Background

Scale Force Waterfall, Lake District's Majestic Cascade

Discover England’s highest waterfall, Scale Force, a breathtaking 170-foot cascade hidden in the serene woodlands of the Lake District.

4.7

Scale Force Waterfall is the tallest waterfall in England's Lake District, featuring a dramatic 170-foot single drop nestled in a secluded, tree-lined gorge near Crummock Water. Accessible via a scenic 2.5-mile return walk from Buttermere village, this natural spectacle offers visitors a blend of tranquil woodland, rugged terrain, and breathtaking views, making it a must-see for nature lovers and hikers alike.

A brief summary to Scale Force Waterfall

  • Unnamed Road, 0RU, Cockermouth, GB
  • Duration: 1.5 to 3 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Wear sturdy, waterproof footwear as the trail can be muddy and slippery, especially near the waterfall.
  • Visit after light rain for the most impressive water flow, but avoid after heavy rain due to slippery paths and strong currents.
  • Bring a camera to capture the dramatic single drop and scenic surroundings, but be cautious on wet rocks.
  • Allow around two hours for the 2.5-mile return walk from Buttermere car park to fully enjoy the hike and views.
  • Use a map or GPS navigation as trail markings can be sparse near the falls; stay on designated paths to protect the environment.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Car

    Drive to Buttermere village, where parking is available near the village center. The walk to Scale Force Waterfall is about 2.5 miles round trip and takes approximately 2 hours. Parking can be limited during peak seasons, so arriving early is recommended.

  • Bus

    Take a bus from Cockermouth or Keswick to Buttermere village. Bus services run several times daily but check schedules in advance as frequency varies seasonally. From Buttermere, the waterfall is a 1.25-mile walk each way on well-marked trails.

  • Walking

    The trail from Buttermere to Scale Force is a moderate 2.5-mile return walk through varied terrain including woodland and fell paths. The route is mostly well-maintained but can be muddy and slippery after rain, so suitable footwear is essential.

Scale Force Waterfall location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures

Unlock the Best of Scale Force Waterfall

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Scale Force Waterfall

A Towering Natural Wonder Hidden in Lakeland

Scale Force Waterfall holds the distinction of being the highest waterfall in the Lake District, with a commanding single drop of approximately 170 feet (52 meters), accompanied by two smaller cascades of around 20 feet each. Tucked away in a deep, tree-lined gorge on the southern flank of Scale Fell, it presents a striking vertical curtain of water that has captivated visitors since the early days of Lakeland tourism. The waterfall is situated on land owned and protected by the National Trust, ensuring its preservation amid the rugged fells and woodlands.

Historical and Literary Significance

The falls have long inspired poets and artists, most notably William Wordsworth, who described Scale Force as "a fine chasm, with a lofty, though but slender, fall of water." This literary connection enriches the visitor experience, linking the natural grandeur of the falls to the cultural heritage of the Lake District. The surrounding landscape, steeped in history dating back to Viking times in nearby Buttermere village, adds layers of depth to the visit.

The Journey Through Diverse Landscapes

The approach to Scale Force is a rewarding 2.5-mile (4 km) round trip from the Buttermere car park, typically taking about two hours. The trail meanders through a mix of terrains, including ancient woodlands of oak, ash, and birch, open fellside with panoramic views, and mossy, shaded paths alongside the gorge. Along the way, walkers can enjoy glimpses of Crummock Water and the surrounding fells, with opportunities to spot local wildlife such as red squirrels and various bird species.

Visitor Experience and Safety Considerations

The waterfall remains a spectacular sight even during drier periods, though water flow is naturally more vigorous after rain. The path to the base of the falls can be slippery and muddy, requiring sturdy footwear and caution, especially when crossing wooden bridges and navigating rocky sections. Adventurous visitors sometimes scramble to upper viewpoints for closer perspectives, but this requires care due to wet, uneven terrain. The pool at the base offers a wild swimming spot for the brave, though strong flows after heavy rain make this dangerous.

Conservation and Access

As a National Trust site, Scale Force is maintained with an emphasis on conservation and minimal environmental impact. The trail is well-marked initially but can become less distinct near the falls, so good navigation skills are recommended. The area around the waterfall is tranquil and largely unspoiled, providing a peaceful retreat from busier tourist spots in the Lake District.

Seasonal Appeal and Surrounding Attractions

Scale Force is accessible year-round, with each season offering unique charms—from lush greenery and wildflowers in spring and summer to crisp, dramatic winter scenes. Nearby Crummock Water and the village of Buttermere provide additional attractions, including lakeside walks, local hospitality, and cultural interest, making the waterfall a highlight within a broader exploration of this scenic region.

Busiest months of the year

Busiest hours of the day

Popular Experiences near Scale Force Waterfall

Popular Hotels near Scale Force Waterfall

Select Currency