Scapa Flow Museum
Explore Orkney’s naval heritage at Scapa Flow Museum, where history and interactive exhibits bring two World Wars to life in the heart of Hoy.
Located in Lyness on the island of Hoy, the Scapa Flow Museum chronicles the strategic naval importance of Scapa Flow during both World Wars. Reopened in 2022 after extensive redevelopment, it features over 250 artefacts, interactive exhibits, and digital displays that illuminate Orkney’s wartime history and post-war salvage industry. The museum offers free admission, a café, and a gift shop, making it a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and visitors to Orkney.
A brief summary to Scapa Flow Museum
- Stromness, Lyness, KW16 3NT, GB
- +441856791300
- Visit website
- Duration: 1.5 to 3 hours
- Free
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Indoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Tuesday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Wednesday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Thursday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Friday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Saturday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Sunday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
Local tips
- Visit between May and September for daily opening hours and the most extensive access.
- Allow at least 2 hours to fully explore the interactive exhibits and the café.
- Pick up a self-guided trail leaflet to explore the wartime remains around Lyness for a deeper experience.
- Donations are appreciated as admission is free; consider contributing to support the museum.
- The museum is wheelchair accessible and allows assistance dogs, but check seasonal opening times in advance.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Ferry and Bus Combination
From Kirkwall, take the Stagecoach Number 2 bus to Houton Ferry Terminal (approximately 30 minutes), then board the Hoy Head ferry to Lyness (about 30 minutes). The ferry schedule varies seasonally, and combined ticket prices range around £10-15 GBP. Check ferry times in advance as service frequency can be limited.
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Car Travel
Drive from mainland Orkney to Houton Ferry Terminal, where you can park before boarding the ferry to Lyness. Parking is available but limited. The ferry crossing is approximately 30 minutes. This option offers flexibility but requires ferry ticket purchase, typically £5-10 GBP one way.
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Walking and Local Transport
Upon arrival at Lyness, the museum is a short walk from the ferry terminal over flat terrain, suitable for most visitors including those with limited mobility. Local taxis are occasionally available but should be pre-booked.
Scapa Flow Museum location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Windy Conditions
Discover more about Scapa Flow Museum
Historical Significance of Scapa Flow
Scapa Flow is a vast natural harbour in the Orkney Islands that served as the main base for the British Royal Navy during both World War One and World War Two. Its strategic location made it a crucial naval stronghold controlling access to the North Sea and Atlantic Ocean. The museum at Lyness captures this pivotal role, telling the story of the naval fleet, the sailors, and the intense military activity that shaped the region’s history.Exhibits and Collections Highlighting Wartime Life
The museum houses more than 250 artefacts, many newly displayed following a £4.4 million redevelopment completed in 2022. Visitors can explore interactive exhibits and digital interpretations that bring to life the experiences of those stationed at Scapa Flow. The displays cover not only the two World Wars but also the inter-war years and the significant post-war salvage operations, including the dramatic scuttling of the German fleet.Architectural and Visitor Experience Enhancements
The recent extension has modernized the museum’s facilities, enhancing visitor engagement through immersive storytelling and multimedia presentations. A welcoming café and a well-stocked gift shop complement the educational experience, providing spaces to relax and reflect. Accessible toilets and assistance dog access ensure inclusivity, while the museum’s setting in Lyness offers a poignant connection to the surrounding wartime remains.Community and Funding Support
The redevelopment project was supported by major heritage and regional organizations including the National Lottery Heritage Fund, Historic Environment Scotland, and Orkney Islands Council. This collaborative effort underscores the museum’s importance as a cultural and historical asset for Orkney and beyond.Seasonal Access and Visitor Information
Open seasonally from March to December, the museum’s hours vary throughout the year, generally operating from 9:30am to 4:15pm on open days. Admission is free, with donations welcomed to support ongoing preservation and programming. Visitors can also obtain self-guided trail leaflets to explore the extensive wartime remains around Lyness, deepening their understanding of the site’s military heritage.Connecting with Orkney’s Maritime Heritage
Beyond the museum walls, Scapa Flow’s waters and surrounding landscape remain a powerful reminder of Orkney’s maritime legacy. The museum serves as a gateway to this heritage, offering insights into naval history, local stories, and the enduring impact of global conflicts on this remote northern community.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Cannon
14.9 km
Historic cannon from an American privateer, set against the stunning backdrop of Stromness harbour’s maritime heritage.
Churchill Barriers
18.5 km
Historic WWII causeways in Orkney that safeguarded Scapa Flow and now link islands with a rich legacy of resilience and culture.
First Nations And Orcadian Totem Pole
18.5 km
A striking wooden monument in Orkney symbolizing friendship and shared heritage between First Nations and Orcadian cultures.
John O'Groats Signpost
22.4 km
Britain's most iconic signpost marks the legendary endpoint of the 874-mile Land's End to John o' Groats journey.
Above and Beyond Tours
25.1 km
Discover the breathtaking landscapes of Caithness with Above and Beyond Tours, where adventure meets local expertise in Scotland's stunning north.
Dunnet Links: St. Coomb Chapel (6th century, former site))
28.5 km
Discover the ancient ruins of St. Coomb Chapel, a 6th-century site near Castletown that reveals Scotland’s early Christian heritage.
Whitegate broch
33.7 km
An atmospheric Iron Age broch perched on a Caithness headland, offering dramatic sea views and a powerful sense of Scotland’s ancient past.
Longaglebe Geo
34.4 km
Discover the stunning cliffs and rich geological history of Longaglebe Geo, a hidden gem in Orkney's breathtaking coastline.
Knowe of Lairo
34.4 km
Explore the ancient burial site of Knowe of Lairo on Rousay Island, a key historical attraction in Orkney, rich in Neolithic heritage and stunning landscapes.
Knowe Of Yarso
34.5 km
Explore the ancient Knowe Of Yarso, a Neolithic chambered cairn in Rousay, Orkney, steeped in history and stunning natural beauty.
Brough of Birsay
34.5 km
Explore the captivating history and stunning landscapes of Brough of Birsay, a premier historical landmark and tourist attraction in Orkney.
Taversöe Tuick
34.9 km
Explore the ancient mysteries of Taversöe Tuick, a stunning chambered cairn nestled in Orkney's breathtaking landscape, rich in history and natural beauty.
Things Va
34.9 km
Uncover the secrets of Scotland's ancient heritage at Thurso Broch, a remarkable historical site that whispers tales of the past.
Burroughston Broch
34.9 km
An Iron Age tower standing sentinel on Orkney's windswept cliffs, where ancient stones meet the North Sea.
Geise Farm
35.8 km
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Geise Farm in Thurso, where nature, tranquility, and rural charm come together for a perfect escape.
Unmissable attractions to see
Hackness Martello Tower and Battery
4.2 km
Explore Orkney’s historic Napoleonic coastal defences at Hackness Martello Tower and Battery, a rare and well-preserved military site overlooking Scapa Flow.
Sunken Fleet
6.0 km
A haunting cluster of wartime wrecks resting in the clear waters off Stromness, offering divers a powerful encounter with Orkney’s naval past.
Hoy
7.8 km
Historic Stromness: Orkney’s charming seaport where maritime heritage meets vibrant culture and stunning coastal landscapes.
Dwarfie Stane
8.8 km
Explore the only Neolithic rock-cut tomb in Orkney, where ancient craftsmanship meets legend in a remote, atmospheric valley on Hoy.
RSPB Scotland Hoy nature reserve
9.9 km
Explore rugged cliffs, vibrant seabird colonies, and wild moorland at RSPB Scotland Hoy Nature Reserve, a sanctuary of natural beauty and wildlife.
Earls Bu & Church : Orphir
10.1 km
Explore the unique 12th-century Norse estate with Scotland’s only medieval round church, steeped in Viking saga and history.
Orkneyinga Saga Centre
10.1 km
Explore Orkney’s Viking saga through immersive exhibits and historic ruins in the tranquil village of Orphir.
Rackwick Beach
11.1 km
Remote and scenic Rackwick Beach on Hoy offers dramatic cliffs, rich wildlife, and access to Orkney’s iconic Old Man of Hoy sea stack.
Hoy High Lighthouse
12.1 km
Explore Hoy High Lighthouse, a historic gem in Orkney, where maritime history meets stunning coastal views and natural beauty.
Cra'as Nest
12.2 km
Discover the authentic 18th-century Orcadian croft life at Cra'as Nest Museum, perched above scenic Rackwick Bay on Hoy Island.
Old Man of Hoy
13.8 km
Soaring 450 feet above the Atlantic, the Old Man of Hoy is a breathtaking sea stack and iconic Orkney landmark beloved by climbers and nature enthusiasts.
Waulkmill Bay
13.8 km
Discover Waulkmill Bay, Orkney’s peaceful golden beach with stunning Scapa Flow views and a hidden coastal charm perfect for picnics and nature lovers.
Ness Battery
14.6 km
Explore Ness Battery, a preserved World War coastal defense site in Stromness, revealing Orkney’s vital naval history and wartime stories.
Stromness Museum
15.0 km
Explore Orkney’s maritime past and natural wonders at Stromness Museum, a captivating cultural gem on the waterfront.
Pier Arts Centre
15.5 km
Discover a nationally significant collection of 20th century British art in Stromness’s award-winning Pier Arts Centre with free admission and inspiring exhibitions.
Essential places to dine
Emily’s
1.3 km
Charming and quirky café in Lyness offering homemade treats and warm hospitality near Stromness ferry terminal.
The Murray Arms Hotel & Seafood Restaurant
13.7 km
Historic charm meets fresh seafood in Orkney’s welcoming Murray Arms Hotel, a cozy coastal retreat in St Margaret's Hope.
The Hamnavoe Restaurant
15.3 km
A cozy, historic Stromness restaurant serving innovative seasonal dishes blending Orkney seafood with European and Asian flavors.
Ferry Inn Stromness
15.6 km
A cozy, historic inn on Stromness harbour offering hearty local cuisine and warm hospitality just steps from the ferry terminal.
Adam's Place
15.6 km
Fresh local seafood and an acclaimed wine list await you at Adam's Place, a cozy culinary highlight on Stromness’s waterfront.
Julia's Cafe Bistro
15.6 km
Cozy cafe in Stromness offering freshly made rolls with vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free options in a friendly, welcoming atmosphere.
The Sands Hotel, Orkney
16.3 km
A welcoming coastal retreat on Burray Island with stunning sea views, excellent dining, and warm hospitality in the heart of Orkney.
The Foveran
17.3 km
A family-run British restaurant with rooms offering exquisite local cuisine and stunning countryside views in Kirkwall, Orkney.
Skerries Bistro
18.6 km
Experience fresh, locally sourced seafood with breathtaking Pentland Firth views at Skerries Bistro, South Ronaldsay’s coastal dining jewel.
Leigh's Real Taste of Orkney
19.6 km
Discover Orkney’s finest takeaway flavors at Leigh's, where local produce meets generous portions and friendly service in Finstown.
Sakura Kitchen
20.9 km
Authentic Japanese takeaway in Kirkwall with weekly-changing menus and ceremonial matcha from Kyoto.
Happy Haddock
21.0 km
Classic Orkney fish and chips with friendly service and hearty portions in the heart of Kirkwall.
Empire Chinese Restaurant
21.1 km
A reliable, family-friendly Chinese restaurant in central Kirkwall, serving generous portions of classic dishes in a relaxed setting.
The Orkney Hotel
21.1 km
Historic charm meets cosy comfort and local hospitality in the heart of Kirkwall at The Orkney Hotel.
Lucano
21.2 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of Kirkwall at Lucano, a beloved local restaurant and pizzeria.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Wild Heather Crafts
1.2 km
Discover authentic Orkney craftsmanship and handmade treasures at Wild Heather Crafts, a cozy artisan shop in Stromness.
Workshop & Loft Gallery
13.6 km
Discover authentic Orcadian knitwear, crafts, and art in the welcoming Workshop & Loft Gallery of St Margaret's Hope.
Vintage Paper Co
15.2 km
Discover handmade papers, artisanal bookbinding, and unique stationery in the heart of Stromness at Vintage Paper Co.
Cream
15.3 km
Explore Cream in Stromness for unique gifts, local art, and a taste of Orkney's creativity.
Waterfront Gallery
15.4 km
Discover authentic Orkney craftsmanship and local artistry at Waterfront Gallery, a cultural gem in the heart of Stromness.
Heksmoar
16.9 km
A charming craft shop in Stromness showcasing handcrafted Orcadian textiles, ceramics, jewellery and art in a warm, welcoming space.
Celina Rupp Jewellery
18.2 km
Handcrafted Orkney jewellery and café where island stories become wearable art.
St Colms Cafe & Crafts
20.9 km
A cozy Kirkwall café and crafts shop offering homemade treats and unique handcrafted garden furniture and cards.
Orkney Tweed
21.2 km
Discover authentic Orkney tweed craftsmanship in Kirkwall’s charming boutique, where tradition meets sustainable artisan quality.
Blue Joe's
21.2 km
Discover authentic Orkney crafts and unique souvenirs at Blue Joe's, Kirkwall’s charming gift shop full of local treasures and stories.
Judith Glue
21.3 km
Discover Kirkwall’s charming Aladdin’s Cave of local gifts, knitwear, and jewellery at Judith Glue, a beloved hub of Orcadian craftsmanship since 1976.
The Longship
21.3 km
Discover Orkney’s rich heritage through timeless jewellery, knitwear, and crafts at Kirkwall’s family-run Longship shop.
The Original Orkney Hamper Company
21.4 km
Discover authentic Orkney flavors and handcrafted gifts in charming hampers from Kirkwall’s beloved local shop.
Aurora Jewellery
21.4 km
Discover exquisite hand-crafted jewellery inspired by Orkney’s heritage and landscapes at Aurora Jewellery in Kirkwall.
Starlings
21.4 km
Discover authentic Orcadian gifts and crafts at Starlings, a charming boutique shop in Kirkwall’s historic heart.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Robertsons Coffeehoose & Bar
13.9 km
A warm, family-run coffeehouse and bar in historic St Margaret's Hope, serving traditional fare, local drinks, and inclusive menus in a charming setting.
The West End Guest House
21.0 km
A peaceful, centrally located guest house in Kirkwall offering simple comforts and easy access to Orkney’s historic heart.
Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar
21.1 km
Discover Kirkwall’s historic Royal Cask Whisky Gin Bar, home to over 1,000 whiskies, 160 gins, and authentic Orcadian hospitality in a 350-year-old setting.
Auld Motor Hoose
21.4 km
A cozy Kirkwall pub blending automotive nostalgia with friendly service and local ales in a lively, welcoming atmosphere.
Ayre Hotel & Apartments
21.5 km
Comfortable harbor-side hotel with a lively bar, friendly staff, and easy access to Kirkwall’s historic center.
Oot The Back
21.5 km
Discover Kirkwall’s cozy outdoor garden bar with heated booths, local gins, and a relaxed atmosphere behind Orkney Distilling.
The Neuk
21.5 km
A warm and lively pub-restaurant in Kirkwall offering fresh local fare, historic charm, and a vibrant live music scene.
Highland Park Bar
21.6 km
A cozy Kirkwall bar serving an extensive range of Highland Park whiskies and local drinks in a warm, inviting atmosphere within the Kirkwall Hotel.
Skippers
21.6 km
Kirkwall’s vibrant sports bar serving local brews, hearty pub fare, and live games in a welcoming, dog-friendly atmosphere.
Torvhaug
21.6 km
A lively Kirkwall pub on Bridge Street, Torvhaug offers local whiskys, cozy vibes, and a vibrant atmosphere beloved by locals and visitors alike.
The Mey Hotel
22.0 km
Experience warm Highland hospitality, hearty Scottish fare, and cozy comfort at The Mey Hotel in scenic Thurso.
Dunnet Bay Escapes
25.2 km
Luxurious coastal retreat with stunning Dunnet Bay views, gourmet breakfasts, and serene hot tub relaxation in the heart of the Scottish Highlands.
The Grove Lounge
32.4 km
A cozy and lively bar in Thurso offering hearty food, friendly service, and a welcoming atmosphere for locals and visitors alike.
Top Joe's
32.5 km
A welcoming and lively pub in Thurso serving great Guinness, live sports, and a friendly Highland atmosphere.
Mr C's Bar
32.6 km
Lively cocktail bar in Thurso crafting fresh drinks with hand-selected spirits in a fun, welcoming atmosphere.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Cultural Heritage
- Relaxing
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Modern Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Photowalk
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
