Palace Green, Durham: Historic Heart of a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Historic green heart of Durham, framed by Norman cathedral and castle, blending medieval power with academic heritage.
Palace Green is a historic open space in Durham, England, nestled between the iconic Durham Cathedral and Durham Castle. Once the bustling medieval marketplace, it evolved into a grand green surrounded by significant buildings tied to the Prince Bishops and Durham University. Today, it serves as a cultural and academic hub within the Durham UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering visitors stunning views, rich history, and a unique atmosphere in the city’s ancient core.
A brief summary to Palace Green
- Bailey Ct, Durham, DH1 3EP, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 3 hours
- Free
-
Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit the Palace Green Library to explore rare collections and the World Heritage Site Visitor Centre.
- Enjoy panoramic views of Durham Cathedral and Castle from the green’s open space.
- Explore nearby cobbled streets like Owengate and Dun Cow Lane to experience Durham’s historic atmosphere.
- Attend university events or seasonal activities held on Palace Green for a lively local experience.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
-
Bus
Take the number 20 or 20A bus from Durham Bus Station to the city centre; the stop near Palace Green is approximately a 5-minute walk from the bus stop. Services run every 10-15 minutes with a fare around £2-£3.
-
Train
Arrive at Durham Railway Station, about 1.5 km away. From there, a 20-minute walk or a 5-minute taxi ride will bring you to Palace Green. Taxis cost approximately £5-£8.
-
Walking
From Durham city centre, Palace Green is accessible via a 10-15 minute walk over cobbled streets with some uneven surfaces; suitable for most visitors but may be challenging for wheelchair users.
Palace Green location weather suitability
-
Any Weather
-
Rain / Wet Weather
-
Clear Skies
-
Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Palace Green
Origins and Evolution of Palace Green
Palace Green began as the original marketplace of Durham, a lively and crowded area during the early medieval period. Situated on a narrow peninsula formed by a bend in the River Wear, it was the center of town life, bustling with traders and craftsmen who supported the construction of Durham Cathedral. In the 12th century, Bishop Flambard cleared the area of wooden houses to reduce fire risk and filth, transforming it into the open green space seen today. This change marked its transition from a public marketplace to a more formal forecourt for the Prince Bishops’ institutional buildings and the Cathedral.Architectural and Cultural Significance
Palace Green is flanked by some of Durham’s most important historic buildings, including Durham Cathedral, Durham Castle, and several Georgian and Victorian structures now part of Durham University. The Cathedral, a masterpiece of Norman architecture built in the late 11th and early 12th centuries, houses the relics of St Cuthbert and the Venerable Bede, underscoring the site’s religious importance. Durham Castle, originally a Norman fortress and residence of the Prince Bishops, stands opposite the Cathedral. Surrounding the Green are buildings like Cosin’s Almshouses, Palace Green Library, and the Music School, which reflect the area's layered history of religious, civic, and academic life.Palace Green in the Context of Durham’s World Heritage Status
Together with the Cathedral and Castle, Palace Green forms the core of Durham’s UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its outstanding universal value. The site exemplifies the fusion of spiritual and secular power in medieval England, symbolized by the Prince Bishops’ dual role. Palace Green itself was historically used for grand processions and gatherings befitting the status of the Prince Bishops. Today, it remains a vibrant public space hosting university events and cultural activities, maintaining its legacy as a place of assembly and significance.Visitor Experience and Surroundings
Visitors to Palace Green can enjoy panoramic views of the Cathedral’s dramatic Norman architecture and the imposing Castle. The green space is often used by students for leisure activities like croquet during summer months. The surrounding university buildings add a scholarly ambiance, while the nearby Palace Green Library offers access to special collections and exhibitions. The area’s cobbled streets, such as Owengate and Dun Cow Lane, connect visitors to the wider historic city, steeped in legends like that of the Dun Cow, a symbol of Durham’s origins.Modern-Day Relevance and Community Role
Palace Green continues to be a focal point for Durham’s cultural and academic life. It hosts public events, university ceremonies, and serves as a peaceful green oasis within the city. The World Heritage Site Visitor Centre located in Palace Green Library provides educational resources, exhibitions, and information about the significance of the site. The green’s role has evolved but remains central to Durham’s identity, bridging its medieval past with contemporary community life.Architectural Highlights and Surrounding Landmarks
Notable buildings include the 17th-century Palace Green Library, home to rare collections and a visitor centre, and Cosin’s Almshouses, reflecting the social responsibilities of the Prince Bishops. The Georgian Bishop Cosin’s Hall and the Victorian post box near Owengate add layers of historical texture. The Great North Gate, once part of the city’s defenses and a prison, stands as a testament to the area’s complex history. Together, these elements create a rich architectural tapestry that invites exploration and reflection.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Framwellgate Bridge
0.2 km
Durham’s oldest stone bridge, a medieval marvel offering iconic views of the cathedral and river, steeped in history and timeless charm.
Market place
0.3 km
Medieval marketplace meets Victorian grandeur—Durham's beating heart of commerce, culture, and community.
Durham Town Hall
0.3 km
Victorian civic landmark hosting culture, heritage, and community in Durham's historic heart.
Kathedra
0.4 km
Explore the Kathedra in Durham, a stunning gothic stone chair by the river, perfect for history lovers and photography enthusiasts alike.
Durham British Israel Fellowship
0.4 km
Discover the Durham British Israel Fellowship: A historical church offering community spirit, stunning architecture, and a glimpse into Durham's rich heritage.
Durham
0.5 km
Explore Durham Cathedral, a Norman architectural masterpiece and spiritual sanctuary with stunning views, sacred relics, and rich medieval heritage.
Durham Viaduct
0.6 km
A majestic Victorian railway viaduct soaring over Durham’s River Wear, blending engineering excellence with stunning historic city views.
Durham Band Stand
0.9 km
A peaceful riverside bandstand with one of Durham’s most iconic cathedral views, perfect for quiet moments and photography by the River Wear.
Durham Obelisk
1.0 km
A hidden 90-foot sandstone tower concealed by woodland, marking Durham's forgotten astronomical heritage.
Maiden's Bower
1.0 km
Explore Maiden's Bower, a serene Bronze Age cairn nestled in Durham's Flass Vale, where ancient history meets tranquil woodland beauty.
Maiden Castle Earthwork
1.2 km
Explore Durham’s ancient Iron Age promontory fort with its impressive earthworks nestled in tranquil woodland overlooking the River Wear.
Ludworth Tower
8.3 km
A rare 15th-century pele tower standing as a testament to medieval border fortifications
The High Level Bridge
21.5 km
A pioneering double-deck Victorian bridge uniting rail and road across the River Tyne, symbolizing Newcastle’s industrial heritage.
Tyne Bridge
21.6 km
An iconic steel arch bridge spanning the River Tyne, symbolising NewcastleGateshead’s industrial heritage and modern spirit.
Quayside
21.6 km
Quayside is a dynamic riverside district where iconic bridges meet vibrant culture, blending industrial heritage with modern art and lively waterfront life.
Unmissable attractions to see
World Heritage Site Visitor Centre
0.0 km
Free gateway to understanding Durham's UNESCO World Heritage Site and medieval treasures
Museum of Archaeology • Durham University
0.0 km
Explore northeast England’s ancient past in a historic university library at the heart of Durham’s UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Palace Green Library
0.0 km
Explore Durham’s historic Palace Green Library, a treasure trove of rare books, exhibitions, and heritage in the heart of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Durham Castle
0.1 km
Explore over 1000 years of history in this Norman castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and vibrant university residence in the heart of Durham.
Durham Museum
0.1 km
Medieval heritage and local history in the heart of historic Durham, near the cathedral.
Department of Classics and Ancient History • Durham University
0.1 km
Classical scholarship in a medieval setting: Durham's premier centre for ancient languages, philosophy, and Mediterranean studies.
Department of History • Durham University
0.1 km
Explore history where Durham’s rich past meets vibrant academic excellence at the University’s historic North Bailey location.
Durham Cathedral
0.2 km
Discover Durham Cathedral’s Norman grandeur, sacred relics, and breathtaking views in the heart of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Riverside walk
0.2 km
Explore Durham’s scenic 3-mile riverside loop with historic bridges, cathedral views, and tranquil green spaces along the River Wear.
Escape Rooms Durham
0.2 km
Immersive puzzle adventures in Durham's historic centre—from spy missions to gothic mysteries.
Revolution Durham
0.2 km
Lively lounge and restaurant on Durham’s riverside offering creative cocktails, seasonal British fare, and rooftop views of historic landmarks.
Umbrella alley
0.2 km
A vibrant canopy of colorful umbrellas brightening Durham’s Millburngate Shopping Centre with artful charm and urban whimsy.
Elvet Bridge
0.2 km
A medieval stone arch bridge over the River Wear, now a lively pedestrian walkway with cafes, restaurants and stunning views of Durham Cathedral and the city’s dramatic river gorge.
St Margaret of Antioch Church
0.3 km
Discover Durham’s historic St Margaret of Antioch Church, a Norman gem blending centuries of architecture, art, and vibrant worship near the World Heritage site.
The Vintage Shop
0.3 km
Discover timeless treasures and vintage charm in the heart of Durham at The Vintage Shop in Market Tavern.
Essential places to dine
Lebaneat
0.1 km
Experience authentic Lebanese flavors with generous portions and diverse dietary options in the heart of historic Durham.
Akarsu Turkish Restaurant & Grill
0.2 km
Authentic Turkish flavors and vibrant dining in the heart of historic Durham with stunning river and landmark views.
The Cellar Door
0.2 km
Historic riverside dining with seasonal Modern European cuisine and scenic terraces in the heart of Durham.
Zizzi - Durham
0.2 km
Modern Italian dining in the heart of Durham – wood-fired pizzas, fresh pasta, and a relaxed atmosphere just steps from the cathedral.
La Spaghettata
0.2 km
Durham’s longest-standing independent Italian restaurant, serving authentic, hearty Italian dishes in a cozy, welcoming setting since 1996.
Flat White Kitchen
0.2 km
Experience Durham’s finest coffee and brunch in a cozy 17th-century townhouse with a modern rustic vibe and welcoming atmosphere.
The Undercroft Restaurant
0.2 km
Historic charm meets locally sourced British fare in Durham Cathedral’s tranquil medieval café.
Tango Durham
0.2 km
Lively American-style burgers, fresh local produce, and creative cocktails in Durham’s vibrant city centre with riverside terrace dining.
Turkish Kitchen Meze and grill
0.2 km
Authentic Turkish grilling and meze in Durham's vibrant city centre, where tradition meets modern hospitality.
Fat Hippo Durham
0.2 km
Savor bold, inventive burgers in a quirky multi-level venue on historic Saddler Street, Durham’s heart of casual dining.
Gussto Tapas Bar - Durham
0.2 km
Authentic Spanish tapas in a historic riverside setting at the heart of Durham.
PESTO ITALIANO
0.2 km
Experience authentic Italian cuisine with warm hospitality in the heart of historic Durham at Pesto Italiano.
19Twenty Bar & Grill
0.2 km
Modern grill and cocktail bar on Durham’s Elvet Bridge, serving gourmet burgers and steaks with scenic riverside views.
Tapas Factory
0.2 km
Authentic Spanish tapas and Mediterranean flavors in Durham's vibrant city center.
The Curious Mr Fox
0.2 km
A stylish riverside restaurant and cocktail bar in Durham, famed for fresh British dishes, quirky décor, and expertly crafted drinks.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
The Georgian Window
0.1 km
Discover stylish ladies’ fashion, unique gifts, and elegant accessories in the heart of Durham at The Georgian Window.
Italian Clothes Room Inside Georgian Window
0.1 km
Discover elegant Italian fashion in Durham’s historic Georgian window boutique, blending timeless style with personalized service.
The Cathedral Shop
0.2 km
Curated gifts and books supporting Durham Cathedral's conservation, housed in medieval undercroft spaces.
Circle Vintage Durham
0.2 km
Discover Durham’s largest curated vintage clothing collection in a charming historic boutique on Saddler Street.
Cloth
0.2 km
Discover Durham’s hidden basement gem for costumes, vintage clothing, fabrics, and party supplies all in one quirky, creative boutique.
The Mugwump
0.2 km
Discover Durham’s iconic boutique blending vintage fashion, unique gifts, and local art in a charming historic setting.
Waceland Durham
0.2 km
Discover handpicked vintage gems and streetwear essentials in a family-run boutique at the heart of Durham’s Saddler Street.
People's Bookshop Durham
0.2 km
Discover Durham’s vibrant radical bookshop, a volunteer-run haven for second-hand books and community stories.
The Edinburgh Woollen Mill
0.2 km
Discover timeless Scottish knitwear and heritage fabrics at The Edinburgh Woollen Mill in Durham’s historic Saddler Street.
Rohan Durham - Outdoor Clothing & Walking Gear
0.2 km
Discover Rohan Durham, your premier destination for high-quality outdoor clothing and gear, perfect for every adventurer in the beautiful English countryside.
The Boathouse
0.2 km
Discover unique clothing and accessories at The Boathouse in Durham, a charming shop showcasing local designs and a welcoming atmosphere.
BEAR BOTTOM
0.2 km
Discover unique gifts, collectibles, and local craftsmanship at Bear Bottom, Durham’s beloved indoor market shop.
Oxfam Shop
0.2 km
Discover pre-loved books, music, and more at Durham’s Oxfam Shop—where every purchase supports global poverty relief and sustainability.
Whittard of Chelsea Durham
0.2 km
Premium tea, coffee, and gifts in Durham's historic Market Place—where expertise meets elegance.
Collected
0.3 km
A warm, independent bookshop in Durham with curated reads, coffee, cakes, and a lively events programme on The Riverwalk.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Library
0.2 km
A lively pub and social hub in Durham offering quality drinks, creative vegan dishes, and a quirky, welcoming atmosphere from morning till late.
The Shakespeare
0.2 km
A historic and quirky Durham pub famed for its real ales, theatrical roots, and ghostly tales in a cosy 12th-century setting.
Osbournes
0.2 km
A vibrant, intimate bar and club in Durham known for its lively music nights, extensive gin selection, and welcoming local vibe.
Blue Eye
0.2 km
Durham’s stylish cocktail bar with creative drinks, lively vibes, and a welcoming atmosphere on historic Elvet Bridge.
24 North Bailey Club
0.2 km
Durham students’ beloved late-night bar and social club, blending historic charm with lively events on the iconic North Bailey.
The Fighting Cocks
0.2 km
A lively, affordable pub in Durham’s city centre, perfect for casual drinks and socializing in a friendly, unpretentious setting.
Tin Of Sardines Gin Bar - Durham
0.2 km
Discover Durham’s tiniest gin bar with a colossal selection, expert service, and an intimate, unforgettable atmosphere on Elvet Bridge.
Old Toms Gin Bar
0.2 km
Discover Durham’s riverside gem with over 250 gins, artisan boards, and expert Ginologists crafting unforgettable cocktails.
The Half Moon Inn
0.3 km
Historic Tudor pub on Durham’s riverside offering award-winning ales, scenic courtyard views, and a warm local atmosphere.
Swan & Three Cygnets
0.3 km
Traditional riverside pub with a no-technology policy, affordable drinks, and cosy charm beside Durham’s historic Elvet Bridge.
The Three Bridges
0.3 km
A lively British pub in Durham blending traditional charm with modern dining, drinks, and sports in a welcoming atmosphere.
The Holy GrAle
0.3 km
Discover Durham’s vibrant craft beer scene at The Holy GrAle, a quirky bar with local brews, live music, and a welcoming atmosphere.
Ye Old Elm Tree
0.4 km
Historic Durham pub blending centuries-old charm with a lively, welcoming atmosphere and excellent real ales.
The Angel
0.4 km
A cozy and vibrant traditional pub in Durham, offering local ales, hearty meals, and lively events in a welcoming atmosphere.
Babylon Durham
0.4 km
A buzzing, budget-friendly bar and nightclub in Durham offering lively nights, packed dance floors, and a true local nightlife experience.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Fabio's Bar
0.2 km
Durham’s lively student nightclub and live music bar above the iconic La Spaghettata, buzzing with events and authentic local charm.
Jimmy Allens
0.2 km
Dive into Durham’s iconic vaulted nightclub where free entry, cheap drinks, and lively crowds create unforgettable nights beneath Elvet Bridge.
Klute
0.2 km
Durham’s iconic, unapologetically rough nightclub famed for nostalgic beats, cheap drinks, and a legendary student party atmosphere.
Loft Durham
0.4 km
Discover Loft Durham, the ultimate nightlife destination offering vibrant music, energetic dancing, and a chic atmosphere in the heart of Durham.
Bohemia Durham
0.4 km
Bohemia Durham pulses with vibrant nightlife energy, offering dynamic music and a lively social scene in the heart of historic Durham.
7even Nightclub
18.8 km
Sunderland’s alternative nightclub with two floors of indie, soul, and rock music, hosting themed parties and vibrant late-night events.
Warehouse Night Club(SR44)
21.6 km
Experience Newcastle’s vibrant underground gay nightclub scene at Warehouse Night Club (SR44), where eclectic music and lively parties come alive.
Digital
21.6 km
Experience cutting-edge nightlife with superior sound and vibrant energy at Digital, Newcastle’s premier clubbing destination in Times Square.
Powerhouse
21.7 km
Newcastle’s iconic four-floor nightclub blending rich LGBTQ+ history with vibrant, inclusive nightlife and dynamic music scenes.
TheCUT Newcastle
21.8 km
Discover Newcastle’s vibrant alternative nightclub with themed indie, rock, and disco nights in a cozy, unpretentious setting.
Tup Tup Palace
21.8 km
Experience Newcastle’s vibrant nightlife in style at Tup Tup Palace, a luxurious club blending exotic décor with pulsating beats until the early hours.
The Social Club
21.9 km
Experience Newcastle’s vibrant nightlife at The Social Club, where music, cocktails, and dancing come alive until the early hours.
Bohemia Newcastle
21.9 km
Neon-lit cocktail bar and compact club with graffiti murals, a mezzanine dance space and a sheltered courtyard terrace for late-night socialising.
TROPICANA NEWCASTLE
21.9 km
Experience Newcastle’s vibrant nightlife at Tropicana, a lively nightclub blending cocktail sophistication with energetic club beats in the city’s heart.
Loca Loca | Newcastle
21.9 km
A compact, neon-lit nightclub on Groat Market serving late-night dance, chart and urban sets in an intimate city-centre setting.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Tranquil
- Historic
- Relaxing
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Vintage Styles
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Parks & Gardens
- Sacred Sites
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly