Hackpen White Horse: Wiltshire's Square-Dimension Chalk Icon
Discover Wiltshire’s unique square-shaped chalk horse, a historic hill figure offering sweeping views and rich local heritage.
The Hackpen White Horse is a striking chalk hill figure carved into Hackpen Hill near Swindon, Wiltshire. Measuring 90 feet square, it is unique as England's only square-dimension white horse figure. Believed to have been created in 1838 by parish clerk Henry Eatwell to commemorate Queen Victoria's coronation, this iconic landmark offers panoramic views of the Marlborough Downs and is regularly maintained to preserve its bright white appearance.
A brief summary to Hackpen White Horse
- 45 Wiltshire Cres, Swindon, SN4 9PF, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit during late afternoon to catch stunning sunset views illuminating the horse and surrounding downs.
- Park at the car park atop Hackpen Hill and approach the horse on foot for the best experience.
- Bring a camera or binoculars to fully appreciate the horse’s scale and the panoramic landscape.
- Wear sturdy footwear as the hill terrain can be uneven and a bit steep in places.
- Respect the grazing horses in the field; do not feed or disturb them.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Car
Driving from Swindon town center takes approximately 20-30 minutes via local roads. Parking is available at the Hackpen Hill car park near the Ridgeway crossing, but spaces are limited, especially on weekends. There is no charge for parking.
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Bus and Walking
Take a regional bus from Swindon to Broad Hinton, which takes about 30-40 minutes. From Broad Hinton, a 2.5 km (around 30-minute) walk over rolling terrain leads to Hackpen Hill and the White Horse. The walking path includes some inclines and uneven ground.
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Cycling
Cyclists can reach Hackpen Hill from Swindon via rural lanes in approximately 45 minutes. The route involves moderate hills and is suitable for intermediate cyclists. Secure bike parking is not provided at the site.
Hackpen White Horse location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Hackpen White Horse
A Distinctive Wiltshire Chalk Figure
The Hackpen White Horse stands out among Wiltshire's famous chalk hill figures for its precise square dimensions, measuring 90 feet wide by 90 feet high. Situated on Hackpen Hill, just below the ancient Ridgeway path and overlooking the Marlborough Downs, the horse is a prominent feature in the English countryside. Unlike some of the more elaborate or ancient white horses, Hackpen's design is relatively simple and somewhat spindly, giving it a unique, almost cartoon-like silhouette that has drawn both affection and critique over the years.Origins and Historical Significance
The horse is believed to have been cut in 1838 by Henry Eatwell, a parish clerk from the nearby village of Broad Hinton, possibly assisted by a local pub landlord. It was created to commemorate the coronation of Queen Victoria, making it one of the few 19th-century white horses with a royal connection. Though its exact origins are somewhat uncertain, this commemorative purpose is widely accepted. The Hackpen White Horse shares a historical link with the Litlington White Horse, also cut in 1838 for the same occasion.Maintenance and Cultural Moments
Regular scouring and maintenance keep the horse’s chalk bright and visible against the hillside. Notably, John Wain and later Bevan Pope have been key figures in its upkeep, sometimes illuminating the figure after cleaning. In 2009, the horse was temporarily transformed into a “red horse” for Comic Relief’s Red Nose Day campaign by covering it with red fabric, highlighting its role as a local cultural symbol. The nearby White Horse pub in Winterbourne Bassett proudly features the horse in its logo, underscoring the figure’s regional significance.Setting and Visitor Experience
Hackpen Hill rises to about 600 feet, offering visitors sweeping panoramic views of the surrounding Wiltshire countryside. The horse itself is best appreciated from a distance, such as from the nearby B4041 road or the A361 near Broad Hinton, where its full scale and shape become apparent. The site is accessible by foot from a car park atop the hill, where the Ridgeway crosses the B4041. Nearby trails lead to historical sites like Barbury Castle, enriching the visitor experience with a blend of natural beauty and heritage.Natural and Social Environment
The horse’s field is home to real horses that often graze near the chalk figure, creating an evocative scene of nature intertwined with human artistry. The area is characterized by rolling downland and open skies, making it a favored spot for scenic photography, especially at sunset when the landscape glows with warm light. While the horse is accessible year-round, visitors are encouraged to respect the environment and avoid feeding the grazing horses.Modern Recognition and Accessibility
Though not as famous as some other Wiltshire white horses, Hackpen White Horse holds a cherished place in the local landscape and history. It is easily reachable from Swindon and nearby villages, with parking available at the hilltop and walking paths leading directly to the figure. Its unique square shape and historical background make it a compelling destination for those interested in English heritage, rural landscapes, and the intriguing tradition of chalk hill figures.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
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Location Audience
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