Little Ben Clock: London's Petite Timekeeper and Franco-British Symbol

An Iconic Miniature Inspired by Big Ben

Little Ben is a cast iron clock tower designed as a miniature version of the famous Elizabeth Tower, colloquially known as Big Ben, located at the Palace of Westminster. Erected in 1892 by the Croydon manufacturer Gillett & Johnston, it was intended to serve Victorian travelers at busy Victoria Station who often did not wear watches. While it mimics Big Ben’s iconic clock tower design, Little Ben features distinct colors and details that give it a unique character. Positioned at the junction of Victoria Street and Vauxhall Bridge Road, it marks the western approach to Victoria station, a bustling transport hub in London.

History of Removal, Restoration, and Reinstallation

Over its long history, Little Ben has been removed several times due to urban development. It was first taken down in 1964 when roads around Victoria Station were widened. After a thorough restoration, it was re-erected in 1981 with sponsorship from the French oil company Elf Aquitaine, symbolizing Franco-British friendship. The clock was again removed in 2012 during major redevelopment works around Victoria and placed in storage. Following refurbishment, it was reinstalled on 28 February 2016, continuing its role as a beloved local landmark.

Cultural Significance and Unique Timekeeping

Little Ben carries a special inscription reflecting its symbolic ties between England and France: "My hands you may retard or may advance / My heart beats true for England as for France." This couplet references the clock’s original setting to permanent daylight saving time, which aligned it with French time in winter and British time in summer. Although this policy was later changed, the inscription remains a poetic reminder of the clock’s diplomatic significance. Additionally, a replica named Lorloz was erected in Victoria, Seychelles, to commemorate Queen Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee in 1897.

Architectural and Heritage Recognition

The clock tower is recognized as a Grade II listed building on the National Heritage List for England, highlighting its architectural and historic importance. Its cast iron structure, detailed clock faces, and ornamental features contribute to its charm and status as a cherished piece of London’s urban fabric. The clock also originally featured a gas lantern behind its faces, which was lit and extinguished automatically, showcasing advanced Victorian engineering for its time.

Visitor Experience and Surroundings

Situated in a lively urban area near Victoria Station and the Victoria Palace Theatre, Little Ben offers visitors a quaint and scenic spot amidst the hustle of London life. Its proximity to major transport links and other landmarks makes it an accessible and interesting stop for tourists exploring Westminster. The clock’s petite size invites closer inspection and appreciation of its detailed craftsmanship and historical layers.

Legacy and Continuing Appeal

Despite its small size, Little Ben embodies a rich narrative of London’s history, Franco-British relations, and Victorian innovation. It stands as a reminder of the city’s evolving landscape and the importance of preserving heritage amid modernization. Its repeated restorations and re-erections underscore the community’s affection and commitment to maintaining this unique timepiece for future generations to enjoy.