Pickering Place: London's Smallest Historic Square
Discover Pickering Place, London's smallest square, a hidden Georgian courtyard steeped in duels, diplomacy, and timeless charm.
A Hidden Gem of Georgian London
Pickering Place is a tiny, secluded courtyard tucked away behind an unassuming narrow alley on St James's Street. Established in 1731 and originally named Pickering Court after William Pickering, a coffee merchant linked to the famous Berry Bros & Rudd wine merchants, the square retains much of its original Georgian architecture. Its quaint wrought iron railings and working gaslights create an atmosphere that transports visitors back to a bygone era, offering a peaceful retreat in the heart of London.A Storied Past of Intrigue and Notoriety
Despite its small size, Pickering Place has a rich and colorful history. In the 18th century, its secluded nature made it a hotspot for gambling dens, bear-baiting, and duels. The most famous duel is reputedly linked to Beau Brummell, the iconic Regency dandy and close friend of King George IV, who is said to have fought here. The square also served as the location of the Texan Embassy from 1842 to 1845, when Texas was an independent republic before joining the United States. A commemorative plaque marks this unique diplomatic history.Architectural and Cultural Significance
Pickering Place is Grade II listed, preserving its historical fabric and charm. The buildings surrounding the square reflect classic Georgian design, with elegant facades and period details that have survived centuries of change. Nearby, the Berry Bros & Rudd shop, established in 1698, continues to operate, adding to the area's rich cultural tapestry. The square’s quiet ambiance contrasts sharply with the bustling streets just beyond its entrance.Famous Residents and Literary Connections
Over the years, Pickering Place has housed several notable figures, including the author Graham Greene and former British Prime Minister Lord Palmerston. These associations add layers of cultural depth to the location, making it not just a historical site but also a place of literary and political significance.Experiencing Pickering Place Today
Today, visitors can access Pickering Place through a narrow archway marked with the number 3 or a closed gate on St James's Street. The square’s original gaslights still function, casting a warm glow in the evenings, and during the festive season, a hidden Christmas tree adds seasonal charm. Its intimate size and preserved atmosphere make it a unique spot for quiet reflection and photography, offering a rare glimpse into London's layered past.Context Within London’s Urban Fabric
Situated near landmarks like Green Park and Piccadilly Circus, Pickering Place offers a stark contrast to the surrounding urban energy. Its proximity to transport hubs makes it accessible yet still feels like a secret enclave. The presence of historic pubs and nearby heritage sites enriches the visitor experience, situating Pickering Place as a small but significant jewel within London’s vast historical landscape.Local tips
- Visit during the festive season to see the hidden Christmas tree and enjoy the atmospheric gaslight glow.
- Look for the narrow arched alleyway with the gold number 3 above the entrance on St James's Street.
- Explore nearby Berry Bros & Rudd, London's oldest wine merchant, which borders the square.
- Bring a camera to capture the preserved Georgian architecture and original gaslights.
A brief summary to Pickering Pl
- London, GB
Getting There
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Underground
Take the London Underground to Green Park Station (Jubilee, Piccadilly, or Victoria lines), then walk approximately 7-10 minutes on flat terrain to Pickering Place. The route is accessible and well-signposted with no entrance fees.
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Bus
Use London bus routes serving St James's Street, such as routes 9, 14, or 19. From the nearest stops, it is a 5-8 minute walk along paved streets to the alleyway entrance of Pickering Place. Buses run frequently with standard Oyster/contactless fares.
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Walking
If staying nearby, a 10-15 minute walk from Piccadilly Circus or Green Park stations offers a pleasant urban stroll through historic Mayfair streets. The path is flat and suitable for wheelchairs and strollers.