Scottish Parliament Building, Edinburgh
Explore Scotland’s bold and modern seat of democracy, where architecture and politics intertwine in Edinburgh’s historic heart.
The Scottish Parliament Building in Edinburgh is a striking modern landmark opened in 2004, symbolizing Scotland's devolved democracy. Located at the foot of the Royal Mile near the Palace of Holyroodhouse, it offers free access to its public areas including the Main Hall, Debating Chamber, exhibitions, a café, and a shop. Visitors can explore through self-guided visits, 10-minute talks, or guided tours, immersing themselves in the architecture, political history, and art within this iconic civic space.
A brief summary to Monument to the Scottish Parliament
- Regent Rd, Edinburgh, EH7 5BL, GB
- Duration: 1 to 2 hours
- Free
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Indoor
- Mobile reception: 5 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Book a guided tour in advance to gain detailed insights into the building’s design and political significance.
- Visit the Debating Chamber during sitting days (usually Tuesday to Thursday) to watch parliamentary sessions live.
- Allow at least 1 to 2 hours to explore the exhibitions, public areas, and café comfortably.
- Check accessibility options if you require assistance, as the building is well equipped for visitors with limited mobility.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
- Information Boards
- Visitor Center
Getting There
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Bus
Take Lothian Buses routes 35 or 36, which stop near the Scottish Parliament on the Royal Mile. The journey from Edinburgh city center takes approximately 10 to 15 minutes. Buses run frequently throughout the day, and single fares cost around £1.80 to £2.00.
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Train and Walk
From Edinburgh Waverley Station, it is a 15-minute walk to the Scottish Parliament. The route is mostly flat and accessible, passing through the historic Old Town. Train services connect Edinburgh with many UK cities, with fares varying by origin.
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Taxi
Taxis are readily available in central Edinburgh and can reach the Parliament in about 10 minutes from the city center, depending on traffic. Typical fares range from £6 to £12. Taxi ranks are located near major transport hubs.
Monument to the Scottish Parliament location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Monument to the Scottish Parliament
A Symbol of Scottish Democracy and Modern Architecture
The Scottish Parliament Building stands as a powerful emblem of Scotland’s devolved government, opened officially in 2004 after a complex and controversial construction process. Designed by Catalan architect Enric Miralles, the building’s avant-garde style contrasts sharply with Edinburgh’s historic surroundings, reflecting a bold vision of 21st-century democracy rooted in Scottish identity. Its layout, often described as resembling a 'flower of democracy,' integrates organic forms and symbolic motifs that evoke openness and transparency in governance.Distinctive Features and Artistic Elements
Visitors are greeted in the Main Hall, a dimly lit space with a triple-arched concrete ceiling reminiscent of a vaulted cellar, setting a contemplative tone. Above lies the Debating Chamber, the heart of the building, flooded with natural light and framed by massive oak beams suspended like swords, symbolizing the weight of political responsibility. The chamber’s windows face Calton Hill, linking Scotland’s political present with its Enlightenment heritage. Throughout the building, artworks and architectural details—such as asymmetrical facade panels resembling curtains—invite reflection on openness and the democratic process.Visitor Experience and Access
The Scottish Parliament is open Monday to Saturday, with free admission and no mandatory booking for self-guided visits. Visitors can explore public areas, including the permanent exhibition 'A Parliament for the People,' the café, and the gift shop. Guided tours, lasting about 45 minutes, are available and recommended to gain deeper insight into the building’s history, architecture, and political functions. For those short on time, 10-minute talks provide a concise introduction. Accessibility features include level access, hearing loops, and facilities for visitors with limited mobility.Political and Cultural Significance
This building marks the restoration of legislative powers to Scotland after nearly 300 years of union with the UK Parliament. It serves not only as a working parliament but also as a cultural landmark that hosts exhibitions and events, fostering public engagement with Scottish politics and heritage. The Parliament’s location beside the Palace of Holyroodhouse ties Scotland’s contemporary governance to its royal and historical past.Practical Information for Visitors
Visitors should allow 1 to 2 hours to fully experience the site, including tours and exhibitions. Security screening is required upon entry. The building is easily accessible by public transport, with nearby bus routes and a short walk from Edinburgh Waverley train station. Nearby amenities include cafés, shops, and public restrooms. The site is well equipped to accommodate families, individuals with disabilities, and groups.Architectural Controversy and Legacy
The Parliament’s construction was notable for its budget overruns, costing approximately ten times the initial estimate. Despite early criticism over its modern design and expense, it has become an iconic part of Edinburgh’s cityscape and a symbol of Scotland’s political identity. The building’s innovative design continues to inspire architectural and civic discussions worldwide.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
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Dugald Stewart Monument
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The Centre of Edinburgh
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North Bridge
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Royal Mile
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Discover the rich history and vibrant culture of Edinburgh along the Royal Mile, where every step unveils a story waiting to be told.
Museum Context
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Explore a unique selection of Scottish gifts and homewares at Museum Context, Edinburgh's premier souvenir shop celebrating local artisans.
124 High St
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Heritage of Edinburgh
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Discover authentic Scottish souvenirs, clothing, and gifts at Heritage of Edinburgh, a must-visit shop for tourists seeking a piece of Scotland.
Unmissable attractions to see
Regent Rd
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National Monument of Scotland
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Nelson Monument
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Discover the Nelson Monument on Calton Hill, a stunning tribute to Admiral Lord Nelson with panoramic views and rich maritime history in Edinburgh.
Playfair Monument
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Elegant Greek Doric memorial on Calton Hill honoring John Playfair, a pillar of Edinburgh’s Enlightenment and uncle to architect William Playfair.
Jacob's Ladder
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Historic and steep, Jacob's Ladder links Edinburgh’s Old and New Towns with stunning views and a glowing nighttime presence.
Dunbars Close
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Discover Dunbars Close, Edinburgh’s secret garden oasis offering peaceful charm and historic ambiance on the Royal Mile.
Canongate Kirk
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Historic Canongate Kirk, a royal parish church with unique Dutch gable and serene blue interior, nestled on Edinburgh’s iconic Royal Mile.
The People's Story Museum
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Discover Edinburgh’s working-class heritage through immersive exhibits and personal stories in a historic 16th-century landmark on the Royal Mile.
White Horse Close
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Discover White Horse Close, a picturesque 17th-century courtyard and former coaching inn steeped in Edinburgh’s royal and social history.
Steps to Calton Hill
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Ascend the iconic steps to Calton Hill for breathtaking views, historic monuments, and a serene escape in the heart of Edinburgh.
Museum of Edinburgh
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Discover Edinburgh’s rich history in a charming 16th-century building on the Royal Mile, featuring iconic artifacts and engaging exhibitions.
London Road Gardens
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Edinburgh World Heritage
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Heart of Scotland Tours
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The Fudge House of Edinburgh
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Essential places to dine
The Lookout by Gardener's Cottage
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Tolbooth Tavern
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The Gardener's Cottage
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Howies Restaurant
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Wedgwood The Restaurant
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La Garrigue
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Down The Hatch Edinburgh
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Bold Canadian comfort food and lively vibes meet in the heart of Edinburgh’s Antigua Street for a truly unforgettable dining experience.
The Nether Bow Port Cafe & Bistro
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Monteiths
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The Botanist Edinburgh
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Taisteal
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Number One
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Tattu Edinburgh
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Twenty Princes Street
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Experience refined Scottish cuisine with stunning city views at Twenty Princes Street, a stylish dining destination in Edinburgh’s heart.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
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The Wyrd Shop
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Prestige Scotland Kilt Maker & Souvenir Shop
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Authentic Scottish kilts and Highland dress on Edinburgh's historic Royal Mile.
Ragamuffin
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Real Scot Shop
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Authentic Scottish gifts and crafts in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic High Street, where heritage meets quality and friendly service.
Heritage Clearance Store
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Discover authentic Scottish heritage treasures and unbeatable bargains in the heart of Edinburgh’s historic High Street.
The Wee Gift Shop
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Award-winning Scottish gift shop celebrating local talent, sustainability, and authentic cultural heritage on Edinburgh's High Street.
The Cats Miaou
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A vibrant Leith gift shop bursting with quirky, pun-filled designs and ethically sourced handmade treasures in Edinburgh.
scottish experience cashmere place
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Pure Scottish
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Anime Republic
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Waverley Market
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The Scotland Shop
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Essential bars & hidden hideouts
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The Alchemist St James Quarter
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The Voodoo Rooms
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Cask
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Artisan Bar
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Arcade Bar Haggis & Whisky House, celebrating 20 years of serving The Best Haggis in Town!
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Copper Still
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Nightcap
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Captain's Bar
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The Three Sisters
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Deacon Brodies Tavern
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Nightclubs & after hour spots
The Hive Nightclub & Venue
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Cabaret Voltaire
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La Belle Angele
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The Mash House
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Why Not Nightclub
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Sneaky Pete's
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Legends
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Shanghai Nightclub
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The Bongo Club
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The Liquid Room
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Garibaldi's
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Opal Lounge
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The Shack Retro Bar & Club
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Lulu Bar and Nightclub
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Edinburgh's George Street gem: chic cocktails, thumping beats, and dance floors that ignite the night in upscale style.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Scenic
- Cultural Heritage
- Relaxing
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Modern Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Art & Design
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Architectural Shots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Festival / Event Nearby
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- LGBT Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Wheelchair Access
- Pet Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Solo Female Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
