The Bone Caves of Inchnadamph: Scotland’s Mysterious Limestone Caverns
Explore ancient limestone caves high in the Scottish Highlands, where Ice Age animal bones and stunning views tell a story of prehistoric wilderness.
Nestled high on the limestone cliffs of Creag nan Uamh near Inchnadamph, the Bone Caves are a fascinating series of four natural caves renowned for their ancient animal bone discoveries. These caves, including Badger, Reindeer, Bone Cave, and Fox’s Den, reveal a prehistoric world where extinct species like lynx, arctic fox, and brown bear once roamed. The site offers dramatic views of the Scottish Highlands and a glimpse into Ice Age history along the NC500 route.
A brief summary to The Bone Caves
- Lairg, Tain, GB
- Duration: 1 to 2.5 hours
- Budget
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear and bring a torch for exploring inside the dark caves safely.
- Be cautious on the steep and slippery paths, especially in wet or windy weather.
- Visit the Royal Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh to see fossils and artifacts from the Bone Caves.
- Plan for a 30-minute walk each way from the NC500 road; allow extra time to enjoy the views.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Car
Driving from Ullapool to the Bone Caves takes approximately 40 to 50 minutes. The route follows the A837 and minor roads leading to the Inchnadamph area. Parking is available near the NC500 main road at the trailhead. Note that the final approach involves a steep walk uphill, so prepare accordingly. No parking fees apply.
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Bus and Walking
Local bus services connect Ullapool to Inchnadamph village with travel times around 50 to 70 minutes. From Inchnadamph, it is a 30-minute walk along a marked path to the Bone Caves. The walking route includes uneven terrain and a steep ascent near the caves, requiring suitable footwear and moderate fitness.
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Hiking
For outdoor enthusiasts, hiking from Inchnadamph Explorers Lodge to the Bone Caves is a popular option, taking about 30 to 45 minutes on a well-defined but steep trail. The path offers scenic views but can be slippery in wet conditions. Carry water and a torch for cave exploration.
The Bone Caves location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Cold Weather
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about The Bone Caves
Unearthing Ancient Mysteries in the Highlands
The Bone Caves near Inchnadamph are a remarkable geological and archaeological site formed from limestone cliffs on the northern face of Beinn an Fhuarain. First discovered in 1889 and extensively investigated in 1928, the caves gained their name from the wealth of animal bones found within. These remains include species now extinct in Scotland such as Eurasian lynx, arctic fox, brown bear, reindeer, and polar bear, dating back as far as 45,000 years to the Upper Palaeolithic era. While there is no evidence of permanent human habitation, human skeletal remains found in burial enclosures suggest the caves held ritual significance.Geological Formation and Landscape Setting
The caves are part of a larger limestone cave system shaped by natural dissolution processes and the deepening of the valley over millennia. Positioned about 200 feet above the valley floor on Creag nan Uamh, the four main caves—Badger Cave, Reindeer Cave, Bone Cave, and Fox’s Den—are relatively shallow, about five meters deep, and just tall enough to stand in. Their elevated position offers breathtaking panoramic views across the rugged Assynt landscape, framed by snow-capped peaks and wild Scottish wilderness, making the journey to the caves as rewarding as the destination itself.Exploration and Visitor Experience
Visitors can access the caves via a roughly 30-minute walk from the nearby NC500 road. The path ascends steadily through scenic countryside before becoming steeper and more challenging near the cliffs, with rocky steps and narrow ledges requiring careful footing, especially in wet or windy conditions. The caves themselves are dark inside, so carrying a torch is recommended. From within the caves, the dramatic window-like openings frame spectacular views of the surrounding highlands, creating a unique blend of natural history and scenic beauty. Warning signs caution about occasional rockfall, emphasizing the need for caution.Scientific and Cultural Significance
The Bone Caves are invaluable to science, offering insight into Scotland’s Ice Age fauna and the climatic changes that shaped the region. The bones were likely washed into the caves by glacial meltwaters or used by animals for hibernation. The discovery of human remains in burial contexts adds a layer of cultural mystery, suggesting the caves were more than just animal shelters. Many of the fossils and artifacts excavated here are displayed at the Royal Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh, underlining the site's importance to Scotland’s natural heritage.Local Environment and Conservation
Set within the wild and sparsely populated West Highlands, the Bone Caves sit in a protected natural environment characterized by limestone geology, peatlands, and moorland. The area is managed to preserve its ecological and archaeological value, with visitors encouraged to respect the fragile landscape. The site’s remote and rugged nature enhances its sense of adventure and discovery, attracting hikers and history enthusiasts alike.Nearby Attractions and Amenities
The Bone Caves are conveniently located near the village of Inchnadamph and a short drive from Ullapool, making them an accessible highlight of the NC500 scenic route. Nearby, visitors can enjoy local hospitality including seasonal cafes such as Sovi’s Coffee Box, offering refreshments after the hike. The surrounding region also features other notable caves and natural landmarks, providing ample opportunities for extended exploration of Scotland’s dramatic highland terrain.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Stoer Lighthouse
30.8 km
Experience a unique self-catering lighthouse stay with panoramic coastal views on Scotland’s remote and rugged Stoer Head.
Ardgay Bespoke Tours
42.7 km
Experience the Scottish Highlands like never before with personalized tours that celebrate nature, history, and culture in Ardgay.
Walkhighlands
42.9 km
Explore Scotland step by step with Walkhighlands, your comprehensive guide to hiking and walking routes across the Highlands and beyond.
Duke Of Sutherland Monument
56.8 km
A towering Highland landmark blending breathtaking views with the complex legacy of the Duke of Sutherland’s era.
Monument to Harriet, Duchess of Sutherland
59.9 km
A dignified monument in Golspie honoring Harriet, Duchess of Sutherland, a Victorian political hostess and social reformer with a lasting Highland legacy.
Craig Castle
64.3 km
Explore the evocative ruins of Craig Castle, a 16th-century fortress overlooking the scenic Cromarty Firth on Scotland’s historic Black Isle.
Fairy Glen Falls
74.1 km
Explore the stunning Fairy Glen Falls in Fortrose, a picturesque hiking area perfect for nature lovers seeking adventure and tranquility.
Beauly Priory
75.0 km
Explore Beauly Priory, a historical landmark in the Scottish Highlands, where history meets serene beauty amidst captivating landscapes.
Wardlaw Mausoleum
76.5 km
Explore the enchanting Wardlaw Mausoleum, a historical landmark in Kirkhill near Inverness, where Scotland's rich heritage comes to life amidst serene landscapes.
Chanonry Point
77.7 km
Discover the enchanting beauty of Chanonry Point, a top scenic spot for dolphin watching and enjoying breathtaking coastal views in Fortrose, Scotland.
Fort George
78.1 km
Discover the rich military history and stunning landscapes at Fort George, an iconic fortress near Inverness, Scotland.
Ord of Caithness
78.8 km
Discover the breathtaking Ord of Caithness, a mountain peak offering panoramic views and a perfect escape into Scotland's natural beauty.
Reelig Glen
79.2 km
Immerse yourself in the breathtaking landscapes and serene trails of Reelig Glen, a hidden gem near Inverness, Scotland, perfect for nature lovers and adventurers.
Merkinch Local Nature Reserve
79.7 km
Explore nature's serenity at Merkinch Local Nature Reserve in Inverness, where wildlife and picturesque landscapes await every visitor.
Dolphin Spirit Inverness
80.2 km
Experience the thrill of dolphin watching amidst the stunning landscapes of Inverness, Scotland, with Dolphin Spirit Inverness.
Unmissable attractions to see
Ardvreck Castle
7.2 km
Explore the haunting ruins of Ardvreck Castle, a dramatic Highland landmark steeped in history, legend, and stunning lochside views.
Ardvreck Castle Waterfall
7.4 km
Discover the haunting ruins and cascading waterfall of Ardvreck Castle, where Scottish history meets breathtaking Highland nature.
Loch Assynt
8.9 km
A breathtaking freshwater loch in the Scottish Highlands, framed by rugged peaks and historic castle ruins, perfect for nature and history lovers.
Knockan Crag National Nature Reserve
11.3 km
Explore three billion years of Earth’s history at Knockan Crag, where ancient rocks and breathtaking Highland vistas reveal Scotland’s geological story.
Allt Chranaidh Waterfall
12.6 km
Discover the dramatic beauty and serene wilderness of Allt Chranaidh Waterfall, a hidden gem cascading through the Scottish Highlands.
North West Highlands Geopark
16.3 km
Explore ancient landscapes and geological wonders at Scotland’s North West Highlands UNESCO Global Geopark, where Earth’s history comes alive.
Kylesku Bridge
17.2 km
A visually striking curved concrete bridge in the Scottish Highlands offering stunning views and rich history along the North Coast 500.
Assynt Viewpoint
18.8 km
Dramatic Highland peaks frame an ancient loch and castle ruins in Scotland's remote geological wonderland.
Achmelvich Bay
22.5 km
Discover Achmelvich Bay’s pristine white sands, vibrant watersports, and breathtaking Highland scenery on Scotland’s northern coast.
Achmelvich Beach
22.5 km
Discover Achmelvich Beach, a tranquil white-sand paradise with turquoise waters and rugged Highland beauty on Scotland’s iconic North Coast 500.
Hermit's Castle
22.9 km
Discover the enigmatic Hermit's Castle, a tiny Brutalist bothy blending into Scotland’s rugged coast with a mysterious story and stunning views.
Ardmair Beach
24.8 km
Discover the tranquil beauty of Ardmair Beach, where pristine sands meet majestic Highland mountains in a serene coastal retreat.
Clachtoll Beach
24.9 km
Discover the serene white sands and turquoise waters of Clachtoll Beach, a pristine Highland paradise rich in wildlife and ancient history.
Clashnessie Falls
25.0 km
Discover the tranquil 15-meter Clashnessie Falls and its wild Highland surroundings, where rugged beauty meets serene coastal charm.
Clachtoll Broch
25.5 km
Explore Clachtoll Broch, a remarkable Iron Age drystone tower on Scotland’s coast, preserved by fire and time with stunning sea views.
Essential places to dine
Kylesku Hotel
17.2 km
Experience Highland charm and fresh seafood with breathtaking views over Loch Glencoul at the welcoming Kylesku Hotel.
Delilah's
18.2 km
A lively, family-friendly Highland restaurant serving fresh, locally sourced seafood with stunning sea views and a buzzing atmosphere.
An Cala Café
18.2 km
Fresh seafood and hearty Scottish fare served year-round in a cozy café and bunkhouse nestled in Lochinver’s scenic Culag Park.
Lochinver Larder
18.2 km
Savor handcrafted Highland pies amid stunning Scottish scenery in the welcoming village of Lochinver.
The Crask Inn
26.6 km
A remote Highland inn where simple rooms, hearty home-cooked meals, and genuine hospitality meet wild moorland and Munro country.
Eddrachilles Hotel
26.9 km
Charming Highland hotel with stunning sea views, authentic hospitality, and refined Scottish dining on the shores of Badcall Bay.
The Dipping Lugger
27.0 km
An intimate, Michelin-recognized restaurant in an 18th-century harbour manse, serving inventive tasting menus of hyper-local seafood and game in the heart of Ullapool.
Scourie Hotel
29.8 km
A charming Highland fishing hotel on Scotland’s northwest coast, blending rustic tradition with cozy comfort and excellent local cuisine.
The Pier
32.8 km
A charming lakeside café in Lairg offering local produce, panoramic Loch Shin views, and a warm, family-friendly atmosphere.
Shorehouse Restaurant
33.5 km
A cozy family-run seafood haven in Tarbet offering fresh catches, stunning Highland coast views, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere.
Tongue Hotel
51.1 km
Historic Highland lodge with modern luxury, stunning views, and authentic Scottish hospitality on the NC500.
Meikle Ferry Station
57.9 km
Historic railway charm meets traditional Scottish fare and cozy lodging near Tain, a welcoming stop on the scenic NC500 route.
Luigi
59.2 km
Experience authentic Italian and seafood cuisine in the heart of historic Dornoch, where warm hospitality meets coastal flavors.
Dornoch Castle Hotel - Whisky Bar & Dining. Takeaway Pizza!
59.4 km
Historic Scottish castle hotel in Dornoch offering luxury stays, fine dining, and an acclaimed whisky bar with private tastings.
Coach House Bar & Restaurant
59.5 km
A cozy, dog-friendly bar and restaurant in Dornoch serving fresh, locally sourced Scottish dishes with warm Highland hospitality.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
The Captain's Cabin
26.9 km
Discover a cozy treasure trove of Scottish gifts, crafts, and friendly service at Ullapool’s charming Captain's Cabin.
London Stores
38.8 km
Discover local flavors at London Stores, the premier supermarket in Lairg, blending quality groceries with a warm, inviting atmosphere for every traveler.
Simply The Best Fair Trade Gifts
59.4 km
Discover ethically crafted fair trade gifts supporting global artisans in the heart of Dornoch Retail Park.
Jail Dornoch
59.4 km
Discover a historic former jail transformed into a charming gift shop with authentic Highland spirit and unique local treasures.
Gairloch Gifts
61.6 km
Discover authentic Scottish crafts and heartfelt souvenirs at Gairloch Gifts, your charming Highland stop on the scenic North Coast 500.
The Storehouse
62.7 km
Explore The Storehouse for exquisite gifts, local delicacies, and a charming café experience by the Foulis Ferry.
Co-op Food - Brora - Gower Street
64.8 km
Discover the convenience of Co-op Food in Brora, the perfect stop for all your travel essentials and local products.
Tanstar Gifts
65.3 km
Discover authentic Scottish crafts and unique souvenirs at Tanstar Gifts, a charming boutique in the heart of Invergordon’s High Street.
McRaes of Scotland
65.4 km
Discover authentic Scottish souvenirs and cashmere treasures at McRaes of Scotland, Invergordon’s premier gift shop on High Street.
La-Di-Da Fashion/ Ladies Quality Occasion Wear
81.6 km
A charming Inverness boutique for special occasion wear, mother-of-the-bride outfits, designer dresses, hats, fascinators and accessories.
Old Town Curiosities
81.6 km
Explore Old Town Curiosities, Inverness's enchanting antique shop filled with unique treasures and rich history.
The Merchant
81.7 km
Discover Inverness’s hidden antique gem blending vintage treasures with modern charm on Greig Street.
Ness Wear
81.7 km
Authentic Scottish gifts and souvenirs in the heart of Inverness, offering quality craftsmanship and a true Highland shopping experience.
TK Maxx
81.7 km
Unleash your inner fashionista at TK Maxx Inverness, where designer styles meet unbeatable prices in a vibrant shopping atmosphere.
Triquerta Crafts
81.8 km
Discover handcrafted Scottish jewellery and heritage treasures in the charming Victorian Market of Inverness.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Platform 1864
61.8 km
Historic charm meets contemporary dining at Platform 1864, Tain’s beloved bar and restaurant in a stunning old train station.
The Badachro Inn
64.9 km
Coastal Highland inn renowned for fresh seafood, stunning bay views, and warm, rustic charm in the heart of Badachro.
The Ship Inn
65.3 km
Experience warm Highland hospitality and home-cooked meals at The Ship Inn, your cozy retreat in Invergordon by the Cromarty Firth.
The Inver Inn
68.4 km
Cozy, dog-friendly pub in Tain’s Inver village serving fresh Scottish fare with warm hospitality and scenic Highland charm.
The Fishertown Inn
71.8 km
A cozy Georgian pub in Cromarty offering exceptional food, local ales, and a warm Highland welcome on historic Church Street.
Beinn Bar
73.3 km
Cozy up with Scotland’s finest whiskies, ales, and gins in a historic Highland bar nestled within The Torridon estate.
The Union Tavern
75.7 km
A cozy Fortrose pub offering local ales, live traditional music, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere on the Black Isle.
Nanny's
77.8 km
Cozy cafe in Shieldaig serving homemade soups, local seafood, and fresh coffee in a charming Highland village setting.
The Rip
79.9 km
A cozy bar on the Isle of Lewis where local culture, craft beers, and scenic beauty create a warm retreat for travelers and locals alike.
Clachnaharry Inn
79.9 km
Experience authentic Highland hospitality, fine whiskies, and stunning Beauly Firth views at the welcoming Clachnaharry Inn.
Innes Bar
81.3 km
Historic Inverness pub with hearty fare, lively darts nights, and a warm Highland welcome at the heart of the city.
The Phoenix Ale House
81.6 km
A cosy, award-winning Scottish pub in Inverness serving local ales and hearty traditional dishes with a welcoming Highland spirit.
The Walrus & Corkscrew
81.6 km
Discover Inverness’ cozy wine bar with over 200 wines and artisanal Highland charcuterie platters in a warm, inviting atmosphere.
R&Bs
81.8 km
A lively family-run bar and restaurant in Inverness offering local flavors, gluten-free dishes, and the Highlands’ only karaoke nights.
Platform 8
81.8 km
A lively Inverness pub blending classic charm with modern dining and a celebrated draft beer selection.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
The Ross Shire Club
64.5 km
Experience Dingwall’s vibrant nightlife with a welcoming vibe, BYOB policy, and lively social scene at The Ross Shire Club.
Private Eyes Inverness
81.7 km
Experience Inverness’s vibrant nightlife at Private Eyes, where stylish decor meets great music and a welcoming party atmosphere.
Red fox
84.0 km
Red Fox on the Isle of Lewis: Dive into a vibrant adult entertainment scene amidst breathtaking landscapes.
Lewis & Harris Rangers Supporters Club
85.2 km
A vibrant Stornoway social hub where Rangers fans and locals unite to celebrate football, community, and island culture.
Xplosive Discos
85.3 km
Experience the vibrant nightlife at Xplosive Discos in Nairn, where unforgettable music and karaoke fun await every visitor.
McNeills
85.6 km
Discover the warm hospitality and vibrant nightlife at McNeills, Stornoway's favorite bar for locals and tourists alike.
The Criterion Bar
85.7 km
Experience the charm of Stornoway at The Criterion Bar, a cozy spot for drinks and local culture in the heart of the Isle of Lewis.
Star Inn
85.7 km
Discover the heart of Stornoway at the Star Inn, where traditional Scottish hospitality and local brews await.
THE HARBOUR BAR
85.8 km
Experience the warmth and charm of The Harbour Bar in Stornoway, where local flavors meet a cozy atmosphere for an unforgettable evening.
The New Lewis Bar
85.8 km
Experience the vibrant atmosphere and local flavors at The New Lewis Bar, a family-friendly pub in the heart of Stornoway.
Seaforth Club
86.0 km
Experience Nairn’s vibrant social heart at Seaforth Club, where community spirit meets lively nightlife in a welcoming setting.
Jackos Bar & Diner
86.1 km
Discover the vibrant atmosphere and delicious grill options at Jackos Bar & Diner in Nairn, perfect for families and sports fans alike.
Uncle Bob's Bar
86.1 km
Experience the lively atmosphere of Uncle Bob's Bar in Nairn, a perfect blend of traditional pub charm and sports excitement.
The Play House
86.1 km
Experience the vibrant nightlife at The Play House in Nairn, where great drinks and lively entertainment come together for an unforgettable evening.
Aido's bar
86.1 km
Discover Aido's Bar in Nairn: A cozy pub with a friendly atmosphere, serving a great selection of local ales and spirits.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Adventurous
- Scenic
- Tranquil
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Natural Landmark
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Protected Area
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Nature Escape
- Cultural Heritage
- Day Trip
- Photowalk
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
