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Moss Force Waterfall: Majestic Cascade in the Lake District

Discover the breathtaking 100-meter cascades of Moss Force, a serene yet powerful waterfall nestled in the heart of England’s Lake District.

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Moss Force Waterfall is a striking natural landmark in England’s Lake District National Park, located near Newlands Hause between the Newlands and Buttermere Valleys. The waterfall plunges approximately 100 meters in three distinct cascades along Moss Beck, flowing from the fell of Robinson. Accessible just 200 meters from the roadside, it is part of the famed Wainwright Memorial Walk and offers scenic views, peaceful woodland surroundings, and a popular spot for hikers and ice climbers alike.

A brief summary to Moss Force Waterfall

  • Cockermouth, GB
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 2 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit after rainfall for the most impressive water flow and dramatic spray.
  • Wear sturdy, non-slip footwear as paths near the falls can be slippery and rocky.
  • Arrive early to secure parking at the small roadside car park, especially on weekends.
  • Ice climbers can explore the grade III winter climb sections during colder months.
  • Combine your visit with a hike on the Wainwright Memorial Walk for a full Lake District experience.
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Getting There

  • Car

    Driving from Keswick to Moss Force takes approximately 25 to 35 minutes via the A66 and B5289 roads. There is a small roadside car park at Newlands Hause near the falls, but it fills quickly during busy periods. Parking is free but limited, so early arrival is recommended.

  • Bus

    Local bus services from Keswick to Buttermere pass near Newlands Hause with stops within 500 meters of Moss Force. The journey takes about 40 to 50 minutes. Bus frequency is limited, so check schedules in advance. The terrain from the stop to the falls involves some uphill walking on uneven paths.

  • Hiking

    Moss Force is accessible by foot via well-marked trails from Newlands Valley and Buttermere. Walking from nearby villages typically takes 1 to 2 hours depending on the route. Paths can be steep and slippery, requiring good footwear and moderate fitness.

Moss Force Waterfall location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures
  • Weather icon Cold Weather

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Discover more about Moss Force Waterfall

Geographical Setting and Natural Formation

Moss Force Waterfall is situated at Newlands Hause, a mountain pass that connects the Newlands Valley with the Buttermere Valley in the Lake District National Park, Cumbria. The waterfall is formed by Moss Beck, which originates at an elevation of about 540 meters on the fell of Robinson. The beck flows across a boggy expanse called Buttermere Moss before dramatically plunging approximately 100 meters in three main sections. The top cascade is the tallest and splits around a rock outcrop, falling into a small pool surrounded by rowan trees. The middle cascade drops into a larger pool dotted with juniper, while the bottom cascade is the smallest, after which the beck continues through a wooded gorge with smaller falls before leveling out in the Newlands Valley as Keskadale Beck.

Historical and Cultural Significance

Moss Force has long captured the imagination of visitors and writers. The renowned Lakeland poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge visited the falls around 1802, praising its rugged beauty. The waterfall is also featured in Alfred Wainwright’s celebrated "Wainwright Memorial Walk," a 102-mile route through the Lake District’s fells. Thomas West, an 18th-century guidebook author, described Moss Force as a “mountain of purple coloured rock presenting a thousand chasms,” highlighting its dramatic and picturesque character. Today, Moss Force remains a symbol of the Lake District’s wild and inspiring landscape.

Visitor Experience and Accessibility

One of the most accessible waterfalls in the Lake District, Moss Force lies just over 200 meters from the roadside at Newlands Hause. Visitors can easily reach the foot of the middle and upper cascades via two well-marked paths, though some scrambling over slippery rocks is required to access the top falls. The site is popular with tourists, hikers, and nature lovers who come to admire the powerful torrents after rainfall and the tranquil pools surrounded by native flora. The small car park near the site can fill quickly during peak times, so early arrival is advised.

Outdoor Activities and Seasonal Attractions

Beyond sightseeing, Moss Force is renowned as a winter ice climbing venue. The waterfall’s frozen cascades form a challenging grade III climb divided into four sections, with the upper falls being the longest and most difficult. Climbers can navigate around the protruding rock outcrop on either side. The final section leads onto Buttermere Moss, offering a unique adventure for experienced climbers. In warmer months, the area around Moss Force provides excellent opportunities for hiking and photography, with stunning views of the Newlands Valley and surrounding fells.

Ecological and Environmental Context

The waterfall’s pools and surrounding woodland support a variety of native plant species, including rowan and juniper, contributing to the site’s rich biodiversity. The mossy, boggy terrain of Buttermere Moss adds to the ecological significance of the area, providing habitat for wetland flora and fauna. Visitors are encouraged to follow Leave No Trace principles to preserve the delicate environment and maintain the natural beauty of this protected area.

Practical Information for Visitors

Moss Force is open year-round, with unrestricted access 24 hours a day. Water flow varies seasonally, with the most impressive cascades following rainfall. The site offers limited amenities, so visitors should prepare accordingly. The waterfall’s proximity to the road makes it suitable for short visits or as a stop on longer Lake District hikes. While the paths are generally accessible, some sections involve uneven and slippery terrain, requiring appropriate footwear and caution.

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