Tweed’s scenic borderland.
The Ship Inn
39.2 km
A warm, traditional Scottish pub in North Berwick offering hearty fare, lively sports, and friendly vibes by the sea.
The Auld Hoose
39.3 km
A lively North Berwick pub famed for craft drinks, massive portions, and a welcoming rock ’n’ roll vibe in a cozy, dog-friendly setting.
The New Pheasant
39.8 km
Experience warm Scottish hospitality and hearty local fare at The New Pheasant, a cozy pub nestled in the heart of historic Haddington.
Mercat
39.8 km
Experience authentic Scottish hospitality and lively local charm at Mercat Pub, the heart of Haddington’s social scene.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Relaxing
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Vintage Styles
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Parks & Gardens
- Viewpoints
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Waterfront
- Sunrise Spots
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
- Aesthetic Corners
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Sustainable
- Eco-Friendly
- Low Impact
- Protected Area
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
- Wildlife Habitat
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Mindfulness
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- LGBT Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly