National Trust - Hughenden Manor: Victorian Legacy and Secret Wartime History
Explore the Victorian grandeur and secret wartime legacy of Benjamin Disraeli’s historic country estate in the scenic Chiltern Hills.
Hughenden Manor, located near High Wycombe in Buckinghamshire, is a striking Victorian country house once home to Prime Minister Benjamin Disraeli. Set amid the Chiltern Hills, the manor showcases lavish period interiors, extensive gardens, and a unique World War II secret map-making operation. Visitors can explore Disraeli’s personal rooms, tranquil gardens, and learn about the manor’s role in wartime intelligence, all within a picturesque rural estate.
A brief summary to National Trust - Hughenden
- Hughenden Manor, High Wycombe, HP14 4LA, GB
- +441494755573
- Visit website
- Duration: 1.5 to 4 hours
- Mid ranged
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
- Monday 10 am-4 pm
- Tuesday 10 am-4 pm
- Wednesday 10 am-4 pm
- Thursday 10 am-4 pm
- Friday 10 am-4 pm
- Saturday 10 am-4 pm
- Sunday 10 am-4 pm
Local tips
- Entry to the house is allocated on arrival on a first-come, first-served basis; visiting early or on less busy days improves chances of entry.
- Combine your visit to the manor with a walk through the formal gardens and woodland trails for a full experience.
- Take time to explore the World War II exhibitions in the west wing to discover Hughenden’s secret role in aerial reconnaissance.
- The estate includes a natural play area suitable for children under 10, making it family-friendly.
- Accessible parking and step-free routes are available, but the estate’s hilly terrain means some paths can be steep or uneven.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Train and Bus
From London Marylebone, take a train to High Wycombe (approx. 30-40 minutes). From High Wycombe station, catch the Arriva bus number 35 towards Hughenden Valley, which stops near the manor (approx. 15 minutes). Tickets cost around £5-£10 total. Bus service runs hourly; check schedules for weekend variations.
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Car
Driving from High Wycombe town center to Hughenden Manor takes about 10-15 minutes via local roads. Parking is available on site but can fill on busy days. There is a moderate parking fee of around £5. Note the estate is on hilly terrain with some steep access paths.
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Taxi or Rideshare
Taxis from High Wycombe station to Hughenden Manor take approximately 10 minutes and cost around £10-£15. This option is convenient for groups or visitors with mobility needs.
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Walking
For the adventurous, a 45-minute walk from High Wycombe town center to Hughenden Manor is possible via public footpaths and quiet roads. The route includes some steep and uneven terrain, so suitable footwear and moderate fitness are recommended.
National Trust - Hughenden location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Mild Temperatures
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
Discover more about National Trust - Hughenden
A Storied Home of a Victorian Prime Minister
Hughenden Manor stands as a remarkable testament to the life and times of Benjamin Disraeli, a towering figure in Victorian Britain who served twice as Prime Minister. The estate, acquired by Disraeli in 1848, was essential to his political stature as it established his status as a landed gentleman. The current red-brick manor was remodeled in the 1860s by architect Edward Buckton Lamb, whose Gothic Revival style imbued the house with distinctive crenellations and intricate stonework, reflecting both Disraeli’s and his wife Mary Anne’s tastes. Inside, the rooms are preserved to evoke the atmosphere of the Disraelis’ residence, featuring ornate furnishings, personal memorabilia, and literary treasures including a large portrait of Lord Byron, one of Disraeli’s inspirations.Gardens and Grounds Crafted with Care
The manor is nestled in a wooded valley of the Chiltern Hills, surrounded by over 600 acres of parkland, woodland, and farmland. The gardens, largely designed by Mary Anne Disraeli, include a formal Italianate parterre from the 1880s, a re-created orchard with dozens of apple and pear varieties, and peaceful woodland walks. These grounds provide a serene setting with sweeping views across the rolling Chiltern countryside, inviting visitors to enjoy nature alongside history. The estate also features a natural play area for children, making it a family-friendly destination.Unveiling a Secret Wartime Chapter
During World War II, Hughenden Manor was requisitioned by the UK Air Ministry and transformed into a top-secret intelligence base known as Operation Hillside. Here, RAF personnel and civilian staff meticulously produced target bombing maps that were crucial to the Allied war effort. This covert chapter remained unknown to the public until the early 21st century and is now interpreted in dedicated exhibition rooms within the manor’s west wing. Visitors can view original maps, hear personal stories from those involved, and gain insight into the manor’s vital role in wartime aerial reconnaissance.Architectural and Historical Significance
