Marwick Head: Orkney’s Dramatic Clifftop Sanctuary and Historic Memorial
Dramatic cliffs, vast seabird colonies, and a poignant WWI memorial converge at Orkney’s breathtaking Marwick Head.
Marwick Head is a striking peninsula on Orkney’s West Mainland, renowned for its towering 90m cliffs, vast seabird colonies, and the poignant Kitchener Memorial. This RSPB nature reserve offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Atlantic, diverse wildlife including puffins and rare bumblebees, and a rich World War I history. Visitors can enjoy scenic cliff walks, abundant birdwatching opportunities, and sweeping vistas of the Old Man of Hoy and surrounding islands.
A brief summary to Marwick Head
- Orkney, GB
- Duration: 1 to 3 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
Local tips
- Bring binoculars for close-up views of the diverse seabird colonies nesting on the cliffs.
- Wear sturdy footwear and be cautious on steep, slippery paths and near fragile cliff edges.
- Visit in late spring or early summer to witness peak seabird nesting activity and vibrant wildlife.
- Respect the wildlife and habitats by keeping dogs on leads during breeding season and avoiding barbecues.
- Check weather conditions before visiting, as Orkney’s coastal weather can be windy and change rapidly.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Parking
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Bus
Take the local bus service from Stromness to Birsay, which runs several times daily with a journey time of approximately 40–50 minutes. From Birsay, a taxi or a 30-minute walk along country roads leads to Marwick Head. Bus fares range from £5 to £7 one way. Service frequency may reduce on weekends and holidays.
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Car
Driving from Stromness, Marwick Head is about 17 km north via the B9056 road, taking roughly 25 minutes. Parking is available at Marwick Bay and a smaller lot at Cumlaquoy. Roads are narrow and rural; caution is advised. Parking is free, but spaces are limited during peak season.
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Walking
For the adventurous, a scenic 2-hour circular walk from Birsay village to Marwick Head offers coastal views and wildlife spotting. The terrain includes grassy paths with steep sections and uneven surfaces, suitable for experienced walkers. Weather can be variable, so proper footwear and clothing are essential.
Marwick Head location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Windy Conditions
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Clear Skies
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Marwick Head
Majestic Cliffs and Wildlife Haven
Marwick Head rises dramatically from the Atlantic Ocean with cliffs soaring nearly 90 meters above the sea, creating one of Orkney’s most spectacular coastal landscapes. This peninsula is a vital RSPB nature reserve, hosting the largest cliff-nesting seabird colony on the Orkney mainland. During spring and summer, thousands of birds including fulmars, guillemots, razorbills, kittiwakes, puffins, and Arctic skuas fill the skies and sandstone ledges. The air carries a distinctive 'fishy' scent from the abundant birdlife, while the grassy slopes are alive with rabbits and the rare Great Yellow Bumblebee, found only in northern Scotland.Historical Significance of the Kitchener Memorial
Atop the cliffs stands the 48-foot-high Kitchener Memorial, erected in 1926 to honor Lord Kitchener, the British Secretary of State for War, and the 736 men who perished when HMS Hampshire struck a mine off Marwick Head in 1916 during World War I. The memorial was restored in 2016 and now includes a commemorative wall for the crew of HMS Hampshire and the Laurel Crown, lost while minesweeping nearby. This poignant monument offers a solemn reminder of the area's maritime history amid the natural grandeur.Scenic Walks and Panoramic Views
Visitors can access Marwick Head via a steep but rewarding walk from Marwick Bay or the smaller Cumlaquoy car park. The path leads through grassy terrain with some slippery inclines and narrow gates, culminating at the cliff-top viewpoint near the memorial. From here, on clear days, you can see iconic landmarks such as the Old Man of Hoy and Brough of Birsay. The walk combines natural beauty, wildlife observation, and history, making it a quintessential Orkney experience.Conservation and Visitor Guidance
As a protected nature reserve, Marwick Head encourages responsible access in line with the Scottish Outdoor Access Code. Visitors are urged to keep dogs on short leads during the bird breeding season (April to mid-August) and to avoid approaching the fragile cliff edges due to erosion risks. Barbecues and fires are prohibited to protect the delicate habitats. Facilities are limited, with parking available at Marwick Bay and Cumlaquoy, and the nearest toilets located several miles away.Wildlife Beyond Birds
Beyond the seabird spectacle, Marwick Head supports a rich biodiversity including wading birds such as turnstones, purple sandpipers, and ringed plovers in winter, as well as sea ducks offshore. The reserve’s varied habitats provide a refuge for rare insects like the Great Yellow Bumblebee and a thriving population of rabbits, adding to the area's ecological importance and visitor appeal.Unforgettable Natural and Cultural Experience
Marwick Head offers an immersive experience where dramatic natural beauty meets poignant history. The combination of towering cliffs, vibrant wildlife, and the solemn memorial creates a unique atmosphere that captures the essence of Orkney’s rugged coast and rich heritage. It is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and photographers seeking breathtaking views and meaningful stories.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Cannon
16.2 km
Historic cannon from an American privateer, set against the stunning backdrop of Stromness harbour’s maritime heritage.
First Nations And Orcadian Totem Pole
34.5 km
A striking wooden monument in Orkney symbolizing friendship and shared heritage between First Nations and Orcadian cultures.
Churchill Barriers
34.7 km
Historic WWII causeways in Orkney that safeguarded Scapa Flow and now link islands with a rich legacy of resilience and culture.
Mary Ann's Cottage
52.9 km
Explore the fascinating history of Caithness at Mary Ann's Cottage, a charming museum showcasing 19th-century life and culture.
Above and Beyond Tours
52.9 km
Discover the breathtaking landscapes of Caithness with Above and Beyond Tours, where adventure meets local expertise in Scotland's stunning north.
John O'Groats Signpost
53.2 km
Britain's most iconic signpost marks the legendary endpoint of the 874-mile Land's End to John o' Groats journey.
Bay of Sannick
53.6 km
Experience the tranquil beauty of the Bay of Sannick, a stunning coastal gem in John o' Groats, perfect for relaxation and adventure.
Duncansby Head Lighthouse
54.1 km
Experience the breathtaking views and rich history of Duncansby Head Lighthouse, a must-see landmark on Scotland's northern coast.
Duncansby Stacks
55.2 km
Discover the breathtaking Duncansby Stacks, a natural marvel of towering cliffs and vibrant wildlife on Scotland's stunning coastline.
Castlehill Heritage Centre
55.9 km
Discover the captivating history and culture of Castletown at the Castlehill Heritage Centre, a unique museum in the heart of the Scottish Highlands.
Harold’s Tower
55.9 km
Discover the charm and history of Harold's Tower in Thurso, a stunning heritage site offering breathtaking views and rich cultural significance.
Dunnet Links: St. Coomb Chapel (6th century, former site))
56.2 km
Discover the ancient ruins of St. Coomb Chapel, a 6th-century site near Castletown that reveals Scotland’s early Christian heritage.
Old St Peter’s Church, Thurso
56.8 km
Discover the architectural splendor and rich history of Old St Peter’s Church, a must-visit historical landmark in Thurso, Scotland.
Caithness Agricultural Society
56.8 km
Experience the rich agricultural heritage of Caithness at the Caithness Agricultural Society, a vibrant hub for farming enthusiasts and tourists.
North Coast Visitor Centre
56.9 km
Discover the North Coast Visitor Centre in Thurso, a museum and café that showcases Scotland's stunning northern coastline and rich cultural heritage.
Unmissable attractions to see
RSPB Scotland Marwick Head Nature Reserve
0.4 km
Experience Orkney’s dramatic cliffs, vibrant seabird colonies, and poignant history at RSPB Scotland Marwick Head Nature Reserve.
HMS TERN (RNAS Twatt)
3.7 km
Explore HMS TERN in Twatt, Orkney—a historical landmark offering insights into naval aviation and the region's wartime heritage amidst stunning natural beauty.
Birsay Earl's Palace
3.9 km
Explore the windswept ruins of a 16th-century earl’s palace on Orkney’s northern coast, where Renaissance ambition met ruthless rule and dramatic coastal scenery.
Brough of Birsay
4.2 km
Explore a tidal island rich with Pictish symbols, Viking ruins, medieval churches, and vibrant seabird colonies including puffins.
Bay of Skaill
5.1 km
Explore Bay of Skaill’s sweeping sands and ancient shores, home to the remarkable Neolithic village of Skara Brae and dramatic Atlantic vistas.
Longaglebe Geo
5.5 km
Explore Longaglebe Geo, Orkney’s longest dramatic coastal cleft, where rugged cliffs meet seabird colonies in a wild, windswept landscape.
Kirbuster Farm Museum
5.6 km
Step back in time at Kirbuster Farm Museum, Northern Europe’s last un-restored firehoose, where Orkney’s rural heritage lives on.
Skara Brae Prehistoric Village
5.7 km
Step back 5,000 years at Skara Brae, Europe’s best-preserved Neolithic village with stone houses, ancient furniture, and immersive exhibitions.
Skara Brae Visitor Centre
5.7 km
Explore one of Europe’s oldest and best-preserved Neolithic villages with a modern visitor centre and rich archaeological insights on Orkney’s stunning coast.
Skaill House Falconry
5.9 km
Experience Orkney’s captivating birds of prey up close in a family-run falconry set within historic grounds near Skara Brae.
Skaill House
5.9 km
Explore Skaill House, Orkney’s finest 17th-century mansion, steeped in history and linked to the ancient Neolithic village of Skara Brae.
Castaway Crafts
7.6 km
Discover unique handcrafted treasures and authentic Orkney artistry at Castaway Crafts, nestled in the cozy charm of Rose Cottage, Dounby.
Broch of Borwick
7.7 km
Discover the atmospheric Broch of Borwick, a rugged Iron Age relic perched on Orkney’s wild west coast cliffs.
Borwick Castle Sea Stack
7.8 km
Explore the dramatic Borwick Castle Sea Stack and ancient Iron Age broch perched on Orkney’s rugged, windswept coastline.
Yesnaby
8.4 km
Dramatic sandstone cliffs, ancient fossils, and the iconic two-legged sea stack create a captivating coastal experience on Orkney’s wild west shore.
Essential places to dine
The Skerries Restaurant
8.8 km
Experience exquisite local seafood with breathtaking views at The Skerries Restaurant by Loch of Harray in Orkney’s tranquil natural setting.
Eviedale Bistro & Bakehouse
13.9 km
Orkney's pioneering sourdough bakery and wood-fired pizzeria, where artisanal craft meets island hospitality.
Adam's Place
15.4 km
Fresh local seafood and an acclaimed wine list await you at Adam's Place, a cozy culinary highlight on Stromness’s waterfront.
Julia's Cafe Bistro
15.4 km
Cozy cafe in Stromness offering freshly made rolls with vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free options in a friendly, welcoming atmosphere.
Ferry Inn Stromness
15.4 km
A cozy, historic inn on Stromness harbour offering hearty local cuisine and warm hospitality just steps from the ferry terminal.
The Hamnavoe Restaurant
15.7 km
A cozy, historic Stromness restaurant serving innovative seasonal dishes blending Orkney seafood with European and Asian flavors.
Leigh's Real Taste of Orkney
17.2 km
Discover Orkney’s finest takeaway flavors at Leigh's, where local produce meets generous portions and friendly service in Finstown.
The Foveran
25.3 km
A family-run British restaurant with rooms offering exquisite local cuisine and stunning countryside views in Kirkwall, Orkney.
Busters Diner
25.8 km
A cozy American-style diner in Kirkwall serving hearty comfort food with British influences and local Orkney beers in a relaxed setting.
Helgi's
25.8 km
A vibrant harbourfront gastropub blending Orkney’s Viking heritage with fresh local fare and lively community spirit.
Bothy Bar
25.8 km
Experience the warmth of Bothy Bar in Kirkwall – where delicious food meets delightful drinks in a cozy atmosphere.
Empire Chinese Restaurant
25.8 km
A reliable, family-friendly Chinese restaurant in central Kirkwall, serving generous portions of classic dishes in a relaxed setting.
The Shore
25.8 km
Modern waterfront hotel in Kirkwall's harbor district with clean rooms, full breakfast, and walking access to town attractions.
Dil Se Restaurant
25.8 km
Experience authentic North Indian and Bangladeshi flavors in Kirkwall’s award-winning Dil Se Restaurant, blending tradition with local freshness.
Happy Haddock
25.9 km
Classic Orkney fish and chips with friendly service and hearty portions in the heart of Kirkwall.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Orkney Antique Centre
3.1 km
Discover Orkney’s rich heritage through a captivating collection of antiques in the historic former community centre of Birsay.
Woolshed
11.0 km
Discover authentic Orkney woolcraft at The Woolshed, a historic knit shop and workshop set amidst stunning island landscapes.
Waterfront Gallery
15.7 km
Discover authentic Orkney craftsmanship and local artistry at Waterfront Gallery, a cultural gem in the heart of Stromness.
Cream
15.7 km
Explore Cream in Stromness for unique gifts, local art, and a taste of Orkney's creativity.
Vintage Paper Co
15.9 km
Discover handmade papers, artisanal bookbinding, and unique stationery in the heart of Stromness at Vintage Paper Co.
Heksmoar
17.7 km
A charming craft shop in Stromness showcasing handcrafted Orcadian textiles, ceramics, jewellery and art in a warm, welcoming space.
St Colms Cafe & Crafts
25.4 km
A cozy Kirkwall café and crafts shop offering homemade treats and unique handcrafted garden furniture and cards.
Orkney Souvenirs
25.8 km
Discover authentic Orkney crafts and local treasures in Kirkwall’s welcoming souvenir shop, celebrating island heritage and artistry.
Anchor Shopping Centre
25.8 km
A compact, modern shopping mall in central Kirkwall, offering everyday essentials, fashion, health and beauty, and practical services in a convenient indoor setting.
The Longship
25.9 km
Discover Orkney’s rich heritage through timeless jewellery, knitwear, and crafts at Kirkwall’s family-run Longship shop.
Starlings
25.9 km
Discover authentic Orcadian gifts and crafts at Starlings, a charming boutique shop in Kirkwall’s historic heart.
Poundstretcher
25.9 km
Discover unbeatable value and variety at Poundstretcher Kirkwall, your go-to discount store in the heart of Orkney’s town center.
Aurora Jewellery
25.9 km
Discover exquisite hand-crafted jewellery inspired by Orkney’s heritage and landscapes at Aurora Jewellery in Kirkwall.
Judith Glue
25.9 km
Discover Kirkwall’s charming Aladdin’s Cave of local gifts, knitwear, and jewellery at Judith Glue, a beloved hub of Orcadian craftsmanship since 1976.
Kairds
25.9 km
Discover unique gifts and local crafts that capture the spirit of Orkney at Kairds, Kirkwall’s beloved gift shop on Albert Street.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Taversoe
18.0 km
A cozy 3-star inn on Rousay offering spacious rooms, local cuisine, and stunning sea views in a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
Ayre Hotel & Apartments
25.6 km
Comfortable harbor-side hotel with a lively bar, friendly staff, and easy access to Kirkwall’s historic center.
Oot The Back
25.7 km
Discover Kirkwall’s cozy outdoor garden bar with heated booths, local gins, and a relaxed atmosphere behind Orkney Distilling.
Auld Motor Hoose
25.7 km
A cozy Kirkwall pub blending automotive nostalgia with friendly service and local ales in a lively, welcoming atmosphere.
The Neuk
25.8 km
A warm and lively pub-restaurant in Kirkwall offering fresh local fare, historic charm, and a vibrant live music scene.
Highland Park Bar
25.8 km
A cozy Kirkwall bar serving an extensive range of Highland Park whiskies and local drinks in a warm, inviting atmosphere within the Kirkwall Hotel.
Skippers
25.8 km
Kirkwall’s vibrant sports bar serving local brews, hearty pub fare, and live games in a welcoming, dog-friendly atmosphere.
Torvhaug
25.8 km
A lively Kirkwall pub on Bridge Street, Torvhaug offers local whiskys, cozy vibes, and a vibrant atmosphere beloved by locals and visitors alike.
Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar
25.9 km
Discover Kirkwall’s historic Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar, home to over 1,000 whiskies, 160 gins, and authentic Orcadian hospitality in a 350-year-old setting.
The West End Guest House
26.0 km
A peaceful, centrally located guest house in Kirkwall offering simple comforts and easy access to Orkney’s historic heart.
Robertsons Coffeehoose & Bar
38.0 km
A warm, family-run coffeehouse and bar in historic St Margaret's Hope, serving traditional fare, local drinks, and inclusive menus in a charming setting.
The Belsair
45.2 km
A cozy gastropub and guesthouse on Sanday offering fresh local seafood, comfortable rooms, and authentic island hospitality.
The Mey Hotel
52.0 km
Experience warm Highland hospitality, hearty Scottish fare, and cozy comfort at The Mey Hotel in scenic Thurso.
Dunnet Bay Escapes
53.3 km
Luxurious coastal retreat with stunning Dunnet Bay views, gourmet breakfasts, and serene hot tub relaxation in the heart of the Scottish Highlands.
Peerie Cafe
55.6 km
Experience delightful flavors and breathtaking views at Peerie Cafe, your cozy retreat by the Thurso harbor.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Relaxing
- Tranquil
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Parks & Gardens
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Protected Area
- Nature Reserve
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
- Wildlife Habitat
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Photowalk
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly