Scapa Flow Museum
Explore Orkney’s naval heritage at Scapa Flow Museum, where history and interactive exhibits bring two World Wars to life in the heart of Hoy.
Located in Lyness on the island of Hoy, the Scapa Flow Museum chronicles the strategic naval importance of Scapa Flow during both World Wars. Reopened in 2022 after extensive redevelopment, it features over 250 artefacts, interactive exhibits, and digital displays that illuminate Orkney’s wartime history and post-war salvage industry. The museum offers free admission, a café, and a gift shop, making it a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and visitors to Orkney.
A brief summary to Scapa Flow Museum
- Stromness, Lyness, KW16 3NT, GB
- +441856791300
- Visit website
- Duration: 1.5 to 3 hours
- Free
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Indoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Tuesday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Wednesday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Thursday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Friday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Saturday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
- Sunday 9:30 am-4:15 pm
Local tips
- Visit between May and September for daily opening hours and the most extensive access.
- Allow at least 2 hours to fully explore the interactive exhibits and the café.
- Pick up a self-guided trail leaflet to explore the wartime remains around Lyness for a deeper experience.
- Donations are appreciated as admission is free; consider contributing to support the museum.
- The museum is wheelchair accessible and allows assistance dogs, but check seasonal opening times in advance.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Ferry and Bus Combination
From Kirkwall, take the Stagecoach Number 2 bus to Houton Ferry Terminal (approximately 30 minutes), then board the Hoy Head ferry to Lyness (about 30 minutes). The ferry schedule varies seasonally, and combined ticket prices range around £10-15 GBP. Check ferry times in advance as service frequency can be limited.
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Car Travel
Drive from mainland Orkney to Houton Ferry Terminal, where you can park before boarding the ferry to Lyness. Parking is available but limited. The ferry crossing is approximately 30 minutes. This option offers flexibility but requires ferry ticket purchase, typically £5-10 GBP one way.
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Walking and Local Transport
Upon arrival at Lyness, the museum is a short walk from the ferry terminal over flat terrain, suitable for most visitors including those with limited mobility. Local taxis are occasionally available but should be pre-booked.
Scapa Flow Museum location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Windy Conditions
Discover more about Scapa Flow Museum
Historical Significance of Scapa Flow
Scapa Flow is a vast natural harbour in the Orkney Islands that served as the main base for the British Royal Navy during both World War One and World War Two. Its strategic location made it a crucial naval stronghold controlling access to the North Sea and Atlantic Ocean. The museum at Lyness captures this pivotal role, telling the story of the naval fleet, the sailors, and the intense military activity that shaped the region’s history.Exhibits and Collections Highlighting Wartime Life
The museum houses more than 250 artefacts, many newly displayed following a £4.4 million redevelopment completed in 2022. Visitors can explore interactive exhibits and digital interpretations that bring to life the experiences of those stationed at Scapa Flow. The displays cover not only the two World Wars but also the inter-war years and the significant post-war salvage operations, including the dramatic scuttling of the German fleet.Architectural and Visitor Experience Enhancements
The recent extension has modernized the museum’s facilities, enhancing visitor engagement through immersive storytelling and multimedia presentations. A welcoming café and a well-stocked gift shop complement the educational experience, providing spaces to relax and reflect. Accessible toilets and assistance dog access ensure inclusivity, while the museum’s setting in Lyness offers a poignant connection to the surrounding wartime remains.Community and Funding Support
The redevelopment project was supported by major heritage and regional organizations including the National Lottery Heritage Fund, Historic Environment Scotland, and Orkney Islands Council. This collaborative effort underscores the museum’s importance as a cultural and historical asset for Orkney and beyond.Seasonal Access and Visitor Information
Open seasonally from March to December, the museum’s hours vary throughout the year, generally operating from 9:30am to 4:15pm on open days. Admission is free, with donations welcomed to support ongoing preservation and programming. Visitors can also obtain self-guided trail leaflets to explore the extensive wartime remains around Lyness, deepening their understanding of the site’s military heritage.Connecting with Orkney’s Maritime Heritage
Beyond the museum walls, Scapa Flow’s waters and surrounding landscape remain a powerful reminder of Orkney’s maritime legacy. The museum serves as a gateway to this heritage, offering insights into naval history, local stories, and the enduring impact of global conflicts on this remote northern community.For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Cultural Heritage
- Relaxing
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Modern Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Photowalk
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