The manor’s architecture is notable for its bold Victorian Gothic Revival style, which was controversial in its day for its sharp, angular detailing. Despite mixed historical critiques, the building’s commanding presence and intricate brickwork make it a distinctive landmark in the Chilterns. The estate also includes the nearby parish church of St Michael and All Angels, where Disraeli and his wife are buried, adding a spiritual dimension to the site’s historical narrative.Visitor Experience and Amenities
Today, Hughenden Manor is managed by the National Trust and offers a rich visitor experience combining history, nature, and education. The house is open seasonally with allocated entry to manage crowds, while the gardens and grounds are accessible for longer hours. Facilities include a café, shop, accessible parking, and information boards. The estate’s varied walking trails and peaceful environment make it ideal for leisurely exploration, photography, and family outings.Legacy of a Political Icon in a Timeless Setting
Hughenden Manor encapsulates the personal and political legacy of Benjamin Disraeli, offering a window into Victorian high society and the complexities of his era. The estate’s blend of architectural grandeur, historical intrigue, and natural beauty creates a compelling destination that appeals to history enthusiasts, nature lovers, and those seeking a tranquil retreat steeped in British heritage.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Virgin Experience Days
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Maidenhead Railway Bridge
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Burning Bush
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Sydney Camm Memorial
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Windsor Martyrs' Memorial
21.2 km
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Bronze Plaque № 10828
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The Curfew Tower
21.2 km
Explore the medieval Curfew Tower, a historic bell tower and fortress sentinel within Windsor Castle’s ancient walls.
St George's Chapel
21.3 km
England's finest Gothic chapel and resting place of monarchs, where medieval craftsmanship meets royal history.
Monument Commemorating the Diamond Jubilee
21.3 km
Explore the Monument Commemorating the Diamond Jubilee, a stunning tribute to Queen Elizabeth II in the heart of Windsor, rich with royal history.
Windsor Castle
21.3 km
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The State Apartments
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Uncover the royal legacy at The State Apartments, a stunning historical landmark within Windsor Castle, steeped in art, architecture, and royal history.
Queen Victoria Statue
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A majestic bronze tribute to Queen Victoria’s Golden Jubilee, standing proudly at Windsor Castle’s entrance, celebrating Victorian royal heritage.
H. G. Wells White Plaque
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Discover the H. G. Wells White Plaque on Windsor’s High Street, marking the early footsteps of a legendary science fiction pioneer.
Historical Windsor
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Discover unique souvenirs and gifts at Historical Windsor, the perfect shop to capture the essence of this royal town's heritage.
Windsor Castle Quadrangle
21.4 km
The ceremonial heart of Windsor Castle where royal pageantry, Gothic architecture, and 700 years of monarchy converge.
Unmissable attractions to see
Chilterns Shopping Centre
2.2 km
A bustling retail hub in High Wycombe blending historic charm with diverse shops and lively community spirit.
Eden, High Wycombe
2.3 km
A spacious, vibrant shopping and leisure hub in High Wycombe with over 100 stores, dining, cinema, and community events for all ages.
Church Square
2.4 km
Historic heart of High Wycombe where timeless architecture meets vibrant community life and cultural events.
The Hellfire Caves
3.2 km
Explore the eerie 18th-century underground tunnels of The Hellfire Caves, steeped in mystery, history, and legendary secret societies.
Dashwood Mausoleum
3.4 km
Historic 18th-century mausoleum with panoramic Chiltern Hills views, linked to Sir Francis Dashwood and the legendary Hellfire Club.
National Trust - West Wycombe Park
3.5 km
Explore West Wycombe Park’s grand Palladian mansion, enchanting rococo gardens, and historic village nestled in the scenic Chiltern Hills.
Chilterns National Landscape
6.6 km
Explore 324 square miles of rolling chalk hills, ancient woodlands, and historic villages in England’s tranquil Chilterns National Landscape.
The Roald Dahl Museum and Story Centre
6.7 km
Where Roald Dahl's imagination came to life—explore the Writing Hut, meet beloved characters, and discover the magic of storytelling.
Lacey Green Windmill
6.8 km
Explore England’s oldest smock windmill nestled on the scenic Chiltern Hills, a living monument to rural heritage and volunteer passion.
The Boot
7.2 km
A beloved gastropub in Bledlow Ridge offering hearty British classics, a welcoming atmosphere, and family-friendly outdoor spaces.
Bekonscot Model Village & Railway
8.7 km
Step into the world’s oldest model village and railway, where 1930s rural England comes alive in exquisite miniature detail across 1.5 acres of gardens.
Cock Marsh
8.9 km
Discover Cock Marsh, a tranquil riverside nature reserve blending rare wildlife habitats with ancient Bronze Age burial mounds in scenic Berkshire.
Marlow Museum
9.3 km
Discover Marlow’s rich heritage through engaging exhibits and passionate volunteer storytelling in a charming riverside setting.
Marlow Lock
9.4 km
Historic lock and weir on the River Thames offering scenic riverside walks and a glimpse into centuries of river navigation heritage.
Higginson Park and Court Garden Leisure Complex
9.4 km
A historic riverside park in Marlow blending natural beauty, leisure facilities, and family-friendly activities along the iconic Thames Path.
Essential places to dine
The Cross Keys
6.7 km
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Vanilla Pod
9.0 km
Cozy Anglo-French dining in historic Marlow, blending refined flavors with literary heritage and exceptional service.
The Ivy Marlow Garden
9.1 km
Elegant British dining with Art Deco charm and a diverse menu on Marlow's historic High Street, perfect for special occasions and leisurely meals.
The Artichoke
9.8 km
Michelin-starred modern British cuisine in a historic 16th-century setting, blending seasonal local produce with creative flair and impeccable service.
Bespoke Restaurants
10.1 km
Elegant dining in Beaconsfield’s historic Old Rectory, where bespoke cuisine meets timeless charm.
The Cliveden Dining Room
11.3 km
Experience refined British fine dining in the historic grandeur of Cliveden House, set amidst breathtaking gardens near London.
The Restaurant at Danesfield House
11.9 km
Elegant British dining in a historic country house with stunning views of the Thames and Chiltern Hills near Marlow.
Lucca Restaurant & Bar
12.4 km
Modern Italian dining with fresh flavors and a lively bar in the heart of Wendover’s charming High Street.
Nomadic Dinners
14.4 km
Experience a magical woodland feast where nature, fire, and seasonal flavors unite in a unique outdoor dining celebration.
Lytton Restaurant
14.8 km
Elegant English dining with seasonal menus and tranquil garden views in the heart of Chalfont St Peter.
The Three Oaks
14.9 km
A Michelin Bib Gourmand gastropub blending modern British cuisine with Asian flair in a charming Tudor-style setting.
The Woolpack
15.0 km
A vibrant gastropub blending traditional British charm with modern dining in the heart of Stoke Mandeville.
The Chequers Inn
15.2 km
A refined fine dining pub in Weston Turville, where locally sourced ingredients meet culinary artistry in a warm, elegant setting.
The Five Bells
15.5 km
A welcoming British gastropub in Weston Turville offering hearty classics, friendly service, and a cozy village atmosphere.
The Waterside Inn
16.3 km
Experience timeless French haute cuisine and riverside elegance at The Waterside Inn, Bray’s iconic three-Michelin-starred restaurant and hotel.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Ruby Moon
2.5 km
Explore the mystical world of crystals and unique gifts at Ruby Moon, High Wycombe’s beloved metaphysical emporium since 1998.
John Lewis & Partners
4.8 km
A trusted British department store blending quality, style, and service in the heart of High Wycombe’s Cressex Centre.
Little Wren Collections
6.7 km
Discover handcrafted jewellery, unique gifts, and art treasures at Little Wren Collections in Great Missenden’s charming High Street.
Trunk Lifestyle Boutique
10.8 km
Discover unique fashion, gifts, and local artisan creations in a warm, creative boutique nestled in the heart of Amersham.
Number 1
12.5 km
Discover unique gifts and local crafts in the heart of Wendover’s charming High Street at Number 1 gift shop.
En Route
12.6 km
Explore En Route in Chesham for unique gifts and local treasures that capture the essence of this charming community.
Bucks House
13.0 km
Discover timeless ladies’ fashion and personalized service at Bucks House, a charming boutique nestled in the heart of Chalfont Saint Giles.
Crystal Willow
14.3 km
Discover unique gifts and local treasures at Crystal Willow in Stoke Mandeville, the perfect stop for memorable souvenirs.
Nicholsons Shopping Centre
14.5 km
A vibrant shopping hub in Maidenhead blending big-name brands with charming boutiques for a diverse retail experience.
Fancy That
17.1 km
Discover a charming gift shop in Tring offering unique presents, local crafts, and classic toys on the historic High Street.
Friars Square Shopping Centre
18.7 km
Aylesbury’s premier shopping destination offering diverse stores, modern amenities, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of town.
House of Fraser
18.7 km
A central department store in Aylesbury’s Friars Square offering diverse fashion, homewares, and beauty products with a welcoming shopping environment.
Shop of magical requirements
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The Vintage Shop
18.8 km
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The Works
18.8 km
Discover affordable arts, crafts, books, and gifts for all ages at The Works in Aylesbury’s Hale Leys Shopping Centre.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
The Snug Bar High Wycombe
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The Hit or Miss
6.2 km
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The Royal Standard of England
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The Oarsman, Marlow
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The Botanist Marlow
9.0 km
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The Old Brewery
9.1 km
A vibrant Marlow pub with great beers, lively sports screens, and welcoming service for all occasions.
The Treehouse
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A vibrant bar in Beaconsfield known for quality cocktails, friendly service, and a lively social atmosphere.
Dukes Wine Bar
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The Chilterns Fox
11.1 km
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The Swan
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A charming traditional pub and inn in Little Kimble offering hearty fare, cozy rooms, and a warm welcome amidst scenic Buckinghamshire countryside.
The Boathouse at Boulters Lock
13.7 km
Riverside gastropub on Boulters Lock Island offering seasonal British cuisine, stunning river views, and a warm, stylish atmosphere.
Off The Tap
14.5 km
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The Oak, Aston Clinton
17.1 km
A historic 500-year-old thatched village pub offering rustic home-cooked meals, local ales, and warm family hospitality in scenic Aston Clinton.
Buckinghamshire Yeoman
17.4 km
A lively, family- and pet-friendly pub in Aylesbury offering hearty meals, great sports viewing, and a welcoming local atmosphere.
The Bugle Horn
17.8 km
A charming and cozy country pub in Hartwell serving hearty British classics with a warm, inviting atmosphere.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Trilogy Nightclub High Wycombe
2.5 km
A lively multi-room nightclub in High Wycombe offering dynamic music, vibrant crowds, and late-night fun on Paul’s Row.
The Venue, Bucks
2.5 km
Experience High Wycombe’s vibrant nightlife at The Venue, Bucks – a lively nightclub with great music, friendly staff, and a welcoming atmosphere.
Diligence
4.7 km
Experience the vibrant nightlife and dynamic music scene at Diligence, High Wycombe’s energetic nightclub on London Road.
Winkers Nightclub
15.5 km
A lively, budget-friendly nightclub in Gerrards Cross offering energetic music and a casual local vibe for weekend partygoers.
TWC
17.7 km
Experience the vibrant nightlife and energetic party scene at TWC, Aylesbury’s premier nightclub destination.
Mirage Aylesbury
19.0 km
Experience Aylesbury’s vibrant nightlife at Mirage, a lively nightclub offering music, dancing, and late-night fun in the heart of town.
The Boom
21.3 km
Historic arches meet vibrant beats at The Boom, Windsor’s energetic nightclub and bar for unforgettable nights.
The Scotch
21.3 km
Windsor’s iconic Victorian arch nightclub blending historic charm with eclectic music and circus-themed nightlife.
Labyrinth Nightclub Windsor
21.3 km
Experience Windsor’s vibrant nightlife with live DJs, multiple bars, and an electrifying atmosphere at Labyrinth Nightclub.
Pink Gentleman's Club.
21.4 km
Sophisticated adult entertainment with exclusive VIP rooms and topless pole shows in the heart of Windsor’s nightlife scene.
VOLTS NIGHT CLUB/ COPPER BAR
22.5 km
A vibrant nightlife hotspot in Hemel Hempstead, Volts Night Club offers energetic music, friendly staff, and a lively dance floor for unforgettable nights out.
The Binfield Club
24.5 km
Historic social club in Binfield offering vibrant nightlife, live music, sports, and community events in a welcoming atmosphere.
Canvas Bar & Nightclub
24.6 km
Experience vibrant nights of music, dancing, and cocktails at Canvas Bar & Nightclub in the heart of Watford’s High Street.
Popworld Watford
24.6 km
A vibrant late-night hotspot in Watford playing all your favorite 90s and 2000s pop classics with fun cocktails and a lively dancefloor.
Q Club
26.2 km
Experience Reading’s energetic nightlife at Q Club, a lively nightclub and bar offering music, drinks, and late-night fun on Friar Street.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Relaxing
- Historic
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Victorian Styles
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
- Sacred Sites
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
- Protected Area
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly