RSPB Scotland Hoy Nature Reserve: A Wild Haven of Cliffs, Moorland, and Seabirds
Explore rugged cliffs, vibrant seabird colonies, and wild moorland at RSPB Scotland Hoy Nature Reserve, a sanctuary of natural beauty and wildlife.
RSPB Scotland Hoy Nature Reserve on the island of Hoy in Orkney offers a spectacular natural landscape of rugged coastlines, dramatic sandstone cliffs, moorland, and ancient woodland. It is a sanctuary for diverse seabirds including puffins, fulmars, and hen harriers, and features iconic landmarks like the Old Man of Hoy sea stack. The reserve's mosaic of habitats supports rare plants and birds, making it a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers.
A brief summary to RSPB Scotland Hoy nature reserve
- Stromness, Hoy, GB
- +441856850176
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 4 hours
- Budget
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
- Monday 11 am-4 pm
- Tuesday 11 am-4 pm
- Wednesday 11 am-4 pm
- Thursday 11 am-4 pm
- Friday 11 am-4 pm
- Saturday 11 am-4 pm
- Sunday 11 am-4 pm
Local tips
- Dress in layers and bring waterproof clothing as weather can change rapidly on Hoy.
- Visit during summer to witness thousands of seabirds nesting on the cliffs.
- There are no toilets or cafes on-site; plan accordingly and visit nearby Moaness or Lyness for amenities.
- Keep dogs on a short lead during the breeding season (April to mid-August) to protect ground-nesting birds.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
Getting There
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Car and Ferry
Travel by car from Mainland Orkney via the ferry from Houton to Lyness on Hoy. The ferry crossing takes around 30 minutes with regular daily services. From Lyness, drive approximately 15 minutes to the reserve. Ferry fares range from £10 to £20 per vehicle depending on season.
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Public Bus and Ferry
Take a public bus from Stromness to Houton, then the ferry to Lyness. Bus services operate several times daily with a journey time of about 45 minutes to Houton. Ferry crossing lasts 30 minutes. From Lyness, local taxi or walking options are available to the reserve.
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Walking
For adventurous visitors, walking routes from Lyness to the reserve cover varied terrain including moorland and coastal paths. The walk can take 1 to 2 hours depending on pace and weather, and requires good footwear and fitness.
RSPB Scotland Hoy nature reserve location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Cold Weather
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about RSPB Scotland Hoy nature reserve
Untamed Landscapes and Iconic Geological Features
Hoy, the second largest island in Orkney, is renowned for its dramatic natural scenery shaped by ancient ice and sandstone formations. The reserve encompasses sweeping moorlands, towering cliffs, and the famous Old Man of Hoy sea stack, a towering sandstone pillar rising from the sea. The cliffs display vibrant hues of pink, orange, yellow, and purple, especially striking in slanting sunlight. The highest vertical sea cliff at St John's Head and the colorful sandstone boulders on Rackwick beach add to the reserve’s rugged beauty.Rich Birdlife and Wildlife Habitats
The reserve is a vital breeding ground for a variety of seabirds such as fulmars, puffins, guillemots, razorbills, and great skuas. In summer, the sounds of thousands of seabirds fill the air around the cliffs. Inland, the moorland supports hen harriers, merlins, and red-throated divers, while the ancient woodland at Berriedale—the northernmost native woodland in the UK—adds another layer of biodiversity. Conservation efforts maintain a mosaic of habitats including blanket bog, dry and wet heath, supporting rare plants like alpine bearberry and fragrant orchids.Visitor Experience and Natural Atmosphere
Visitors can explore the reserve’s varied terrain through coastal walks and moorland trails, offering opportunities for birdwatching, photography, and immersion in wild nature. The beach at Rackwick is a local favorite with golden sands and scenic cliffs. The reserve has no on-site toilets or cafes, emphasizing its wild and unspoiled character. Nearby facilities at Moaness and Lyness provide basic amenities. The reserve encourages responsible access, especially during the breeding season, to protect ground-nesting birds.Conservation and Community Engagement
The RSPB actively manages the reserve to control wildfires, protect breeding birds, and safeguard important plant species. The balance of habitats is carefully maintained to support both wildlife and visitor enjoyment. Assistance dogs are welcome throughout the reserve. The RSPB Scotland Hoy Nature Reserve is part of a network of reserves in Orkney, contributing to the protection of the islands’ unique natural heritage.Surrounding Area and Accommodation Options
Hoy island offers several accommodation choices including the Hoy Centre hostel with en-suite rooms, B&Bs, and self-catering cottages. Nearby Stromness provides additional lodging and dining options, making the reserve accessible for day trips or extended stays. The island’s remote yet welcoming atmosphere complements the reserve’s wild character, ideal for travelers seeking solitude, nature, and adventure.Seasonal Highlights and Best Times to Visit
The reserve is open daily from 11am to 4pm, with the breeding season from April to mid-August being a critical time for wildlife activity. Summer months bring the most vibrant birdlife and wildflower displays, while the dramatic cliffs and sea stacks offer breathtaking views year-round. Visitors are advised to dress warmly and prepare for changeable weather typical of the Orkney Islands.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Cannon
6.5 km
Historic cannon from an American privateer, set against the stunning backdrop of Stromness harbour’s maritime heritage.
First Nations And Orcadian Totem Pole
24.0 km
A striking wooden monument in Orkney symbolizing friendship and shared heritage between First Nations and Orcadian cultures.
Churchill Barriers
24.0 km
Historic WWII causeways in Orkney that safeguarded Scapa Flow and now link islands with a rich legacy of resilience and culture.
Above and Beyond Tours
30.7 km
Discover the breathtaking landscapes of Caithness with Above and Beyond Tours, where adventure meets local expertise in Scotland's stunning north.
John O'Groats Signpost
31.7 km
Britain's most iconic signpost marks the legendary endpoint of the 874-mile Land's End to John o' Groats journey.
Dunnet Links: St. Coomb Chapel (6th century, former site))
34.0 km
Discover the ancient ruins of St. Coomb Chapel, a 6th-century site near Castletown that reveals Scotland’s early Christian heritage.
Burroughston Broch
35.2 km
An Iron Age tower standing sentinel on Orkney's windswept cliffs, where ancient stones meet the North Sea.
The Gloup
35.2 km
Experience the stunning cliffs and rich wildlife at The Gloup, a natural wonder on Mainland, Orkney, perfect for hiking and breathtaking views.
Caithness Agricultural Society
35.5 km
Experience the rich agricultural heritage of Caithness at the Caithness Agricultural Society, a vibrant hub for farming enthusiasts and tourists.
Old St Peter’s Church, Thurso
35.6 km
Discover the architectural splendor and rich history of Old St Peter’s Church, a must-visit historical landmark in Thurso, Scotland.
North Coast Visitor Centre
35.7 km
Discover the North Coast Visitor Centre in Thurso, a museum and café that showcases Scotland's stunning northern coastline and rich cultural heritage.
Things Va
37.4 km
Uncover the secrets of Scotland's ancient heritage at Thurso Broch, a remarkable historical site that whispers tales of the past.
Bucholie Castle
38.7 km
Discover the rich history and stunning views of Bucholie Castle, an enchanting historical landmark in Nybster, near Wick, Scotland.
Geise Farm
39.4 km
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Geise Farm in Thurso, where nature, tranquility, and rural charm come together for a perfect escape.
Caithness Broch Centre
40.3 km
Explore the ancient Iron Age at the Caithness Broch Centre, a unique attraction that unveils the mysteries of Scotland's historic broch structures.
Unmissable attractions to see
Dwarfie Stane
1.6 km
Explore the only Neolithic rock-cut tomb in Orkney, where ancient craftsmanship meets legend in a remote, atmospheric valley on Hoy.
Hoy High Lighthouse
4.7 km
Explore Hoy High Lighthouse, a historic gem in Orkney, where maritime history meets stunning coastal views and natural beauty.
Hoy
4.9 km
Historic Stromness: Orkney’s charming seaport where maritime heritage meets vibrant culture and stunning coastal landscapes.
Rackwick Beach
5.1 km
Remote and scenic Rackwick Beach on Hoy offers dramatic cliffs, rich wildlife, and access to Orkney’s iconic Old Man of Hoy sea stack.
Cra'as Nest
5.1 km
Discover the authentic 18th-century Orcadian croft life at Cra'as Nest Museum, perched above scenic Rackwick Bay on Hoy Island.
Ness Battery
5.9 km
Explore Ness Battery, a preserved World War coastal defense site in Stromness, revealing Orkney’s vital naval history and wartime stories.
Old Man of Hoy
6.1 km
Soaring 450 feet above the Atlantic, the Old Man of Hoy is a breathtaking sea stack and iconic Orkney landmark beloved by climbers and nature enthusiasts.
Stromness Museum
6.6 km
Explore Orkney’s maritime past and natural wonders at Stromness Museum, a captivating cultural gem on the waterfront.
Sunken Fleet
6.7 km
A haunting cluster of wartime wrecks resting in the clear waters off Stromness, offering divers a powerful encounter with Orkney’s naval past.
Pier Arts Centre
7.2 km
Discover a nationally significant collection of 20th century British art in Stromness’s award-winning Pier Arts Centre with free admission and inspiring exhibitions.
Statue of Dr John Rae, Artic Explorer
7.2 km
Discover the legacy of Orcadian Arctic explorer Dr John Rae at his commemorative statue in the historic harbor town of Stromness.
Stromness Harbour
7.6 km
Historic Stromness Harbour: a sheltered maritime gateway blending rich heritage with vibrant coastal charm in Orkney.
Orkneyinga Saga Centre
9.4 km
Explore Orkney’s Viking saga through immersive exhibits and historic ruins in the tranquil village of Orphir.
Earls Bu & Church : Orphir
9.4 km
Explore the unique 12th-century Norse estate with Scotland’s only medieval round church, steeped in Viking saga and history.
Scapa Flow Museum
9.9 km
Explore Orkney’s naval heritage at Scapa Flow Museum, where history and interactive exhibits bring two World Wars to life in the heart of Hoy.
Essential places to dine
The Hamnavoe Restaurant
7.0 km
A cozy, historic Stromness restaurant serving innovative seasonal dishes blending Orkney seafood with European and Asian flavors.
Ferry Inn Stromness
7.3 km
A cozy, historic inn on Stromness harbour offering hearty local cuisine and warm hospitality just steps from the ferry terminal.
Julia's Cafe Bistro
7.4 km
Cozy cafe in Stromness offering freshly made rolls with vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free options in a friendly, welcoming atmosphere.
Adam's Place
7.4 km
Fresh local seafood and an acclaimed wine list await you at Adam's Place, a cozy culinary highlight on Stromness’s waterfront.
Emily’s
8.6 km
Charming and quirky café in Lyness offering homemade treats and warm hospitality near Stromness ferry terminal.
Leigh's Real Taste of Orkney
16.5 km
Discover Orkney’s finest takeaway flavors at Leigh's, where local produce meets generous portions and friendly service in Finstown.
The Skerries Restaurant
17.9 km
Experience exquisite local seafood with breathtaking views at The Skerries Restaurant by Loch of Harray in Orkney’s tranquil natural setting.
The Foveran
18.7 km
A family-run British restaurant with rooms offering exquisite local cuisine and stunning countryside views in Kirkwall, Orkney.
The Murray Arms Hotel & Seafood Restaurant
22.0 km
Historic charm meets fresh seafood in Orkney’s welcoming Murray Arms Hotel, a cozy coastal retreat in St Margaret's Hope.
Sakura Kitchen
22.1 km
Authentic Japanese takeaway in Kirkwall with weekly-changing menus and ceremonial matcha from Kyoto.
Happy Haddock
22.1 km
Classic Orkney fish and chips with friendly service and hearty portions in the heart of Kirkwall.
Empire Chinese Restaurant
22.1 km
A reliable, family-friendly Chinese restaurant in central Kirkwall, serving generous portions of classic dishes in a relaxed setting.
The Orkney Hotel
22.2 km
Historic charm meets cosy comfort and local hospitality in the heart of Kirkwall at The Orkney Hotel.
Lucano
22.2 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of Kirkwall at Lucano, a beloved local restaurant and pizzeria.
Busters Diner
22.4 km
A cozy American-style diner in Kirkwall serving hearty comfort food with British influences and local Orkney beers in a relaxed setting.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Vintage Paper Co
6.8 km
Discover handmade papers, artisanal bookbinding, and unique stationery in the heart of Stromness at Vintage Paper Co.
Cream
7.0 km
Explore Cream in Stromness for unique gifts, local art, and a taste of Orkney's creativity.
Waterfront Gallery
7.0 km
Discover authentic Orkney craftsmanship and local artistry at Waterfront Gallery, a cultural gem in the heart of Stromness.
Wild Heather Crafts
8.7 km
Discover authentic Orkney craftsmanship and handmade treasures at Wild Heather Crafts, a cozy artisan shop in Stromness.
Heksmoar
13.7 km
A charming craft shop in Stromness showcasing handcrafted Orcadian textiles, ceramics, jewellery and art in a warm, welcoming space.
St Colms Cafe & Crafts
21.7 km
A cozy Kirkwall café and crafts shop offering homemade treats and unique handcrafted garden furniture and cards.
Workshop & Loft Gallery
21.9 km
Discover authentic Orcadian knitwear, crafts, and art in the welcoming Workshop & Loft Gallery of St Margaret's Hope.
Orkney Tweed
22.2 km
Discover authentic Orkney tweed craftsmanship in Kirkwall’s charming boutique, where tradition meets sustainable artisan quality.
Blue Joe's
22.2 km
Discover authentic Orkney crafts and unique souvenirs at Blue Joe's, Kirkwall’s charming gift shop full of local treasures and stories.
Judith Glue
22.3 km
Discover Kirkwall’s charming Aladdin’s Cave of local gifts, knitwear, and jewellery at Judith Glue, a beloved hub of Orcadian craftsmanship since 1976.
The Longship
22.3 km
Discover Orkney’s rich heritage through timeless jewellery, knitwear, and crafts at Kirkwall’s family-run Longship shop.
Aurora Jewellery
22.4 km
Discover exquisite hand-crafted jewellery inspired by Orkney’s heritage and landscapes at Aurora Jewellery in Kirkwall.
Starlings
22.4 km
Discover authentic Orcadian gifts and crafts at Starlings, a charming boutique shop in Kirkwall’s historic heart.
Logo Orkney
22.4 km
Explore Logo Orkney for unique clothing and authentic Orkney-themed souvenirs, perfect for capturing your travel memories.
Kairds
22.4 km
Discover unique gifts and local crafts that capture the spirit of Orkney at Kairds, Kirkwall’s beloved gift shop on Albert Street.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The West End Guest House
22.1 km
A peaceful, centrally located guest house in Kirkwall offering simple comforts and easy access to Orkney’s historic heart.
Robertsons Coffeehoose & Bar
22.2 km
A warm, family-run coffeehouse and bar in historic St Margaret's Hope, serving traditional fare, local drinks, and inclusive menus in a charming setting.
Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar
22.2 km
Discover Kirkwall’s historic Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar, home to over 1,000 whiskies, 160 gins, and authentic Orcadian hospitality in a 350-year-old setting.
Auld Motor Hoose
22.3 km
A cozy Kirkwall pub blending automotive nostalgia with friendly service and local ales in a lively, welcoming atmosphere.
Ayre Hotel & Apartments
22.3 km
Comfortable harbor-side hotel with a lively bar, friendly staff, and easy access to Kirkwall’s historic center.
Oot The Back
22.4 km
Discover Kirkwall’s cozy outdoor garden bar with heated booths, local gins, and a relaxed atmosphere behind Orkney Distilling.
The Neuk
22.4 km
A warm and lively pub-restaurant in Kirkwall offering fresh local fare, historic charm, and a vibrant live music scene.
Highland Park Bar
22.5 km
A cozy Kirkwall bar serving an extensive range of Highland Park whiskies and local drinks in a warm, inviting atmosphere within the Kirkwall Hotel.
Skippers
22.5 km
Kirkwall’s vibrant sports bar serving local brews, hearty pub fare, and live games in a welcoming, dog-friendly atmosphere.
Torvhaug
22.6 km
A lively Kirkwall pub on Bridge Street, Torvhaug offers local whiskys, cozy vibes, and a vibrant atmosphere beloved by locals and visitors alike.
The Mey Hotel
29.6 km
Experience warm Highland hospitality, hearty Scottish fare, and cozy comfort at The Mey Hotel in scenic Thurso.
The Taversoe
30.1 km
A cozy 3-star inn on Rousay offering spacious rooms, local cuisine, and stunning sea views in a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
Dunnet Bay Escapes
31.0 km
Luxurious coastal retreat with stunning Dunnet Bay views, gourmet breakfasts, and serene hot tub relaxation in the heart of the Scottish Highlands.
Peerie Cafe
34.8 km
Experience delightful flavors and breathtaking views at Peerie Cafe, your cozy retreat by the Thurso harbor.
The Grove Lounge
35.8 km
A cozy and lively bar in Thurso offering hearty food, friendly service, and a welcoming atmosphere for locals and visitors alike.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
The Orkney Club
22.5 km
A welcoming social hub in Kirkwall offering lively evening entertainment and a friendly community atmosphere in the heart of Orkney.
Skinandi's Nightclub
36.0 km
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Skinandi's, the northernmost nightclub on Scotland’s mainland with two bars and two dance floors.
The Waterfront
52.4 km
Wick's vibrant nightlife heart with a lively dance floor, diverse music, and a welcoming atmosphere on the scenic Shore.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Relaxing
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
- Colorful Aesthetics
For the architecture buff
- Landmarks
- Parks & Gardens
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Sustainable
- Eco-Friendly
- Low Impact
- Protected Area
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
- Wildlife Habitat
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Photowalk
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
- Requires Hike
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly